题目内容

New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. Here are some of the new rules. 
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam? Don't do it again! That's not honest. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents that you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in our country. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Have you ever quarreled（吵架）with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover（发现） Earth II someday. Don't look down at anyone. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework.
小题1:According to the passage, which of the following is not true?
A．Take care of yourself when you are out.B．Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C．Keep some animals to protect them.D．Use the Internet, but keep away from bad thing
小题2:The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about         .
A．making the team strongerB．working together with others
C．being a good friend to othersD．getting on well with others
小题3:The passage tells us how to         .
A．be top students B．do more at school
C．care for others D．use the Internet

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A

试题分析：本文讲述了新的中学生行为规范已经颁布，高分不再是判断一个学生的标准，文章从五个方面对其进行了说明。
小题1:通过阅读和比较四个选项可知，A“当你在外时，要照顾好自己”是正确的；B“说实话，甚至你是错误的。”也是正确的；C“饲养动物来保护它们”明显是错误的；D“用因特网，但是远离坏的东西。”也是正确的。所以本题选C。
小题2:通过阅读可知，本段中主要讲述应该吸取别人的建议，与别人合作方能取得更好的成绩，故应该选B。
小题3:根据第一段可知，本文就是讲述了怎样才能做一名优等生，故只有A符合题意；而其他选项只是其中的一条。所以本题选A。
点评：阅读本文时，首先应该注意文章的结构是总分的形式，所以第一段就显得非常重要。其他五条是对问题的说明。这三个题目，稍微有一定的难度，需要我们仔细阅读方能得出答案。
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相关题目
Travel information
Place of interest
Beihai Park
Dongting Lake
Mount Mang
Location (位置）
Beihai District
Yue yang City
Yizhang County (县）
Phone Number
3886699
3329666
3726868
Price of Ticket
￥150
Free
￥120
Description
An amusement park with a lake
A lake with plenty
of fresh fish
A famous forest park
 

Beihai Park             Dongting Lake         Mount Mang
小题1:You can visit a famous forest park in         .
A. Beihai District    B. Yue yang City     C. Yizhang County
小题2:If you do not know how to go to Beihai Park , you can call          to get information .
A.  3886699   B. 3329666    C. 3726868
小题3:Dongting Lake is famous for         .
A.  birds   B. fresh fish     C. flowers.
小题4:If you and your parents visit Mount Mang , you need to pay          .
A. ￥120   B.  ￥150   C. ￥360.
小题5:Which is true according to the travel information ?
A . You can go to Dongting Lake for free .
B . Mount Mang is in Yue yang City.
C . The price of the ticket for Beihai Park is the lowest .
Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. In some important matches, you can see the rich and the poor, the young and the old all there, shouting and cheering for one side or the other.
One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you who he expects(预料) to win such and such a match(诸如此类的比赛).
The schools arrange(安排) games and matches for their pupils. Football is a good game. It is good exercise for our body. It needs skills(技能) and wisdom(智慧) and it is popular and cheap. As a result, it is the school’s favorite game in winter.?
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
小题1:Many people in England like football.
小题2:It is the strangest thing in England about football that people shout and cheer for oneside or the other.
小题3:The reason why the schools arrange football games for pupils in England is that it’s very interesting.
小题4:Even the smallest boy seems to have a great knowledge of football.
小题5:Football is a good game, but it is not cheap.
“Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in many parts of the world. That program became one of American exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.
In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the country’s pre-school children, from every kind of economic, racial (种族的), and geographical group.
Although some educators object (反对) to some parts of the program, parents praise (赞扬) it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems come out when first graders who have learnt from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.
Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited (受益) from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional (偶尔的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.
The programs all use songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate (单独的) letters.
Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories (理论) of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of various TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.
小题1:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．It is shown at different hours during the week.
B．Famous adult stars often appear on it.
C．This program has been on for less than forty years.
D．Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching it.
小题2:Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world?
A．Because it is supported by the government and businesses.
B．Because it uses different kinds of skillful tricks.
C．Because mothers watch it along with their children.
D．Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn.
小题3:The best title for this passage can be _________.
A．Sesame StreetB．Educating Children
C．TV ProgramsD．A Great Success
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you-- and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
It’ s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left: You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
小题1:Which of the following can explain the expression “feel left out”?
A．Feel homesick.B．Feel lonely.
C．Leave home alone.D．Be hungry.
小题2:According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they    .
A．have trouble with their studies
B．don’t have their best friends around
C．need their parents to be with them
D．are too young to look after themselves
小题3:The underline word “this” in Paragraph 4 means     .
A．sharing your ideas
B．talking in front of many people
C．studying better at school
D．developing new friendship
小题4:Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because    .
A．they miss their old friends a lot
B．they have no time to stay with others
C．teachers know who wants a new friend
D．they are shy or not good at making friends
Hi, my name is Wang Jun. Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience here.
In China, I had English classes five times a week since Grade Five. But I didn’t know textbook English could be so different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say “I’m fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the USA, I found that people say “I’m good.” or “I’m tired.”
One day, someone greeted （问候） me with “What’s up?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.
Since then, I have learnt more and more differences between Chinese and American cultures. To my surprise, American girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun getting a tan (晒黑的肤色). In China, girls try every possible way to keep their skin white.
American students are hard-working like Chinese students. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that’s it. But here, a “good” student not only gets good grades, but also does a lot for the public. That is to say, they get lots of knowledge at school and learn many life skills from social （社会的） work.
小题1:In China, Wang Jun had _______ English classes every week.
A．five B．four C．three D．two
小题2:Wang Jun found that _______ when he came to Hotchkiss School in the USA.
A. it was really important to learn English well
B. English he learnt in China was helpful to him
C. American students were more hard-working than Chinese students
D. textbook English was different from everyday English
小题3:What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese?
A．困惑的B．滑稽的C．紧张的D．伤心的
小题4:American girls make Wang Jun feel surprised because _______.
A．they work hard at schoolB．they try to keep their skin white
C．they hope to get a tanD．they do lots of social work
小题5:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．My wonderful travel in the USAB．After-school activities in American schools
C．What American students learn at schoolD．My study experience in the USA
Basketball is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
　　Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.
　　Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.
小题1:How long is it since basketball was invented?
A．1000 yearsB．More than 100 years
C．1100 yearsD．Less than 100 years
小题2:The students felt unhappy because _______.
A．they had much homework to do
B．they often got into fights
C．they couldn't play outdoors
D．they had little time to study
小题3:Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?
A．Some studentsB．Some teachers
C．Some students' parentsD．Some of his friends
小题4:When a student ______ , he makes a score.
A．receives the ball.
B．throws the ball to another student
C．runs quickly with the ball in his hand
D．throws the ball into the basket
小题5:Which sentence is right?
A．Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.
B．It was easy to invent the game.
C．The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.
D．The ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor.

