题目内容

Molly was eight years old. This year she spent the summer with her Aunt Cathy. Her parents took a six-week trip to Europe and let Molly stay at her aunt’s house. She was very unhappy, because she couldn’t spend the summer with her friends at the neighborhood pool like she did every summer.
Molly’s Aunt Cathy did everything to make her happy. She took Molly to the park, the zoo, and even took her shopping, but nothing made Molly happy.
One afternoon, Aunt Cathy was working in her garden. She found that Molly was watching her. “Come and help me, Molly,” Aunt Cathy said. Molly slowly walked out to the garden and began looking closely at the flowers.
“What kind are these?” Molly asked. She pointed (指) to some small yellow flowers.
“Those are called snapdragons (金鱼草),” Aunt Cathy answered. “Do you want to grow some flowers?”
“Yes,” Molly said.

When Molly’s parents got back from their trip, she showed them her flowers. Aunt Cathy told Molly how to look after her flowers when she got home. Molly thanked her for the best summer.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
小题1:Last summer, Molly went swimming with her friends at the neighborhood pool.
小题2:Shopping made Molly happy.
小题3:Molly grew some flowers in Aunt Cathy’s garden.
小题4:Molly watered the garden twice a week.
小题5:Molly didn’t enjoy the summer with Aunt Cathy.

小题1:T
小题2:F
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:F

试题分析:本文讲述了8岁的小女孩Molly 在阿姨家度过的一个暑假,起初她不高兴,她想念和朋友在附近水池游泳的经历,后来她和阿姨一起种花,看到自己的劳动成果,她感到很有成就感,度过了一个最好的夏天。
小题1:推理判断题。根据文中第一段She was very unhappy, because she couldn’t spend the summer with her friends at the neighborhood pool like she did every summer.可知以前的每个夏天她都是和朋友们一起在附近水池玩,故填T。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中第二段She took Molly to the park, the zoo, and even took her shopping, but nothing made Molly happy.她带Molly去公园、动物园,甚至带她去购物,但没有什么事情让她高兴。可知购物也不能让Molly高兴起来,故填F。
小题3:推理判断题。根据文中对话“Do you want to grow some flowers?”“Yes,” Molly said.可知Molly 要种一些花,结合下文,她确实种了一些并带回了家,故填T。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文中句子They watered the garden every day.他们每天给花园浇水。所以不是一周两次,故填F。
小题5:细节理解题。根据文中最后一段Molly thanked her for the best summer.Molly 很感谢阿姨给了她一个最好的夏天。所以她喜欢这个夏天,故填F。
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Islamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd---Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived (幸免于) a fall of over 500 feet on the 25,530-foot mountain in Pakistan, Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge(悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that ledge was there,” said the climbers, “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2,000 feet.” If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers almost certainly have met their death. “It’s a wonder,” the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall. We’re thankful that we survived.”
When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape(九死一生), the two climbers replied, “Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”
小题1:The mountain climbers survived because _____.
A.they had fallen only 500 feet down
B.of the ledge and the loose snow on it
C.of their strong bodies
D.they were very good climbers
小题2:If there had not been the snow-covered ledge, _____.
A.they wouldn’t have fallen down
B.they would have them wounded
C.they would have lost their lives
D.they would fall into the deep snow
小题3: How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?
A.2,560 feet highB.2,000 feet high
C.25,530 feet highD.More than 1,400 feet high
小题4:Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers.
a. talked with a reporter           b. lost their footing 
c. was sent to a hospital           d. fell to a ledge     
e. started to climb an ice-covered wall
A.b-d-c-e-aB.e-d-b-c-aC.e-b-d-c-aD.a-c-b-d-e
小题5:What are the two climbers going to do when they get well again?
A.To go ahead with the climbing
B.To give up mountain climbing
C.To write an article for the newspaper
D.To return to the snow-covered ledge
There was a pilot(飞行员) and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The plane began to fall down. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.

