题目内容

任务型阅读：

　　A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew．

　　One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it．The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it．

　　He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit．If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples．If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit．Finally he planted the tree in his wood．But without sunlight and good soil(土壤),the tree soon died,

　　Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place．"What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought．

　　"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit．Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed(毁掉)a good apple tree!"

1．Was the farmer famous for planting the apple tree?

____________________

2．What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day?

____________________

3．Did the farmer plant the apple tree near his house or in his wood at last?

____________________

4．Why did the apple tree soon die?

____________________

5．Who destroyed the apple tree?

____________________

答案：
解析：

　　1．No, he wasn’t/No．

　　2．A young apple tree．/He got a young apple tree from his friend．

　　3．In his wood．

　　4．Without sunlight and good soil．/Because there was no sunlight or good soil．

　　5．The farmer(did)．


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　　The students’ life today can be very stressful(紧张的)．They are under pressure(压力)every day．They need a break from it．Parents should ask children to do something else．(1)________ not let them relax in front of the TV．A hobby is the perfect answer．

　　There are many different kinds of hobbies．Chess is a good example．It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills．

　　Collecting something is also a good hobby for children．A child can collect almost anything： key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc．Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun．They teach children a lot and broaden(益处)．For example, gardening(园艺)．For example, gardening is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature．

　　(2)A hobby can be useful learning tool．Children may becomes experts in something if they really love their hobbies．Children will also learn to become more organized and make places．Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任)．

1．在文中划线部分(1)的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。

2．在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。

It is a god hobby for children to collects something．

3．How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?

4．Why is gardening a useful hobby?

5．将文中划线部分(2)的英语句子译成汉语。

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　　Do you think of your parents?“Yes, of course,” you may answer, “I buy a present for my mother on Mother's Day．And I give my father a present on Father's Day, 　　1　　．” Then what about the other days of a year? Always remember to think of your parents, not just on some important days．

　　I have a friend who lives alone, because her parents live in another city．One day I went to see her．We had a nice chat．Then she wanted to make a call．She dialed(拨)the number, but then she put the phone down．After about ten seconds, she dialed the number 　　2　　．“Hi, Mum…”

　　Later I asked, “Why did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “My parents are old．They can't get close to the telephone quickly．I always do so when I call them．③I just want to give them enough time to answer the call．”

　　My friend is a good girl．She is always thinking about her parents．You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?

1．将①②处填上适当的单词________　________

2．将第③翻译成中文。

_______________________________

3．回答问题：How many times does the friend dial the number?

_______________________________

4．在文章中找出同义句：We have a good time chatting．

_______________________________

5．找出本文的中心句。

________________________________

任务型阅读，阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

　　Welcome to the energy science exhibition, Journey of Harmonious(和谐的)Energy．It opened on March 20th in Beijing．In this cool place, you can learn about different types of energy, how to use energy and how to protect our environment．Let's take a look．

　　When you walk your dog, you use energy．When you do your homework, you also use energy．When you listen to music on the radio, you are using energy again．

　　Energy is the ability(能力)to do work, and it's everywhere．

　　Energy has many different forms．Every time you watch television or turn on a light, you are using electrical energy．The food you eat has chemical energy．The energy you use to move is called motion．

　　Our bodies also use energy．Do you want to know how much energy you use every day? A special machine at the exhibition can tell you．Type in some information about your weight, height, age and job．Then the machine gives you your answer．According to the exhibition, a person usually uses 9.3 liters(升)of oil worth of energy a day．

　　Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技)for getting energy．For example, they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil．

　　How can we save energy?

　　●Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them．

　　●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载)size．

　　●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy．

　　●Take a short shower instead of a long one．

　　●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food．Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy．

　　●Don't open the door of your refrigerator(冰箱)very often．A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it．

　　Did you know?

　　●If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years, seven months and six days, you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup of coffee．

　　●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one．(笔记本电脑)．

　　●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute．It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year．

1．根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)

From the first paragraph of the passage, we know ________ and ________ the energy science exhibition opened．

2．根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

According to the passage, try to use a laptop computer because it can use ________ energy ________ a desktop one．

3．根据短文回答问题。

According to the passage, how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition? What are they?

________________

4．把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

________________

5．根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12词以内)回答问题。

To protect the environment, what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy?

________________

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　　Most people have jobs．They go to work nearly every day．Some people are lucky．Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money．Most people are not so lucky．Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make much money．

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　　Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs．Many young players do their work successfully．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 Years old．Older people usually cannot play these sports very well．They cannot move fast enough．Golf, however is a good sport for older people．Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully．

　　Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old．Then they retire(退休)and have a lot of free time．Some people never retire though．These people usually have very interesting jobs．Writers, artists, scientists and actors(演员)usually work until they die．Their work is their life．

根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。

1．Some ________ people have interesting or high-pay jobs, but most people don't have such good luck．

2．Some jobs take a long time to learn because they are ________．

3．Young players can move very fast, so many of them play these games like football and tennis very ________．

4．Golf is a good sport for ________ people．

5．Most people keep ________ until the age of 60 or 65．but writers, artists, scientists and actors can work all their lives．

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　　For a long time, scientists didn’t study animal thinking．Most of them did not believe that animals could think．They thought humans were the only thinking animals．

　　Now more scientists are studying this subject．But it’s very hard to prove things that no one can see or measure．So some scientists decided to take a look at brains．

　　Is bigger better?No．Cow brains are bigger than dog brains, but that doesn’t make cows smarter than dogs．And squirrels have some of the biggest brains of all for their body size．But squirrels aren’t even close to being the smartest animals in the world．So the size of a brain may give some clues(线索)about brain power, but it doesn’t prove anything．

　　Other scientists study thinking by ________ how animals solve problems．They watch animals in the wild or do thinking tests in a lab．

　　For example, the scientist might put some food just out of an animal’s reach．One kind of animal may grab a stick and use it to slide the food over．Another kind might not be able to figure out a way to get the food．Some scientists think animals that have lots of problems to solve must be smarter than animals with simple lives．Scientists also study certain kinds of behaviour for clues about thinking．They watch for three things：whether animals use tools, how they act with each other, and how they communicate．

1．“This subject” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________．

2．The underlined word “smarter” means ________ in English．(限填一词)

3．What have scientists learned from studying the size of animals’ brains?

________________________________

4．Complete the sentence with just one word：Other scientists study thinking by ________ how animals solve problems．(限填一词)

5．Scientists study such animals’ behavior as whether animals use tools, how they act with each other and ________ as well．

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