题目内容

根据短文内容填空。
Every year in English-speaking countries, people list the most popular names. Here are some examples. In the United States at the moment, the three most popular names are Emily, Emma, and Madison. For boys, they are Michael, Joshua and Mathew. In Britain parents today might call their little girl Grace, Jessica or Ruby. If they have a little boy, they could call him Jack, Thomas or Oliver.
In China names have very clear meanings. If a girl is called Mei, her name means “beautiful”. If a boy is called “Wu”, his name means “ like a soldier”. Names in English-speaking countries are like this too. The girl’s name Joy is probably chosen because the parents with their daughter to be joyful and bring joy to others. If a girl is Ruby, it may be because of the beautiful valuable stone.
Parents often pick names that can be shortened. They might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their child in a personal way.
For exampale, a popualr name is William. But William can be shortened to Will, Willy, Bill and Billy. The same is true of the favourite old name for a girl, Elizabeth. Elizabeth can be shortened to Beth, Liza and Liz.
Another reason children get the names is that parents want their boy or girl after someone who is famous, such as an actor, a pop star or sports star. David is a popular name in Britain, partly because David Beckham is a famous footballer.
小题1:At the moment, Michael is one of the three most popular names for boys _______ while Grace for __________ in Britain.
小题2:Mei means ________ and Ruby means ________ according to the passage.
小题3:From this passage, we know that both parents in ________ countries and in China would like to choose names for their __________.
小题4: Parents often pick names that can be _________ so that they can ____________ in a personal way.
小题5:David is a popular name in Britain partly __________________ the famous football _____________, David Beckham.

小题1:in America / the USA;  girls
小题2:beautiful; the beautiful valuable stone
小题3:English-speaking; children or kids
小题4:shortened; speak to their kid/ child
小题5:because of; player

小题1:从第一段的句子：For boys, they are Michael, Joshua and Mathew. In Britain parents today might call their little girl Grace, Jessica or Ruby.可知答案是in America / the USA;  girls
小题2:从第二段的句子：If a girl is called Mei, her name means “beautiful”和 If a girl is Ruby, it may be because of the beautiful valuable stone.可知答案是：beautiful; the beautiful valuable stone
小题3:从文章前两段的内容：可知说英语的国家和中国父母都喜欢给孩子起名：English-speaking; children or kids
小题4:从文章第三段的内容：Parents often pick names that can be shortened. They might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their child in a personal way.可知答案是 shortened; speak to their kid/ child
小题5:从文章最后一句话：David is a popular name in Britain, partly because David Beckham is a famous footballer.可知答案是 because of; player
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相关题目


