题目内容

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)

What is a spelling bee?   1  , but it is so popular in the Unite States. It is a game for children to spell English words.
The National Spelling Bee is the largest education contest(比赛) . It first began in 1925 in Washington.D. C.   2 . It is open to students in eighth grade or lower and not reaching their 15th birthday.
The contest is quite simple. When it's your turn, the teacher says a word and you have to spell it.   3 , you stay in the game. If you spell it wrong, you're out. What's not so easy are the words the teachers ask you to spell.
Usually, children need to spend a lot of time learning vocabulary. They must remember thousands of English words and spell every word correctly in the contest. Only winners in regional (地区的) contest can enter the national contest. It’s many children’s dream to win the regional contest and go to Washington, D. C. The final winners will be called the Spelling Bee.   4 . Do you also think they are great?
A. If you spell it right
B. Not too many Chinese students know it
C. It is held in late May or early June of each year
D. The children like the sports a lot
E. It means they have worked hard
 

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:E

试题分析:文章介绍的是拼字比赛游戏的起源和规则。
小题1:由后一句句意:但是它在美国非常流行,表转折。可知,前一句应为Not too many Chinese students know it。很多中国学生都不了解它。故选B
小题2:第二段讲的是拼字比赛的起源,1925年在华盛顿首次举行。由前文意思可推断出,后一句应填比赛举行的时间。故选C
小题3:根据下文意思,如果你拼错了,就会出局。可推断出,前文应是如果你拼的正确,就会继续比赛。故选A
小题4:根据前文意思,在地区比赛中获胜是许多学生的梦想,就可以华盛顿参加决赛,最终的胜利者被称为拼字比赛王,当然这就意味着胜利者付出了很多的努力。故选C.
点评:对于此类填空题型,学生首先应对整个文章有个大意的理解,可以根据备选答案及结合所填空的前后单词复现现象进行准确的定位答案。如果对于某两个无法区分,可以将整个文章完成后再结合文章进行作答。
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相关题目
阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第80小题。
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project.    小题1:  Another five volunteers are all space. They are three Russians, an
Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (过程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.
   小题2:  Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside.   小题3:  That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."
The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts' physical
effects and the experience of staying there.    小题4:   So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.
A. Everyone will stay and work there alone.
B. For 18 months, they won't see sunsets or sunrises.
C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.
D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.
B.The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.
C.The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.
D.The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.
任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

THE University of St Andrews is the setting of royal(皇家的) love: on the grounds of this great Scottish university Prince William and Kate Middleton first met and fell in love.
More than that, St Andrews is Scotland's first university and one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world. Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 600 hundred years, the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive centres for teaching and research.
St Andrews is located in a small, historical town to the coast(海滨)of North East Scotland. The university itself is the perfect place for learning. On average one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the University. You start to feel very quickly that you belong.
As a student in St Andrews, playing golf is a must. With the town itself known around the world as “The Home of Golf”, the university is within minutes of the ancient golf-playing ground in the world, the Old Course, just near the sea. Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf, and the university itself is a popular place to go.
It has one of the lowest dropout(辍学) rates in the UK---98 percent of students complete their degree. Perhaps its popularity is in part because of the fact that St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. It has long been among the UK's top five.
St Andrews University
 
 小题1:
Scotland’s first university and the   小题2: oldest university in the English-speaking world
 
Its learning   小题3:
●It lies in a small 小题4: town on the coast of North East Scotland, a perfect place for learning.  
●It provides students with a   小题5:of belongingamong a large student body. 
 
