题目内容

Did you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? It’s true. Just ask science. The following types of friends are just what you need.
A Loyal(忠诚的) Best Friend
Everyone needs a loyal best friend who will support them no matter what happens . This is the kind of friend who knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.
An Adventurous Friend
We live in a big world where there are so many places to see, people to meet, and experiences to be had. We all need an adventurous friend who will pull us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures and activities.
A Wise Mentor
If you have someone smart, inspiring (启发灵感的) and admirable (令人敬佩的) in your life, you’re extremely lucky. He’s simply someone who’s a few steps ahead (在…之前) of you in life and has enough wisdom and patience to guide you in the right direction. Being around such a person will challenge us to better ourselves every day.
A Friendly Neighbor
These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the nicest and most helpful people ever. If you’re on a vacation, and you suddenly realize that you forgot to lock the front door, you can call up your trusty neighbor and ask them to lock it for you.
With those friends in your life, you’re sure to live a long and happy life!
小题1:We need _______ to support us whatever happens.
A．a loyal friendB．an adventurous friend
C．a wise mentor D．a friendly neighbor
小题2:An adventurous friend can introduce us something _______.
A．boringB．hot
C．oldD．new
小题3:What does the underlined word “mentor ”mean?
A．教授B．导师C．教练D．军师
小题4:A wise mentor is someone who is ________.
A．smart, tall and rich
B．tall, rich and outgoing
C．smart, inspiring and admirable
D．tall, inspiring and admirable
小题5:It can be _______ that you don’t know your neighbors according to the article.
A．a pityB．a shame
C．importantD．normal

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:B

试题分析：你知道吗？没有朋友的人会更早的死亡。这是科学实验证明的结果。同时以下几种类型的人，是我们人生中需要的朋友。分别是一个忠诚的朋友、一个冒险的朋友、一个睿智的导师和一个友好的邻居。最后总结，有朋友的生活，你一定会更加的快乐。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：无论发生什么，我们需要谁的支持? 分析原文：Everyone needs a loyal best friend who will support them no matter what happens . 句意：不管发生什么每个人都需要一个忠诚的朋友支持他们。明确答案需要一个忠诚的朋友。故选A
小题2:细节理解题。问题：一个冒险的朋友能向我们介绍什么事情？分析原文：We all need an adventurous friend who will pull us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures and activities.句意：我们需要一个冒险的朋友，他能够让我们挑战自已，并且介绍一些新的想法、文化和活动。因此应填new.故选D
小题3:细节理解题。问题：划线词的意思是什么？联系原文：A Wise Mentor句意：一个睿智的导师。结合下面的描述： 一生当中，他在你的前面用足够的聪明和耐心来引导你走正确的方向。因此说明是导师之意。故选B
小题4:细节理解题。问题：一个睿智的导师是什么样的人？分析原文：If you have someone smart, inspiring (启发灵感的) and admirable (令人敬佩的) in your life, you’re extremely lucky. 句意：在你的一生中如果有一位聪明的、启发灵感的和令人敬佩的朋友，你是相当幸运。清晰的描述了导师的形象。故选C
小题5:细节理解题。问题：通过短文介绍，你不了解你的邻居，这种情况可能是如何？分析原文：These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the nicest and most helpful people ever. 句意：如今，许多人不了解自己的邻居。这是一个遗憾，因为一些邻居可能是最好的和最有帮助的人。故选B
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Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.
Why can’t some birds easily catch locusts（蝗虫）? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can’t be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies can’t find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
小题1: From the article we learn that locusts 　　　　　　　　　.
A．are dangerous to their enemiesB．are easily found by birds
C．change their colors to protect themselvesD．are small animals
小题2:How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A．They have to move quietly.
B．They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.
C．They have the colors much like their enemies.
D．They run away quickly.
小题3: Bears and lions can keep safe because 　　　　　　　　　.
A．they live in forestsB．they like brown and grey colors
C．they move quietly　D．they have the colors similar to the trees
小题4:What does the word “liquid” mean in the last paragraph?
A．气体B．固体　C．液体　D．水蒸气
小题5: Which is the best title for this passage?
A．The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects
B．Colors of Different Animals and Insects
C．The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects
D．The Change of Different Animals and Plants
Most people have a cellphone(手机). When you are walking on a busy street, you will see many people speaking on their phones. Many people say they can’t imagine how they live without a cellphone.