小题1:important, work and leisure

小题2:cut down ,every year

小题3:trouble , learn English

小题4:listen to the English tapes , improve
Dear parents,
I’m glad to 1._________ you to come to our parents’ meeting in our school at 7:30p.m. 2. _________ Saturday. We will hold the parents’ meeting in the classroom of Class 4,Grade 8. At the meeting we will tell you 3._________ about your kids’ study. We will also listen to your 4. _________ on how to improve all their lessons. We hope you 5. _________ come on time.
Hope to see you then!
Sincerely
Mr. Yang
Food styles in China are different from that in western countries. Chinese people probably spend half of time on food. They choose food very carefully and only use fresh materials (材料) to make food. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. That’s why Chinese food is so popular in the world.
Western people, like English or American, they don’t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets. Western people enjoy fast food like hamburgers and chips, although they are unhealthy. Western people are not skillful in cooking. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They are very sweet and they will make you become fat quickly.
小题1:What do Chinese people spend half of time on?
__________________________________________
小题2:Why is Chinese food so popular in the world?
_________________________________________
小题3:Why don’t western people have fresh food?
___________________________________________
小题4:Are hamburgers and chips good for people?
____________________________________________
小题5:What are the western people very good at making?
____________________________________________
Many students get ill easily .They have to go to hospital and may miss a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:
Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day .Remember to eat breakfast.
Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic .You can play some sports after class or on weekends.
Happy smiles. Smile is a good way to make you healthy .Try to find things that can make you laugh .Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure(治疗)your illness.
Good rest. If you want to get a good grade ,you must have a good rest .As a famous saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy ,wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）.
小题1:将划线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________.
小题2:完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
If you get ill, you have to __________________________and may __________________.
小题3:完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
You can play sports_________________ or___________
Being organized is an important skill for school and life. What does it mean to be organized?
For schoolwork, it means having one notebook and writing down all the work you need to do, so you know what you have to do and when to do it.
At home, being organized means having places to put your things. It means keeping your school bag, your shoes and your clean clothes in the right places, so you always know where to find them.
Planning is part of being organized, too. Calendars and lists can help you plan. You can buy or draw a calendar and put it on your desk. Making a to-do list for yourself is a good idea. Looking at your list helps you remember what you need to do.
You may think it’s hard to organize yourself and your things, but if you are organized, you will feel great. The less time you spend looking for things or worrying about the homework, the more time you will have for other things, like reading a good book or playing interesting games. 
           An important skill : Being    小题1:         
 At 小题2:   
Write down all the work you need to do in one notebook, so you
can remember the things you have to do and the time to do them.
 At home
Make sure that you always have  小题3:     for your things, so
you can easily find them.
 Planning
 Keep a calendar on your desk and make a  小题4:     of the things
you need to do.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
This is my story. I’m French. I fly planes in Africa.
One day, when I was flying a very small plane, there was something wrong with the engine(发动机).The engine stopped. The plane was light and I could land it safely on the ground.
Where was I? I couldn’t see any houses or farms. I had a bottle of water and two oranges. I had a map, too. The first day, I didn’t eat anything. In the evening, I began walking. When the sun went down, the air got cold. Where should I walk? I looked at my map and the moon and the stars. I walked and walked.
The sun came up on the morning of the second day. It was too hot to walk. In the evening, I began walk. I ate an orange and drank a little water.
The third day, I ate the second orange. The bottle of water was now empty. There were no houses, no trees, and no water.
The hot sun came up on the fourth day. Would this be the last day on the earth? I didn’t know. What was that? A bird? A man on a hill? No! Yes, it was! I walked to him excitedly and said hello to him. He looked at me and then gave me some water. I drank and drank...
小题1:Where does the writer come from?     
__________________________________________________
小题2:What happened to the writer one day?          
_________________________________________________
小题3:What did the writer take with him?      
__________________________________________________
小题4:How was the weather in the daytime?    
__________________________________________________  
小题5:When did the writer see a man on a hill?       
___________________________________________________ 
阅读下面短文，根据内容完成句子。
Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to Bottom. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride. Gregg’s friend, brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. The two friends talked and made a plan: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina—by bike.
To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply. In many places, local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.
On their way, there were deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins (遗迹) such as Machu Picchu in Peru. And they made many friends from all over the world.
In May 2007—two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometres later—Gregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina. (Near Guatemala, Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)
The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. What did they learn? Here is some of Gregg’s advice:
Travel light. You should carry many things with you.
Be flexible (灵活). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and pleased especially if there are problems.
Be polite. one traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” It’s true.
小题1:Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to _______________.
小题2:Before traveling, the two friends _____________to pay for the trip.
小题3:___________ got to Ushuaia, Argentina in May 2007.
小题4:According to the passage, if you plan everything for a trip, __________.
小题5:One traveler told Gregg that nobody wanted to _______________.

These days, cars are designed using computers. Let’s look at how a new car is created.
First, several designers talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and draw many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed(细节的，详情的) drawings of cars are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or color of any part on the computer to see how the car would look and then (73 ) you can choose the best design.
Both the inside and the (71) ________of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is built so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough room inside and if they can reach everything. Then some cars are built—there are more than 15 000 parts of a car to test.
(74) When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make sure that all the parts are ready as they are needed. （72）The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.
小题1:Fill in the missing word:
“Both the inside and the _____________of the car have to be designed.”
小题2:The underlined phrase “stays open” means______________________. (Only in English）
小题3:“You can choose the best design.” means:
The best design can __________  __________.
小题4:Please translate the following sentence into Chinese:
“When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory.”
__________________________________________________________________________
小题5:The main idea of the passage is
____________________________________________________________________.

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