题目内容

There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life, keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.
Marconl, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didn’t know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travelers in or out of–the–way places, ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.
Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programs are now televised in color.
Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”, a “star” moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motor–car race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!
小题1:The passage tells us that __________ in the U.S.A. have no radio or television set.
A. few families   B. all the families    C. many families   D. a few families
小题2:Who do you think the writer of the passage is?
A．An Italian. B．A Japanese. C．An American. D．A Chinese.
小题3:Why does the passage say radio and TV have become a necessary part of our daily life?
A．Because they have touched nearly everything in our life.
B．Because men would not live happily without them.
C．Because they are the only ways to spread information.
D．Because no communication means no life.
小题4: What is a “Telstar” used to do according to the passage?
A．To receive and store information only.
B．To move around the earth just like the moon.
C．To give light onto the earth at night.
D．To help send out radio or TV information to the world.
小题5: When the writer introduces Marconl in the second paragraph, he means __________.
A．he was just an Italian inventor
B．his invention has done much for the world
C．he had reported much to people all over the world
D．he helped people travel a lot around the world

小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B

小题1:细节题：从第一段的句子：There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set.可知答案是A。
小题1:推理题：从第一段的句子：Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life,可知作者是美国人。选C
小题1:细节题：从第一段的句子：keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.
可知广播电视已经触及到生活的每个方面。选A
小题1:细节题：从最后一段的句子：a “star” moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. 可知答案是D
小题1:细节题：从第二段的句子：Marconl, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didn’t know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. 可知答案是B
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阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice.
●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
●It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
●Decide what you’ll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
●Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
●Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get from yourself.
__小题1:__to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a list
Write down all the reasons __小题2:__  you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some __小题3:__
You’d better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.___小题4:___out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily.
__小题5:__ yourself a reward
Decide how to reward yourself if you are __小题6:__  in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep off your bad habits
___小题7:___ away from junk food if you want to be thinner
Be patient
It’s ___小题8:___ to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for __小题9:__
When you talk to others, they may give you some___小题10:___

