题目内容

假如你是李华,还有不到两个月就要告别学习了近三年的母校。请以“What Can We Do for Our School?”为题,结合下面表格内容写一篇英语演讲稿。
What can we do for our school?
To protect the facilities in our school.
To turn off the light; not waste food, …
To make our campus more beautiful
Keep the campus clean; look after flowers and trees well,…


要求:1 词数:90左右;
2 参考词汇: 校园campus;设施facilities
3 信的开头和结尾已经写好,且不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone!
It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.
Thanks for listening!

Hello, everyone!
It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.
The first thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school. When we leave the classroom, we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door. We should not leave the tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class.
The second thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may plant a tree in the school or organize a cleaning on the campus. And equally importantly, we should develop a good habit of not littering about.
At this moment, I think our duty is to put all our efforts into study not just for our school, but also for our future.
If everyone does his best for our school, I believe our school will soon take on a new look, and become a better place to study and live in.
Thanks for listening!

试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文,本文已经给出了主要写作要点,动笔前要先认真阅读要点,然后围绕要点适当发挥。写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上;结合材料内容,可知本文主要是第一人称,一般现在时态进行叙述。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少。如:if引导的条件状语从句 If everyone does his best for our school;强调句式It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说怎么样等。序数词first和second等的使用是本文看起来更加条理清楚,符合逻辑关系。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用, 让文章更出彩。
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Do you know why you sleep? You may think it’s because you’re tired. Or perhaps you’ve been told sleep is good for you. Yet no one knows exactly why or how people sleep.
Until the early 1950s, most scientists thought the body and brain rested during sleep. Then a scientist watched people sleep. He noticed that during periods of between 5 and 30 minutes each, sleepers’ eyes made rapid movements, as if they were watching something. He called these periods REM sleep, for Rapid Eye Movement. Periods when sleepers’ eyes did not move he called non-REM sleep.
Whenever the scientist woke people during REM sleep, they were having vivid dreams. Measurements showed that sleepers’ pulses(脉搏)went up quickly during REM sleep. Their breathing, heartbeat, and the blood going to the brain also increased. Far from being a time of rest, REM sleep is a time when the body is hard at work. Scientists still don’t know the reason for this. Some believe REM sleep makes learning easier. Babies spend a lot of time in REM sleep. Because of this, some scientists believe that REM sleep helps the brain grow. Others think REM sleep is a time for the brain to empty the day’s garbage.
One thing all the scientists agree on is that sleep is necessary. Without enough sleep, people make mistakes. Most major car accidents happen during the early morning hours, when people are sleepiest.
小题1:During REM sleep, a person’s breathing and heartbeat ________.
A.stopB.increaseC.decreaseD.stay the same
小题2:Which word in paragraph(段落)3 means “colorful and lively”?
A.easierB.emptyC.vividD.quickly
小题3:Which paragraph tells what happens when people don’t get enough sleep?
A.1B.2C.3D.4
小题4:What is the main idea of the article?
A.REM sleep helps the brain grow.
B.REM sleep has been watched and recorded by scientists.
C.REM sleep is a time to empty the day’s garbage.
D.REM sleep is an active time when the body is hard at work.
小题5:You can decide from the article that REM sleep ________.
A.has a restful effect on people
B.can be avoided with lots of sleep
C.is something that all people experience
D.is something that all scientists agree on

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