题目内容

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。
小题1:Thomas Edison _______(发明) the light bulbs.
小题2:He went into the room _______(慢地) and sat down.
小题3:You can’t solve the problems ______(除非) you do it carefully.
小题4:He has a kind ______(心) and often helps others.
小题5:Some animals, for example, elephants and koalas, live on grass and _______(树叶)
小题6:My uncle bought me an Ipad for my _____(第十二) birthday.
小题7:So far, we’ve ________(成功) in saving thousands of people in danger.

小题1:invented
小题2:slowly
小题3:unless
小题4:heart
小题5:leaves
小题6:twelfth
小题7:succeeded

试题分析:
小题1:句意:托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯泡.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填过去式动词invented.
小题2:句意:他慢慢地进入了这个房间,做了下来,结合语境及汉语提示,可知填副词slowly,做状语.
小题3:句意;如果你不认真做,你就不能解决这个问题.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填连词unless.
小题4:句意:他有一副好心肠,经常帮助别人.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填单数名词heart,心脏,感情.
小题5:句意:一些动物,比如:大象和树袋熊,以青草和树叶为食.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填复数名词leaves.
小题6:句意:为了我的第十二个生日,我的叔叔给我买了一台平板电脑.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填序数词twelfth,做定语.
小题7:句意:到目前为止,我们成功地拯救了成千上万的处于危险中的人们.结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填过去分词succeeded,成功.
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意,习惯搭配等,判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
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