题目内容



After working hard for the whole term, the final exam comes with June in the end. When the exam is over, the summer vacation   小题1:  . Boys and girls have about two    小题2:   to relax. The summer vacation is the    小题3:  time of the year for most children. The weather is  小题4:   fine. They can swim, go to summer camp  小题5:   visit other places with their parents.
Of course, the beaches are good places for    小题6:  . Some children are    小题7:   to live near the beach. They can often play in the water. But for the children far from the sea, they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with 小题8:   parents.
Why do children like spending their vacation on the beaches? It is    小题9:   they like the sunshine, the cool wind, the sea water and the sand. There are lots of new things  小题10:   , nice things to eat, and exciting things to do.

小题1:begins
小题2:months
小题3:best
小题4:usually
小题5:or
小题6:relaxing
小题7:lucky
小题8:their
小题9:because
小题10:to see

试题分析:本文叙述了学生的暑假生活,学生考试完后就到了放轻松的暑假了,大部分学生都喜欢暑假,他们可以去游泳、野营、或和自己的父母去外地参观等,当然海滩也是学生放松的好地方。
小题1:句意:考试结束了,暑假就开始了。根据常识可知考试完了,暑假就开始了,根据the exam is over 可知这里空格处也应该用一般现在时,故用begins。
小题2:句意:学生大约有2个月的休息时间。空格前有two所以这里的名词用复数,根据常识可知应该用months。
小题3:句意:暑假对于大部分孩子来说是最佳的时间。因为孩子们在暑假里可以放松,所以大多数都喜欢暑假,故用best。
小题4:句意:天气通常是好的。根据They can swim, go to summer camp   5   visit other places with their parents.可知外出游泳、野营、去某地参观都需要好的天气,故用usually。
小题5:句意:他们可以去游泳、野营、或和自己的父母去外地参观。这里表示前后是选择关系,故用or。
小题6:句意:当然海滩是放松的好地方。因为空格前有介词for所以后跟动名词,故用relaxing。
小题7:句意:一些孩子很幸运住在海滩附近。这里是短语be lucky to do 做某事是幸运的,故用 lucky。
小题8:句意:但是对于离海滩比较远的孩子来说,他们和他们的父母要呆上一两周的时间。因为句子的主语they与它对应的代词应该用their。
小题9:句意:那是因为他们喜欢阳光、凉爽的风、海水和沙子。根据Why do children like spending their vacation on the beaches?可知下文应该用because来回答,故用because。
小题10:句意:有许多可以看见的新的东西、可以吃的好东西还有可以做的有趣的事情。根据nice things to eat, and exciting things to do.可知这里应该用动词不定式,故用to see。
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During the Spring Festival, people often prefer to try new things and to enjoy themselves a lot after one year’s hard work, but it has increased some unnecessary consumptions (消费) .
The “clear your plate” campaign (活动) started before the New Year, and runs through the two festivals. People began to think about their consumption patterns (模式), “to clear your plate” has become a more and more welcome “New Year Style”.
Reporters have learned from many restaurants in Lhasa city that during the New Year. Customers pay more attention to family get-together, and a lot of families will ask them to pack leftovers (剩菜) home after meals.
According to Mr. Zhou, a canteen manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day — each barrel stands at one meter in height. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to (相当于) about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production.
Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves. Let’s stop throwing away food.
Information Card
The more and more welcome  “New Year Style” is
小题1:________.
The way that people deal with the leftovers after meals in restaurants is to
小题2:   after meals.
How many leftovers do the students in Central South University produce every day?
小题3:               .
The food wasted by Chinese people equates to about
小题4:          every year.
For the campaign, we can start with ourselves and
小题5:                 .
短文填词 根据短文内容和以下提示:1)首字母提示,2)语境提示,3)汉语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。(10分)
A group of swans (天鹅)flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦)was jumping around. The crow watched t     with disdain(鄙视).
“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “ All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s      (超出) you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles,        (表演) other flying tricks, and then came down and looked at the swan        (自豪地).
Now it was the swan’s       . He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价)about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was        but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling       the water.
The swan pretended(假装)not to notice, and said, “Why do you  k     touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”
“No, ” said the crow. He knew he had       the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! I   you don’t help me , I’ll lose my life……”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.

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