题目内容

Are you interested in country music? I like it very much !It will take me away for a while after I am tired . The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit(精神) of America ,easy to understand ,slow and simple.
Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of famers . They talk about love, crops(庄家) or death.
The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。 (共
小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
小题1:Country music is usually about _______.
A.students’ feelings B.farmers’s feelings
C.the lives of workersD.crops
小题2:Country music developed ________.
A.in John Denver’s cityB.in the Southern United States
C.in the Northern United StatesD.the United States
小题3:People bagan to make country song records _______.
A.in the 1920sB.in 1920C.in the 1970sD.in 1970s
小题4:Why did Country music become popular in America?
A.Because city people liked the music.
B.Because people in the city moved to the countryside.
C.Because country music talked about city people’s lives.
D.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.
小题5:Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home,Country Roads”?
A.A farmer in the countryside. B.A person who moved to towns
C.John Denver. D.Denver John.

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了美国乡村音乐的兴起以及流行的过程,并介绍了一位著名的乡村音乐歌手——约翰.丹沃。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Many of songs tell about the lives of famers .描述,可知乡村音乐通常是有关农民的日常生活和个人感受的歌曲。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段Country music developed in the Southern United States.描述,可知乡村音乐起自美国南部。故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第三段In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio,and they made them into records.描述,可知在1920年代人们开始录制乡村音乐。故选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段描述,可知乡村音乐的流行是伴随着农民进城而兴起的。故选D。
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述,可知约翰丹沃以“乡村路带我回家”这首歌而闻名。故选C。
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小题1:The word “couch-potato” is often used in ______.
A.ChinaB.France C.AmericaD.Germany
小题2:If a person is called a couch-potato, he or she ______.
A.does nothing all dayB.often listens to music
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C.why couch-potatoes are very fat
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小题1:
A.AlsoB.AnywayC. HoweverD.Besides
小题2:
A.waysB.levels C. homesD.countries
小题3:
A.teachersB.friendsC. parentsD.neighbours
小题4:
A.getB.haveC. catchD.reach
小题5:
A.reallyB.hardlyC. properlyD.especially
小题6:
A.choicesB.advantagesC. problemsD.lessons
小题7:
A.funB.valueC. messageD.purpose
小题8:
A.countB.wasteC.manageD.change
小题9:
A.give upB.look upC. deal withD.meet with
小题10:A.helpful R. careful  C.  beautiful   D. successful
Try reading the following sentences as fast as you can. “ She sells seashells by the seashore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells in the seashore, I’m sure she sells seashore shells.”
Not very easy, was it? What you’ve just read is called a tongue twister(绕口令). It is an exercise made up of sounds that are hard to pronounce in order to help people pronounce words faster and more correctly. Try the next example.
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So if you wish to pronounce words more smoothly, you’d better try picking out some tongue twisters and practicing them.
小题1:Tongue twisters are helpful in improving ________ skills.
A.listening B.writingC.pronunciationD.communication
小题2:The first tongue twister is hard because _________.
A.it is very boring to read
B.it teaches us a lot of knowledge
C.we don’t know who “she” is
D.the sounds of “s” and “sh” are similar
小题3:What does the “ability” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Pronouncing words faster and more correctly.
B.Pronouncing words faster
C.Knowing the meaning of words.
D.Picking out tongue twisters smoothly.
How did men first learn to invent words? It is still unknown to people; in other words, the origin* of language is a mystery. All we suppose is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined* to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

We are sure that the power of words lies in their associations-- the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words make us think of the glad and sad things of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which strongly appeal to people and have great effect on our minds and feelings. This lovely and wonderful use of words is what we call literary* style. Above all, the real poet is a owner of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position* and association can move men to tears. We should learn to choose our words carefully and use them true, or they will make our speech silly and low.
小题1:From the passage, we learn that language might begin with   .
A.feelingsB.actionsC.signsD.sounds
小题2:The underlined phrase appeal to probably means     .
A.to interestB.to let... down
C.to make...relaxedD.to surprise...
小题3:What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The power of new words
B.The importance of old words
C.The association of our experience with words
D.The change and development of words
小题4:From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.people have discovered how words came from
B.it’s enough for a good writer to have great thoughts
C.the anthor suggest people to use words with right skills
D.the longer we live, the number of words that mean something will be smaller.
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth” ? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside---hinting like a Westerner(西方人) and yellow outside --- looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics(政治),But if ABCs can’t speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas(海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
小题1:“ABC” in this passage stands for “_______”.
A. a kind of banana       B. three English letters     C. Chinese born in American
小题2:Chinese in Westerner countries are called “banana persons” because __________
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside.
B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C. they were born in China but go to study in America
小题3:The underlined word “blood” may probably mean _________
A. 血统           B. 洪水             C. 身份
小题4:C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that _________
A. American Chinese are great    
B. Chinese people can win Nobel Prize.
C. American Chinese are not Chinese citizen.
小题5:This passage mainly talks about________
A. overseas Chinese        B. the Nobel Prize       C. the life story of C.N. Yang
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)友情提醒:请将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在答题纸上。
Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans:
About money
Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.
The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usuaolly enjoy knwing more about their children’s friends in many different ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.
About education
Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much.
Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups.
Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools though their family isn’t rich enough.
小题1:      between Chinese and Americans
 
Chinese
Americans
Money
Chinese usually have some money in the bank 小题2:      they spend less money than they have.
Many Americans usually 小题3:      
money from the banks because they spend more than they have.
Chinese children get money from their 小题4:    .
Children usually make money by 小题5:    .
Education
Parents usually do their 小题6:      
to send their children to study in expensive schools.
Many parents think it isn't 小题7:      
to send their children to an expensive schools.
Chinese girls join in 小题8:    
groups.
Many girls exercise, dance and sing together.
Friends
Parents are usually 小题9:      in knowing more about their children's friends.
Most American parents pay 小题10:    
attention to their children's friends.  

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