题目内容

Islamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd---Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived (幸免于) a fall of over 500 feet on the 25,530-foot mountain in Pakistan, Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge(悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that ledge was there,” said the climbers, “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2,000 feet.” If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers almost certainly have met their death. “It’s a wonder,” the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall. We’re thankful that we survived.”
When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape(九死一生), the two climbers replied, “Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”
小题1:The mountain climbers survived because _____.
A.they had fallen only 500 feet down
B.of the ledge and the loose snow on it
C.of their strong bodies
D.they were very good climbers
小题2:If there had not been the snow-covered ledge, _____.
A.they wouldn’t have fallen down
B.they would have them wounded
C.they would have lost their lives
D.they would fall into the deep snow
小题3: How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?
A.2,560 feet highB.2,000 feet high
C.25,530 feet highD.More than 1,400 feet high
小题4:Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers.
a. talked with a reporter           b. lost their footing 
c. was sent to a hospital           d. fell to a ledge     
e. started to climb an ice-covered wall
A.b-d-c-e-aB.e-d-b-c-aC.e-b-d-c-aD.a-c-b-d-e
小题5:What are the two climbers going to do when they get well again?
A.To go ahead with the climbing
B.To give up mountain climbing
C.To write an article for the newspaper
D.To return to the snow-covered ledge