Cellphones play an important role in our daily life, such as keeping in touch with others, calling home or the police if there is any emergency. Although cellphones can help us a lot, we must think of others when we use them. Unfortunately, some people do not consider others when using their cellphones. For example, some cellphone users speak too loudly and discuss personal matters in public places. Some people make phone calls in the cinema. Some people talk for a long time on the phone while they are driving on the busy road. Someone’s cellphone will ring during an important meeting. Many people complain about these bad manners. In their opinion, cellphone users shouldn’t disturb others when they make a call.
Then how to use a cellphone politely in public? The following rules will help you. When you’re in a meeting, watching a movie or having a lesson, you’d better turn off your cellphone. When you get a call and you’re with friends, try to make the call as short as you can. If you are waiting for an important call, then make sure that you tell others about this at the beginning of a meeting. It’s rude to scream(尖叫声) or shout on the phone. Make sure you will be heard only by the caller but not by the others around you. Besides, if possible, find a quiet place where you can talk in private.
小题1:You can see many people using ________ in the street.
A. radio                           B. cellphones                         C. MP4
小题2:What’s the Chinese meaning for the underlined word “emergency”?
A. 紧急情况                  B. 娱乐活动                          C. 公益活动
小题3:People must consider ________ when they use cellphones in public.
A. themselves                    B. other persons                      C. their family
小题4:It is good manners for cellphone users to ________.
A. make phone calls in the cinema
B. talk about personal matters loudly in public
C. turn off the phone during an important meeting
小题5:The best title for this passage is ________.
A. Cellphone Manners       B. Cellphones Are Very Useful    C. Having a Meeting
A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to _   _ the stress in work and life.
The professor went to the kitchen and returned_   _a pot（壶） of coffee and all kinds of cups — crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some common looking; some_   _, some cheap. And he told them to help _   _ to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were_   _， leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is_   _for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root(根源) of your _   _ and stress.
You know that the cup itself adds no quality (质量) to the coffee, _   _you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, _   _ you consciously went for the best cups.
Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, _   _ and position in society are the cups. They are just _   _to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by only paying attention _   _the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has _   _us. God offers us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!”
The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make _   _of everything.
Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak _   _. And leave the rest to God.
小题1:
A．think ofB．thank forC．complain about D．drop out
小题2:
A．forB．atC．inD．with
小题3:
A．expensive B．ordinaryC．strongD．serious
小题4:
A．themB．themselvesC．himD．everyone
小题5:
A．mixed upB．leftC．taken up D．refused
小题6:
A．normalB．important C．impossibleD．necessary
小题7:
A．thoughtsB．failureC．questionsD．problems
小题8:
A．Who B．How much C．WhatD．That
小题9:
A．andB．butC．soD．or
小题10:
A．moneyB．ageC．health D．purpose
小题11:
A．cups B．toolsC．bagsD．bowls
小题12:
A．on B．in C．atD．to
小题13:
A．taughtB．providedC．returnedD．bought
小题14:
A．funB．interestC．the bestD．the worst
小题15:
A．kindly B．sadlyC．rudelyD．seriously
It was a cold afternoon in winter. My oldest son, Stephen, was at school, and Reed, my husband, at work. My         little ones were sitting around the kitchen table. Tom was perfecting a paper plane, while Sam was         on an oil painting.
But Laura, our only daughter, sat quietly and was         in her project. Every once in a while she would ask how to         the name of someone in our family, then carefully form the letters one by one. Next, she would add flowers with small items. She finished off each with a sun in the upper right hand corner. Holding them at eye level, she let out a long sigh (叹息) of       .
“What are you doing, Honey?” I asked. She looked quickly at her brother before looking back at me. “It’s a         .” she said, covering up her work with her hands.
Next, she put her work into a box. When she had finished, she disappeared up the stairs.
It wasn’t until later that evening that I           a “mailbox” taped onto the doors to each of our bedrooms. There were little notes saying that she loved all of us. She hadn’t         Sam or baby Paul. They are pages of colored scenes including flowers with happy faces. “He can’t read yet,” she whispered (低声说), “        he can look at the pictures.” Each time I received one of my little girl’s gifts, it         my heart. I was touched at how carefully she paid attention to what wrong happened to us. When Stephen lost a baseball game, there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world. After I had a         day, there was a message thanking me for my efforts.
This same little girl is grown now, driving off every day to the state college, but some things about her have       changed. Yesterday I found a love note next to my bedside. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom,” it read, “I’m glad that we’re the best friends.”
There are angels among us. I know I live with one.
