题目内容

On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs , beds, clothes and plates in the street. In Spain, the new year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets .Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.
In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.
小题1:This story is about New Year’s Eve in ______.
A．ItalyB．SpainC．JapanD．All of the above
小题2:People in Spain welcome New Year by _______ after twelve.
A．eating grapes
B．eating noodles
C．throwing the old things
D．watching the sunrise
小题3:People in both Spain and Japan ______ to welcome the new year.
A．throw things away
B．get together
C．eat some food
D．climb a mountain
小题4:Japanese climb Mount Fuji to ________ .
A．look at the stars
B．look for New Year’s wishes
C．see the sun coming up
D．have a rest
小题5:The people in ______ get long life from their New Year’s food.
A．JapanB．ChinaC．SpainD．Italy
 
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了意大利人，西班牙人，日本人在除夕夜的一些风俗习惯。
小题1:细节题。根据文章可知，这篇文章主要讲了意大利，西班牙，日本的除夕夜。故本题选D
小题2:细节题。根据文章In Spain, the new year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets .Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.可知，在西班牙，在除夕夜，每个人带一带葡萄到大街上，当12点来到是，人们开始吃葡萄。故选A
小题3:细节题。根据文章可知，日本人在除夕夜吃面条。可知，西班牙人和日本人在除夕夜的共同点是都要吃东西。故选C
小题4:细节题。根据文章There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.他们爬上富士山去看新年的第一个日出。故选C
小题5:细节题。根据文章In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life.在日本，人们在除夕夜吃面条，据说，面条可以给人们带来长寿。故选A
点评：文章结构明了，内容很平实。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。
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Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (12分)

People of all ages, especially young children, follow comic strips in newspapers, magazines and the movies. Who is your favourite superhero --- Spideman? Wonder Woman? These heroes have been around for a long time. Comics came out even earlier. In ancient times, people made funny drawings of animals _____ paper.
Comic strips first came out during the 1800s and remain much the same style today. These comics are drawn in connected boxes. The boxes usually show a dramatic _________. Some comic strips are printed in newspapers, which often continue from day to day. Some people even read the comics before they read the front page.
The comic books first _____ during the 1930s. It seemed that everyone wanted to read comic books. They loved reading about the adventures of The Man of Steel and Batman. During the 1940s, the nation was at war and some comic book characters, such as Captain America, reflected （反映）the times. Others, such as Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck, made people laugh during this _______ time in history.
After the war, people became __________ interested in old comic book characters, so new superheroes had to be made. The new superheroes, such as Fantastic Four, X-Men, and Spideman, talked and acted more like real people. As time went on, comic books had to _________ TV because TV has offered a lot of fun to people.
Comic strips are usually good for a laugh or at least a smile. But they have held a place in history. They take people away from their daily lives into another world. In this world, the hero always wins, and failure only comes to the bad guys.
小题1:
A．withB．onC．withoutD．over
小题2:
A．storyB．copyC．collectionD．picture
小题3:
A．grewB．knewC．appearedD．finished
小题4:
A．happyB．aloneC．noisyD．terrible
小题5:
A．moreB．muchC．lessD．little
小题6:
A．link wihB．compete withC．talk withD．communicate with
阅读下边的图表，完成小题。