Some interesting animals
Food
People in India think the cow （奶牛）is the mother of the earth. It gives so much but asks nothing in return. So in many Indian cities, people don’t eat or sell beef. Cows in India can walk free（免费） with the cars.
Grass
The zebra斑马belongs to属于 the horse family. They live in southern and central Africa. Zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight and are capable of running at speeds 速度of up to 40 miles per hour.
Grass
The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They can’t walk. They use their strong back legs to jump. They can jump over 56 kilometres each hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump!
Gum trees
The polar bear lives in the snow and ice. It is 3 metres long and it weighs重 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. It can swim well.
Sea animals
小题1:_________ is a member of the horse family.
A．The cowB．The zebraC．The kangarooD．The polar bear
小题2:The kangaroo can’t walk with its legs, but can________.
A．flyB．swimC．jumpD．run
小题3:If you walk in the street, you can meet a cow in________.
A．ChinaB．AustraliaC．AfricaD．India
小题4:The polar bear lives on _______.
A．sea animals B．grassC．beefD．gum trees
小题5:“In return” in the sentence “It gives so much but asks nothing in return” means ______in Chinese.  
A．归还B．回报C．轮流D．要求
Doing experiments can be interesting, and you may try the following experiments at home. Make sure that you’ll do them with an adult.

小题1:How many experiments are there in the pictures?
A．Six.B．Five.C．Three.D．Two.
小题2:The following are the instructions on how to do “Step 2” in these experiments. Which one is the right order?
a. Pour 3/4 of the water away. 
b. Put a balloon on the bottle.
c. Put the bottle in a bucket of hot water. The air rises into the balloon.
A．a, b, cB．a, c, bC．b, a, cD．c, a, b
小题3:What can you see in the bottle at last in Experiment A?
A．Some ice.B．Some water.
C．Some ice and water.D．A cloud and some water.
小题4:What will happen to the balloon in “Step 3” in Experiment C?
A．It will be bigger.B．It will be broken.
C．It won’t change.D．It will be in the bottle.

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