小题1:
A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five
小题2:
A．workingB．gettingC．holdingD．putting
小题3:
A．absentB．lostC．boredD．upset
小题4:
A．completeB．affordC．spellD．check
小题5:
A．satisfactionB．carefulnessC．tirednessD．regret
小题6:
A．goalB．dreamC．wishD．surprise
小题7:
A．realizedB．noticedC．knewD．predicted
小题8:
A．caredB．rememberedC．followedD．forgotten
小题9:
A．butB．andC．becauseD．so
小题10:
A．deepenedB．frozeC．brokeD．brightened
小题11:
A．boringB．differentC．hardD．crazy
小题12:
A．neverB．alreadyC．everD．Even
Do your parents make you do lots of after-school activities? My parents did. I used to listen to them. But now, I decide to think for           .
My parents made me do a lot of after-school activities: taking guitar lessons, taking         class, playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things.
I didn’t like many of them. I often asked my parents to stop         me.
This year, I will stop some activities. I decide to         the guitar because I don’t like to play it at all. I think I can learn English by myself at home         I won’t go to the English class any more
My mother doesn’t think that I get enough         . But I don’t think so.I walk two miles to school every day. I think that is         for me. So I don’t want to play tennis.
One day, my mother         me to go to a swimming club, but I refused.She was         and said,“The more you study, the more skills you will have, and then the more independent you will be.”          she’s right, but I really don’t want to go.
Dear friends, am I right? What will you do if you meet the situation?
小题1:
A．herselfB．themselvesC．myselfD．ourselves
小题2:
A．ChineseB．EnglishC．mathD．science
小题3:
A．droppingB．offeringC．beatingD．pushing
小题4:
A．give upB．make upC．take upD．set up
小题5:
A．and B．soC．butD．or
小题6:
A．exerciseB．foodC．sleepD．study
小题7:
A．badB．easyC．importantD．enough
小题8:
A．allowedB．hatedC．askedD．helped
小题9:
A．nervousB．excitedC．angryD．glad
小题10:
A．InsteadB．MaybeC．HoweverD．Anyway
It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that’s been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).
小题1:If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ________.
A．a weekB．two weeks
C．ten daysD．twenty days
小题2:According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?
A．It first happened in 1919.
B．It usually doesn’t give you fever.
C．It is easy to deal with.
D．It can kill people sometimes.
小题3:If you get a flu vaccine, ________.
A．it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus
B．it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies
C．your body will develop antibodies
D．your body will get a large amount of flu viruses
小题4:We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ________.
A．we probably have a cold in winter
B．the flu virus changes every few years
C．the flu is very dangerous
D．you don’t need to take any medicine after that
小题5:The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ________.
A．staying indoorsB．getting regular exercise
C．eating healthy foodD．washing our hands often
While at the park one day, a woman sat down next to a man on a beach near a playground. “That’s my son over there,” she said, pointing to a little boy in a red sweater who was gliding(滑行) down the slide.  “He’s a fine-looking boy,” the man said. “That’s my son on the swing(秋千) in the blue sweater.” Then, looking at his watch, he called to his son,” What do you say if we go, Todd?” Todd pleaded(恳求), “Just five more minutes, Dad. please? Just five more minutes.” The man nodded and Todd continued to swing to his heart’s contently(尽兴地).
Minutes passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now?” Again Todd pleaded, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man smiled and said, “Okay.” “Oh, you are certainly a patient father,” the woman said. The man smiled and then said ,”My older son Tommy was killed by a drunken driver last year while he was riding his bike near here. I never spent much time with Tommy and now I’d give anything for just five more minutes with him. I’ve vowed(发誓) not to make the same mistake with Todd.” “He thinks he has five more minutes to swing. The truth is …I get five minutes to watch him play.”
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）
小题1:The woman’s son was________ .
A．in redB．wearing a blue sweater
C．called ToddD．playing on the swing
小题2:According to the passage, the man had________ son(s) the year before.
A．oneB．two
C．threeD．four
小题3: The woman thought the man was ________ with his son.
A．angryB．strict
C．pleasedD．patient
小题4:Tommy died when ________ .
A．hiking B．swinging
C．cyclingD．driving
小题5: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．The man felt guilty(内疚) about not to spending much time with Tommy.
B．The man didn’t allow Todd to swing for another five minutes.
C．The man’s older son Tommy had been dead for about a year.
D．The man would like to give anything for five more minutes with Tommy.
Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the t________小题1: made the garden look wonderful.
No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h________小题2:the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e________ 小题3:light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b________小题4: it could get to him.
The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w________小题5:in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.
Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f________小题6: when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t________小题7: they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin
r________小题8:what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow... F________小题9: he grow very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realizes that it was better to help each other than to f________小题10:.
From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with these around them.

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