Famous sports
●St Andrews is 小题6:of golf, so the students here need to learn to play golf.
●Every study 小题7:can be used for a game of golf in the university itself or on the Old Course, only a few minutes’ walk   小题8:.
Academic (学术的)achievements
●St Andrews is good for nearly every subject.
●With one of the   小题9:dropout rates in the UK, it is ranked among the UK's top. 
●Over six   小题10:, it has been a famous teaching and research center in Europe. 
When the world was very young, people lived in hot places .They didn’t live in cold places because they could not keep warm there.
At first men didn’t know how to make a fire. Sometimes trees were hit by lightning .Then a fire was started .People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.
But men didn’t know how to make a fire. When they had a fire, they didn’t let it stop burning. If it went out, they couldn't start it again. They had to wait for lightning to start another fire. Sometimes they had to wait for years.
Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn . Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to.
小题1:Millions of years ago people didn’t live in cold places because________.
A.they were afraid of cold
B.they didn’t know how to keep warm
C.they couldn’t make a fire
D.they couldn’t find cold places
小题2:People found that _______.
A.wild animals enjoyed fire very much
B.the cooked food tasted better than uncooked food
C.the uncooked food tasted much better
D.wild animals needed fire to keep them warm
小题3:Now we can make a fire___________.
A.in cold placesB.in our pockets
C.if it is necessaryD.in the forest
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage.
A.People are much cleverer now than they were long before.
B.A fire could be made by lightning.
C.We can make a fire with matches
D.After man knew how to make a fire, it became very easy to burn something .
University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it’s one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.
There are 39 independent(独立的)colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.
College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the colleges are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:How many libraries are there at Oxford?
A. Only 100            B. less than 100           C. More than 100
小题2:University of Oxford will provide a number of money for _______students.
A. most                B. top                     C. foreign
小题3:If you want to study at Oxford, you first have to__________.
A. be independent      B. pass an English test        C. move to England
小题4:The number of Chinese students studying at the university is __________.
A. larger and larger                  
B. smaller and smaller    
C. just the same as ten years ago
小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The College Life               
B. The University of Oxford  
C. The Chinese Students at Oxford  
A leading biologist has found the angels and fairies that sit at top of Christmas trees did not get there under their own power.
Prof Roger Wotton, from University College London, found that flight would be impossible for angels with arms and bird-like feathered wings. 
"Angels cannot take off and cannot use powered flight,” said Prof Wotton. “They would need to be exposed to very high wind velocities at take off - such high winds that they would be blown away."
Some the world’s most famous religious paintings and architecture make most Americans believe in angels.
The study found that 68 per cent of the 36,000 adults thought that angels and demons (魔鬼) were at work in the world.
According to the latest study, angels lack the powerful muscles which allow birds to beat their wings.
Prof Wotton’s paper explores why there are so many stories about angels. “Angels are very powerful religious icons for people with faith. Their similarity to humans adds to their power. At the same time, they have wings on them because they are more than human. They take messages to heaven and therefore have to fly.” said the academic.
小题1:What did the leading biologist find?
A.The angels and fairies are very powerful.
B.It’s impossible for angels and fairies to fly.
C.The flight would be possible for angels with arms and bird-like feathered wings.
D.The angels and fairies can sit on the tree under their own power.
小题2:What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “architecture” ?
A.油画B.建筑C.鸟巢D.天堂
小题3:According to the article, how many adults thought that there were real angels and demons?
A.68.B.36,000C.24,480D.3,600
小题4: Which of the following is True?
A.Angels can’t fly because they lack the powerful muscles which allow birds to beat their wings.
B.Most Americans don’t believe in angels.
C.Angels can take off and can use powered flight.
D.Angels are not the same to the humans.
小题5:Why do many people believe angels can fly?
A.Angels are real human beings.
B.Angels with wings can take messages to heaven and therefore have to fly.
C.Angels are very similar to the humans.
D.Angels are powerful.
Jack was a big, fine figure of a policeman, and always had a lot of work to do.
One day, he was too busy to have enough lunch and had to keep on working. He walked up and down Market Street, keeping a          eye on things and getting hungrier and hungrier. He passed Tony’s      store. “Would you like to have a banana, Jack?” greeted Tony. But Jack      his head and said, “No, thank you.” He never ate when he was at     . Then he went past another shop that was full of cheeses, cold meats, potato chips, and so on. And when the shopkeeper offered him a pack of sausage, he        again. So it went, all day long. The      man went past the sweet store, the bakery, the peanut man and the toffee-apple man, saying, “No, thank you, not on duty.” He got much        . At last, his day ended, and he immediately ran back home. He went     the stairs and into the kitchen.
“You must be hungry, man!” cried his wife, who had prepared well for the dinner, “ Sit at the      and eat!” Jack sat down immediately and began to enjoy the meal. It seemed that it was the most delicious and biggest meal he had ever had. He said, “Thank you, my dear.” “It’s always a pleasure to      for you,” his wife replied.
小题1:
A.lazyB.lovelyC.patientD.sharp
小题2:
A.shoeB.fruitC.toyD.clothes
小题3:
A.shookB.noddedC.relaxedD.hit
小题4:
A.breakB.streetC.schoolD.work
小题5:
A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.admitted
小题6:
A.poor B.luckyC.smartD.worried
小题7:
A.hungrierB.happierC.ruderD.sadder
小题8:
A.pastB.inC.onD.up
小题9:
A.windowB.chairC.tableD.floor
小题10:
A.waitB.cookC.washD.smile

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