小题1:We can learn from the chart that it rained mostin _______
A．SeptemberB．June
C．JulyD．May
小题2:It’s hottest in _______ and coldest in _______.
A．July; January B．May; November
C．August; February D．June; December
Nothing beats sitting down in front of the TV with some delicious candy or tasty French fries.
Recently, an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It says that peanuts (花生), walnuts (核桃) and chocolate are good for our health, but jelly (果冻), potato chips and lollipops (棒棒糖) are “bad” for us.
Kids, though, hardly care if the snacks are good or bad for their health. They love them either way. Some snacks often have special importance in a certain country or culture.
Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap and tasty. People don’t need to wait for a long time to eat it. Popcorn is another common snack. People love eating it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas sell it to attract customers.
In the UK, kids often sit down for snacks after school. They call this “afternoon tea”. A traditional afternoon tea includes biscuits (饼干) and tea. People also have scones (烤饼) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.
In South Korea, Choco Pie is one of the most popular snacks. It’s also a favorite of soldiers. The sweet snack makes them happy and helps them get through hard times.
However, it is not just about what you eat as a snack – it’s how much you eat and when. Chips and French fries are high in calories(卡路里) and eating too much may make you fat. Sweet snacks like candy and chocolate are high in sugar and eating a lot may give you bad teeth.
小题1:From the passage, we can know popular snacks in different countries except_______.
A．ChinaB．CanadaC．AmericaD．England
小题2:The Chinese meaning of the phrase “get through” in this passage is probably________.
A．通过B．完成C．熬过D．穿越
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The snacks including peanuts, walnuts and jelly are bad for our health.
B．People love to eat popcorn when they are watching movies.
C．A traditional afternoon tea includes pies and tea.
D．If you want to have good teeth, you can have more candy and chocolate.
小题4:According to the passage, we need to care about ____________
A. why we eat snacks                      B. where we eat snacks
D. who we eat snacks with                   D. how much snacks we eat
Every country has its own way of cooking．Ameri can people have their own way of cooking，don't they?Most people in the United states like fast food，but if  you think that American people don't 1 ike cooking，you are wrong．It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch，but they also think cooking is interesting．Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook，and most Americans say that home—cooked meals are the best．
Americans have their own way of cooking．For example，baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America．Most American families have ovens(烤炉)．American cooks(厨师)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food．When planning a big meal，they try to cook meat，a few vegetab]es，some bread and sweet food．They also like to make the meal look beautiful．There are so many kinds of colorful foods，so the meal is healthy and look beautiful，too．
小题1:Most Americans  ______．
A．don't like cookingB．cook food in the morning
C．1ike home-cooked mealsD．1ike having a picnic
小题2:What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______．
A．they don't eat dinnerB．they like eating fast food
C．they only eat fast foodD．they can't cook
小题3:______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA．
A．Baking    B．Cutting    C．Frying     D．Boiling
小题4:How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?
A．He cooks a lot of meat．
B．He cooks meat，regetables，bread and sweet food for a big meal．
C．He makes the food delicious．
D．He cooks a lot of vegetables．
小题5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.
B．American people only cook at home in the evening．
C．American parents don't like to teach their children to cook．
D．Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11．
任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world---- birthday candles(蜡烛), birthday games，and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.
Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country,Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.
Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.
Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.
根据短文，完成下面表格，每空不超过4个单词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。
Names
Countries
Ages
        Special customs
Linda
Aruba
Fourteen
Each teacher receives something special from 小题1:._________ and gives him or her a small gift.
Lucy
Denmark
小题2:________
If you see 小题3:________ flying outside a window, you may know someone in that house is having a birthday
Tom
小题4:______
Fourteen
小题5:_________ of the birthday cake is usually given to Mom or Dad.
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owners(主人) and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks getting ready for it, because they want to have good food.
小题1:Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A．they don't like the food at home
B．their homes are not in London
C．it's cheaper
D．restaurants are beautiful places
小题2:When English people eat in restaurants, they sometimes think __________.
A．they are in another country
B．they are in the country
C．they are themselves
D．they love their country
小题3:Some of English people don't know __________.
A．why everything comes from French and Italian
B．why people write everything in French and Italian
C．everything in restaurants
D．everyone in restaurants
小题4: English people eat at home because __________.
A．it is fast
B．the food is expensive at home
C．it is very good
D．the food is very cheap at home
小题5:_________ ,English people will spend much time for Christmas.
A．In order to（为了） get more food
B．In order to have much food
C．In order to get good food
D．In order to have enough food
People all over the world enjoy sports, because sports can help them keep  1  and live long. Some sports or games go back  2    years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Many people like to watch  3 play sports or games. They don’t play themselves. They buy tickets or   4  their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very  5  and happy when “their” player or team  6   the match.
People play different games in different seasons. Swimming is fun in warm weather,   7  skating is good in winter.
Some sports are  8 interesting that people everywhere enjoy them. For example, basketball  9  by about 100 million people in more than 200 countries. People can play it in parks, schools, or factories.   10  fun it is to watch an NBA match!
小题1:
A．healthB．healthyC．healthilyD．healthier
小题2:
A．thousandB．thousand ofC．thousands ofD．thousands
小题3:
A．anotherB．the othersC．the otherD．others
小题4:
A．turn onB．turn offC．turn downD．turn to
小题5:
A．interestedB．excitingC．excitedD．interesting
小题6:
A．beatsB．winsC．fightsD．hit
小题7:
A．thoughB．soC．but D．and
小题8:
A．muchB．quiteC．veryD．so
小题9:
A．playsB．is playedC．is playingD．played
小题10:
A．What anB．What aC．HowD．How a
When kids at Archisha Singh’s school in Loudoun County have a birthday, no parents buy them birthday cakes.
Some schools are worried that children might become fat or eat unhealthy food, so they have banned(禁止) cupcakes altogether.
What do kids do? Birthday kids can donate a book. The headmaster of their school will then read it to their class. The headmaster also hands out birthday certificates(证书), special pencils, and makes sure the kids’ names are read out in the school’s morning news.
Parents can send stickers(贴纸), pencils and other things to students. None of the things can be food. If a child donates jump ropes or other sports equipment, that child may get his or her name on a certificate. It will then be displayed at school.
Archisha really misses cupcakes, especially those her mother used to make for her kindergarten class, but her school’s way is fun, too. “I like both ways,” she said.
The headmaster says it’s important that the school should be not only teaching, but offering healthy choices to kids. “There is a better life without cupcakes. If you eat a cupcake, then it’s gone in two seconds, but a book lasts a lifetime. The sports equipment lasts, and the kids can use it day after day.”
小题1:Some schools have banned cupcakes because ________.
A．they don’t like them
B．they are not delicious
C．they are unhealthy food
D．they are too expensive
小题2:What do birthday kids do?
A．They can borrow a book.
B．They get birthday certificates.
C．They get special pens.
D．They eat birthday cakes.
小题3:Which can not be sent to students?
A．Stickers.B．Sweets.C．Pencils.D．Books.
小题4:The headmaster thinks the school should ________.
A．offer healthy choices to kids
B．offer a better life to kids
C．teach students how to be healthy
D．give kids sports equipment

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