Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home last month. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the loss of the father of n 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home last month. He is one of the greatest people in the 20^th century. The whole world mourned the loss of the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

Nelson Mandela’s Life
Time	Events
July 18, 1918	Was born in a rich family in South Africa
1944	Became a member of ANC
October 15, 1962	Was put into prison for opposing the white only government
February 10, 1990	Was set free—got out of the prison
1992	Visited China for the first time
1993	Won the Nobel Prize for Peace
May 9, 1994	Became the first black president of South Africa
December 5, 2013	Died at his home

小题1:Nelson is the first _________ president of South Africa.

A．white

B．Asian

C．woman

D．black

小题2:Nelson Mandela won the Nobel Prize for_________ in 1993.

A．Physics

B．Peace

C．Medicine

D．Chemistry

小题3:How long was Nelson Mandela in prison during his life?

A．Over 30 years.

B．18 years.

C．16 years.

D． Nearly 28 years.

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了南非的第一位黑人总统, 纳尔逊·曼德拉。他上个月在家中去世。他是20世纪最伟大的人之一。短文通过表格的形式介绍了他的生平事迹。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa，可知他是南非第一个黑人总统。故选D
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文Won the Nobel Prize for Peace，可知他获得了诺贝尔和平奖，故选B。
小题3:推理判断题。根据短文描述曼德拉在1962年10月15日被投入监狱，在1990年2月10日出狱，共近28年。故选D

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D．keep healthy

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“It’s a secret.”
The man took the nails, reached into his pocket and put four coins in Reuben’s hand.
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D．immediately

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Xu Dan,a 15-year-old girl , loves vacations because it means she can spend more time volunteering. She believes that volunteering has cts instead. changed her life and made her a better person.
Two years ago, Xu was a shy girl. One day, she saw a group of volunteers picking up trash in the street. Since she had no plans for the summer vacation and wanted to make some friends, she decided to join them.
“I used to think volunteering was nothing more than picking up trash. Now I know that the aim of volunteer work is helping others and gaining self-esteem(自尊),”Xu says. Her volunteering schedule is full: teaching migration workers’(外来务工人员) children English from Mondays to Fridays, picking up trash on Saturdays, and visiting old people on Sundays.
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小题1:Xu Dan loves to spend more time_______ during vacations.

D．volunteering

小题2:When did Xu Dan start volunteering?

A．When she was 14 years old.	B．When she was 15 years old.
C．Two years ago	D．Three years ago.

小题3:Why did Xu Dan decide to join volunteers at first?
A. She didn’t have any plans for the summer vacation
B. She wanted to make some friends
C. She wanted to get more experiences.
D. Both A and B.
小题4:What does Xu Dan do on Sundays according to her volunteering schedule?

A．She visits sick people.

B．She visits old people

C．She picks up trash .

D．She teaches migration workers’ children English .

小题5:Which of the following is NOT ture according to the passage?

A．Xu Dan believes that volunteering has changed her life.

B．Xu Dan used to think volunteering was just picking up trash.

C．Xu Dan thinks teaching English is the most meanful activity.

D．Xu Dan will continue volunteering.

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Dear Rick,
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Thank you for loving me.
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B．passed away

C．stayed away

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A．checked out

B．pointed out

B．came up with

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* Travel during off-season if possible. Flights and hotels are very cheaper when tourism is low.
* Choose a hotel that's a little farther from popular attractions. If you're staying several days,
check out prices on vacation homes — it can end up being cheaper than a hotel.
* Take public traffic, such as buses or subway, instead of taking a taxi.
* Plan your meals, and eat like locals. Don't waste money at expensive hotel restaurants or
fast-food chains. Depending on where you stay, it may be cheaper to make food on your own.
* Check online for special discount （折扣） — if you're a student, the old or the parents
traveling with children, you could get discounts! A little research could save you a lot of money.
Whether you're backpacking alone or going on a family vacation, your trip doesn't have to break the bank. The key is to plan ahead and write down what you spend. Then put the money you save toward your next trip!
小题1:Is travel expensive now?

小题2:How many suggestions are given to save money?

小题3:Which is cheaper, staying at a hotel or a vacation home?

小题4:Who could get discounts?

小题5:What is the passage mainly about?

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