Do you like doing sports every day? A lot of people like doing sports because they can help them to keep fit. Today Yoga（瑜伽）is women’s favorite kind of sports. But many people like to watch others to play ball games. They like Yao Ming and David Beckham very much. Yao Ming plays basketball very well. David Beckham is good at playing football. People often watch their favorite players or teams on TV. When they watch them on TV, they feel excited.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. They will swim in summer and skate in winter. In autumn, they enjoy playing volleyball and tennis. They love going on a trip in spring. Doing sports is good for people’s health. Swimming is suitable for the hot weather（天气）but skating is great for the cold weather. Swimming in some places is popular. People living near the sea or lakes or rivers often swim in summer. Many American families do some sports at the weekend. They are happy and healthy.
小题1:Why do many people like to do sports every day?
A．Because they can make friends.
B．Because they can play with other people.
C．Because they can keep healthy.
D．Because they want to see Yao Ming.
小题2:What does David Beckham do?
A．He plays football well.
B．He watches players on TV.
C．He does sports every day.
D．He is a football player.
小题3:If you want to do sports in winter, which sports is popular?
A．Skating.B．Swimming.
C．Playing football.D．Playing tennis.
小题4:From the passage, which season is suitable for us to go on a trip?
A．Winter.B．Autumn.C．Summer.D．Spring.
小题5:What is the best title (题目) for this passage?
A．People and sports.B．Sports and seasons.
C．Favorite sports stars.D．American sports.
Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones,          
A．because they are studentsB．when they are free
C．when they are at school D．because they are children
小题2: We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from       .
A．the makers and sellersB．the passers-by and strangers
C．their parents and friendsD．some mobile phones users
小题3:What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?
A．聊天B．核对C．查询D．作弊
小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t         during school hours.
A．use their mobile phonesB．leave their mobile phones at school office
C．help the teachers with their workD．get in touch with their children
小题5: The passage tells us that         .
A．students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.
B．it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C．some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D．parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.
We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the   21  food chain (食物链).[
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the  22  of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.
What is at the top of the world’s food chain?  23  are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the   24  We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹),  so we  25  cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not  26  better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.
People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented  27 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make   28  changes. Dirty rivers kill fish.  Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain,   29  also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting   30 ! We should and we could do something for the world!
小题1:
A．landB．seaC．mountainD．desert
小题2:
A．frontB．endC．topD．beginning
小题3:
A．PeopleB．LionsC．SharksD．Cheetahs
小题4:
A．strongest B．cleverest
C．most specialD．most important
小题5:
A．used B．hadC．madeD．invented
小题6:
A．fightB．escapeC．killD．catch
小题7:
A．hotelsB．schoolsC．factoriesD．hospitals
小题8:
A．greatB．terribleC．wonderfulD．complete
小题9:
A．one partB．another partC．other partsD．the other parts
小题10:
A．ourselfB．yourselvesC．themselvesD．ourselves
When we look at the moon through a telescope(望远镜), we can see lines and circles(圆形物). People used to(过去常常) think that this was the moon’s face and that there was a man in the moon! This is not true. There is no man in the moon.
　　What do we know about the moon? First of all, the moon is much smaller than the earth. Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the daytime the moon is very hot and at night is very cold.
小题1:On the moon ____________.
A．there is a man　B．there is a woman　
C．there are a lot of people　D．there is no man
小题2:Now we know _____________________.
　　   
A．some facts about the moonB．nothing about the moon
　　		C．little about the moonD．few facts about the moon
小题3:Which of the following is true?
A．The moon is bigger than the earth.
B．The earth is much bigger than the moon.
C．The moon is as big as the earth.　
D．The earth isn’t as big as the moon.
小题4: One day on the moon is as long as ______________.
　　   
A．seven days on the earthB．fourteen days on the earth.
　　		C．240 hours on the earthD．two years on the earth
小题5:The moon is very hot _____________.
A．all the time　B．during the night　
C．in the daytime　D．at night and in the daytime
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I     31   .I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father     32   , too.” But what about the other days of the year ?
I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day 1 went to see her. We had a nice conversation. Then she wanted to      33    . So she dialed(拨号) the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen      34    , she dialed the number again “Hi, Mom…”
Later I asked, “    35     did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “My parents are old and      36     . They can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them      37     time to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl. She is     38    thinking about her parents. You also want to be a       39     child, right? Please always remember to     40   your parents often, not just on some important days.
小题1:
A．willB．doC．won’tD．don’t
小题2:
A．a cakeB．a kissC．some moneyD．a present
小题3:
A．make a callB．pay a visitC．have a restD．go for a walk
小题4:
A．secondsB．minutesC．hoursD．days
小题5:
A．HowB．WhatC．WhyD．When
小题6:
A．fastB．slowC．healthyD．careless
小题7:
A．littleB．quickC．noD．enough
小题8:
A．alwaysB．neverC．seldomD．sometimes
小题9:
A．badB．cleverC．goodD．sick
小题10:
A．think ofB．look afterC．call upD．1isten to
What’s the red star in the sky through a telescope(望远镜)? It is Mars. Do you want to know more about it? Take the “Mars Orbit Express”!
“Mars Orbit Express” is a space probe (探测器). It was sent towards Mars by American scientists on August 12th，2005. Its tasks are to study Mars’ atmosphere and return photos to Earth. But before that “Mars Orbit Express” must travel about 100 hundred million kilometers and seven months. It reached Mars’ orbit(轨道)in March，2006.
Mars and Earth have similar weight and size. However，Mars is closer to the sun than Earth. Mars is very cold. The average temperature is below 50℃. The temperature at noon only reaches 20℃ during a Mars day. Its atmosphere is mostly CO2. It has much sand and two moons---Phobos and Deimos.
Scientists think Earth and Mars had similar beginnings 4.6 billion years ago. But while Earth supports millions of lives，Mars becomes bad. “Earth easily could have turned out like that.” said an scientist, “It is important for us to find out why and Mars Orbit Express’ should do that.” “Mars Orbit Express” also would help scientists to learn what might happen to Earth in the future.  “Mars Orbit Express” would work for about four years.
小题1: What can you see through a telescope when watching Mars? ________.
A．Much sandB．A red starC．Its atmosphereD．Its size
小题2:One of the tasks of Mars Orbit Express is _______.
A．taking pictures of Mars
B．studying the weight of Mars
C．finding out distance between Earth and Mars
D．telling the time it takes to go from Earth to Mars
小题3:Compared with Earth，_______.
A．Mars has a long historyB．Mars is big and heavy
C．Mars is close to the sunD．Mars’ atmosphere is mainly O2.
小题4: Which might be the proper title for the passage?
A．Mars：differences from EarthB．A probe：to learn more about Mars
C．Mars: change of temperatureD．A probe：to tell the future of Earth
阅读下面短文，判断正误。（10分）
What a cold winter! How wonderful it would be if there were a fire! Fire keeps us warm. But fire is very dangerous, and can kill us. November 9 is National Fire Safety Day. It's a time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.
Call 119
Never try to put out a fire by yourself, even if it is a very small one. Get help from your parents or call 119. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire. Listen to 119's instructions.
Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it's easier to breathe(呼吸) and see where you are going. If you don't, the smoke may kill you before the fire does.
Don't use the elevator
Never use the elevator(电梯) during a fire. Always use the stairs. An elevator may stop at the floor where the fire is burning. It may also go wrong and keep you inside.
Don't go back
Never go back into a burning building. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Don't worry about your pets. Animals have a very good sense of smell(嗅觉). They often get out of the building before people.
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）
(   ) 11. National Fire Safety Day is on November 9.
(   ) 12. If you smell smoke or see a fire, you should call 120 first.
(   ) 13. If there is a lot of smoke or a fire, the fire may kill you before the smoke.
(   ) 14.You mustn't use stairs during a fire because it may catch fire as well.
(   ) 15.Animals have a good sense of smell.

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