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:A

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡两爬山运动员在25,530英尺高的山上跌落了500多英尺后幸存下来。当人们问是否他们会放弃爬山,他们说一旦他们离开了医院他们就会回到那里继续爬山。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall描述,可知他们落在悬崖的突出部分,雪又足够的松软缓冲了我们的跌落。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第一段If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers almost certainly have met their death.描述,可知如果没有悬崖的突出部分,那两个爬山人几乎就会丧命,故选C。
小题3:推理判断题。根据第一段they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge(悬崖突出部分) below.和 Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2,000 feet描述,他们跌落了560英尺,如果不是悬崖的突出部分他们将跌落2000英尺,可知悬崖的突出部分距离是2000-560=1440,故选D
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文描述的事件顺序,故选C
小题5:细节理解题。根据第二段We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.描述,当我们离开了医院我们会回到那里,故选A
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Alan is a schoolboy. He is good at all his subjects .He thinks computers can help him with his homework. So Alan wanted a computer last week. He asked his parents    _ the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He   _ about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not    _ . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens     _he had no tools to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送)  newspaper. I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer     __ away. I could pay for it a little each week. He ran to     __ up with Dick. Alan asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was    _ to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took about three hours each night. Dick    him the phone number of the newspaper manager Alan almost flew home. After he had told his mother     _he thought, she smiled “I think it is a  great idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”
“Wait, Mum,” Alan said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”
Alan’s mother smiled    _ . We should learn from him.
小题1:
A.inB.atC.withD.for
小题2:
A.saidB.toldC.thoughtD.spoke
小题3:
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
小题4:
A.whenB.becauseC.whileD.after
小题5:
A.nowB.rightC.justD.only
小题6:
A.takeB.catchC.carryD.put
小题7:
A.friendlyB.kindC.wrongD.possible
小题8:
A.taughtB.gaveC.madeD.asked
小题9:
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where
小题10:
A.sadlyB.happilyC.politelyD.happy
I have always wanted to share this story because it is one of the things that I will remember for my whole life. And I’m sure the other person feels the same.
We had a new teacher in my middle school World History class. She was very nice and excited to see us. She told a story about her       fighting in a war and brought a picture of him. After about fifteen       of her talking, the class started talking softly to each other     they were getting bored. Looking     , she asked “So, you guys don’t really want to hear any more?” No one dared to say “no” to her loud     one kid. He said, “No, not really!”       a disrespectful(无礼的) way. Some kids were a little       and thought that it was rather rude. 
I felt really bad for this teacher. No one should be    in such a disrespectful manner. Therefore, near the end of the class I went up and said       to her for the guy’s rude behavior. I told her I had been listening, and even though I may not really like      , I was grateful to her for sharing her story. I asked her       about her father and asked to see the picture of him. We had a very nice, sincere conversation about her father.  
The teacher was touched. She thanked me for coming up and actually treating her with the respect(尊敬) that she deserved. I felt at full peace with       knowing that I did the right thing and I was super happy that I made her day. Even though I didn’t really care for history, I       listened, and I hope that others in different situations will do the same. Listening means a lot to the people sharing; it really      . If I had just left the class without saying a word, I would have felt very       and would have a constant reminder, probably to this day, that justice(公义) was not served and I had left a person in their time of need. 
小题1:
A.fatherB.husbandC.uncleD.brother
小题2:
A.hoursB.minutesC.secondsD.days
小题3:
A.even ifB.as ifC.becauseD.so
小题4:
A.hurtB.funnyC.proudD.worried
小题5:
A.besidesB.exceptC.as well asD.along with
小题6:
A.inB.withC.onD.by
小题7:
A.interestedB.excitedC.pleasedD.shocked
小题8:
A.treatedB.consideredC.blamedD.taught
小题9:
A.thanksB.goodbyeC.sorryD.hello
小题10:
A.geographyB.artC.musicD.history
小题11:
A.nothingB.littleC.lessD.more
小题12:
A.meB.myselfC.ID.mine
小题13:
A.everB.evenC.stillD.seldom
小题14:
A.meansB.makesC.isD.does
小题15:
A.happyB.guiltyC.luckyD.empty
Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newton’s discovery of gravity(引力). But now history’s famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.                            
The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaac’s childhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier(围栏)has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17th century Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longer be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notion of gravitation came to mind.”
The National Trust, which owns the small manor(庄园)where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to preserve the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there had been no damage so far but warned that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbers have gone up by around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted(压实) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to preserve the tree for another 400 years if we can.”She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tree.
Visitor Chris Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it is a pity that you can’t sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”
Newton left no information saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosopher Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of 84.
小题1:Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?
A.Because of the story about the apple tree.
B.Because of the long history of the apple tree.
C.Because of the sweetness of the apple.
D.Because of the unusual flower of the apple tree.
小题2:What is the reason that people can’t sit under the tree like Newton?
A.The manor is too crowded to sit around.
B.Their heads will be hit by the apples.
C.A willow barrier has been put around the tree.
D.There is something wrong with the apple tree.
小题3:The underlined word preserve means “_____”.
A.keep something safeB.make something grow
C.leave something as it isD.let something be
小题4:When did Newton have the inspiration for the discovery of gravity?
A.In 1642. B.In 1665. C.In 1820.D.In 1727.
小题5:Which of the following sentences is true?
A.Newton himself wrote a letter about the story of the apple tree.
B.Newton’s family owes Woolsthorpe Manor and tells the story.
C.Visitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year.
D.A French philosopher wrote the apple tree story in a book.
During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a quiz (小测验). I was a hard-working student and I did well      all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the     one, “What is the first name of the     who cleans the school?”
I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But      would I know her name? I have      talked with her before. In fact, I’ve never even thought about      to her! I stared at (盯着) my paper and started to feel rather guilty (惭愧的). Finally, I handed in my paper     writing the answer to the last question.
Before the class ended, one student      the teacher if the last question would count (计入) into our grade. “In your life,” the teacher said, “you will     many people. All are      . They deserve (值得) your attention (注意) and care, even if all you do is just      and saying hello.”
I’ll never      that lesson. Everyone deserves our attention and we    try to get to know all the people who work and live around us. That was the most important   of my life. Later that day, I    that the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.
小题1:
A.inB.of C.at D.on
小题2:
A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last
小题3:
A.girlB.boyC.womanD.man
小题4:
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how
小题5:
A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.always
小题6:
A.to talkB.talkingC.talkD.talked
小题7:
A.inB.outC.withoutD.with
小题8:
A.askedB.answeredC.saidD.read
小题9:
A.meetB.hurtC.moveD.te ll
小题10:
A.expensiveB.importantC.beautifulD.lucky
小题11:
A.laughingB.studyingC.thinking D.smiling
小题12:
A.learnB.rememberC.forgetD.know
小题13:
A.mustB.canC.have toD.should
小题14:
A.luckB.l essonC.workD.day
小题15:
A.sawB.listenedC.hearD.knew
Sally is 96 years old. She has no sons or daughters. Her husband       fifteen years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to      herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours         kids with their maths for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(付费). She was a famous        before she retired from a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners       the street. And she does these happily.
When the kids come for help, she is always     and tries her best to help them. People asked her        . She said, “ I love it, it makes me happy to help them.”
She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her        a smile.
“I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do       . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is a       for me. I love each day to help them.” She said. 
Really, a good decision decides what a person does in life.
小题1:
A.diedB.wokeC.sleptD.went
小题2:
A.look likeB.look atC.look afterD.look for
小题3:
A.helpingB.workingC.studyingD.teaching
小题4:
A.cleanerB.nurseC.workerD.teacher
小题5:
A.walkB.runC.sweepD.talk
小题6:
A.awfulB.tiredC.happyD.boring
小题7:
A.WhyB.whereC.whenD.how
小题8:
A.forB.onC.withD.in
小题9:
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
小题10:
A.exampleB.giftC.teacherD.helper
Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n)       . He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping        was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural(农业) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties(品种).
In 1973, together with other people, he        in the development of hybrid rice. This made China be a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called Father of Hybrid Rice. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was        to the United States.        Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to       her people every year.
In his spare time, he loves playing        violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads        half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too.
It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the        people in China. And he cares about       but his research.
Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.
小题1:
A.dreamB.ideaC.thoughtD.will
小题2:
A.whereB.whomC.whichD.who
小题3:
A.successB.succeededC.successfullyD.successful
小题4:
A.givenB.grownC.showedD.introduced
小题5:
A.Because ofB.BecauseC.In orderD.For
小题6:
A.look afterB.feedC.sendD.fed
小题7:
A.anB./C.aD.the
小题8:
A.onB.inC.forD.to
小题9:
A.poorestB.richestC.cleverest D.most careful
小题10:
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

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