The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to attend an important match. I know I will win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.
Two men were left---an old businessman and a young mountain climber. At this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “ Young man, I am old but you are still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” He said. “ We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack.”
小题1:All the people became worried because_________.
A.they couldn’t find the parachutes
B.they saw the pilot jump out first
C.they were afraid and they knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.
D.There was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane.
小题2:The clever man jumped out with_________.
A.a parachuteB.nothing
C.the backpack of the climber’sD.two parachutes
小题3:All the people thought of themselves except____________.
A.the pilotB.the clever manC.the doctorD.the businessman
小题4:From the story we know__________ would be dead.
A.the clever manB.the businessmanC.the pilot D.the doctor
小题5:From the passage we know_________ was the first to jump off the plane.
A.the pilotB.the mountain climberC.the businessmanD.the doctor
It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents(事故) can happen easily and quickly.
One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞) in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat——a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.
How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire(愿望)to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.
小题1:When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _______.
A.foodB.bedsC.rainwaterD.hope
小题2:One family once had an accident at sea, because _______.
A.their boat met bad weather
B.their boat hit a big rock and it was broken
C.none of them knew how to sail
D.a fish bit holes in their boat
小题3:People can catch _______ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.
A.fish and birdsB.rainwater
C.both sea water and rainwaterD.both A and B
小题4:Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. The word "cookers" here means ________.
A.厨师B.食物C.炊具D.大盒子
小题5:From the article (文章) we can know that ______.
A.It’s not interesting to sail around the world
B.Fish in the sea are so dangerous
C.we must have a strong desire(愿望)to live when we are in danger
D.Nobody knows when we will die
Daniel was always making excuses for forgetting to do things. His usual excuse was: “ I was too busy.” or “I didn’t have time.”
Daniel’s parents were worried about him. “ He shouldn’t go through life making excuses all the time.” his father said. “ No one will trust him to do anything. He won’t be able to keep a job. No sensible(明智的)girl will marry him.”
“I don’t know what we can do.” his mother said.
“I have an idea.” his father said. “If this doesn’t work, nothing will.”
The next day was Daniel’s birthday. He was really looking forward to getting exciting presents. He woke up, expecting his parents to wish him a happy birthday. But all day what they said was “Good morning, Daniel. Hurry, or you will be late for school.” There were no presents, not even a card. He was really disappointed.
“Never mind.” he thought. (3) “There’ll be a surprise for me after school.” But there wasn’t. Sadly he said to his parents at dinner, “Today’s my birthday.”
“Oh,” his father said. “So it is. I forgot.”
“So did I.” his mother said.
“How could you forget?” Daniel asked. “There must be a reason.”
“Well, yes.” his father said. “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We didn’t remember your birthday because we were too busy.”
Poor Daniel! He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again.
小题1:判断Daniel got his birthday present at last(   )。
小题2:He thought there would be ________for him afte school.
小题3:What did Daniel feel when he didn’t receive any presents?
_______________________________________________________.
小题4:What do you learn from the story?_____________________________________.
小题5:翻译划横线句子?
_________________________________________________________________.
One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations (适应能力) was Charles Darwin (达尔文). He was born in England in 1809. He wasn't the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing (观察) nature more than attending medical classes and dropped out(辍学) without graduating.
Next, Charles' father sent him to school to become a minister (牧师). This time he made it to graduation. But he didn't want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.
After graduation, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasn't the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. The crew's task was to make maps of the places they visited.
On December 27th, 1831 Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.
Twenty-three years later, Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring (后代). Darwin’s ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things.
小题1:Darwin was very interested in _____.
A.attending medical classesB.the work of a minister
C.sailing around the worldD.science
小题2:The Beagle was a(an) _____.
A.shipB.planeC.plantD.animal
小题3:When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _____ years old.
A.twenty-threeB.twenty-twoC.forty-fiveD.fifty
小题4:The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _____.
A.adaptationsB.Darwin and Wallace
C.animalsD.Darwin's ideas
小题5:Which of the following is true?
A.Darwin graduated from a medical school.
B.Some animals have adaptations so that they can survive.
C.Darwin published a scientific paper by himself.
D.Darwin was first chosen to sail on the Beagle.

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