题目内容

Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it.
Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens （网民）” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.
The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.
Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.
In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send e-mails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.
小题1:_______ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.
A．ChinaB．AmericaC．CanadaD．Russia
小题2:There are about _______ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.
A．107 million oldB．22.7 million old
C．107 million youngD．22.7 million young
小题3:Song said some teenagers continued _______ more than ten hours.
A．playing online games
B．searching for information
C．chatting with their friends
D．sending e-mails to others
小题4:Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she
______.
A．thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework
B．thinks her students can get more background information than the others
C．wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests
D．wants to know what her students do and think about at home
小题5:Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away?
A．Giving them a call.
B．Going to see them.
C．Writing a letter to them.
D．Sending e-mails to them.

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D

小题1:根据文章内容. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United Stat可知答案为B
小题2:根据文章内容, China has more than 162 million Internet users, a和后文的内容Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens （网民）” are teenagers.可知答案为C
小题3:根据文章内容, China has more than 162 million Internet users,A
小题4:根据文章内容Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.可知答案为B
小题5:根据文章内容可知答案为D
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It is said that all dreams serve a purpose（目的）. While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have.
One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important.
Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.
Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal world. We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting. They help us think about our future.
Lucid dreams are the most fun. These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie.
小题1:The underlined word “they” (in paragraph 2) refers to “_________”.
A．dreams
B．problems
C．dream
D．scientists
小题2:The underline word “terrifying” (in paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _________.
A．frightening
B．interesting
C．disappointing
D．amazing
小题3:When might a person daydream?
A．During a very interesting movie.
B．While playing at a fun park.
C．While listening to an uninteresting talk.
D．When making a movie.
小题4:How do we know if we are lucid dreaming?
A．We can remember the dream very clearly.
B．We can control what happens in the dream.
C．We think that the dream is like a movie.
D．We feel very nervous after we wake up.
小题5:What is the best title of the passage?
A．Daydream of You
B．Enjoy Your Dream
C．What Dreams Mean
D．Where Dreams Go
When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.
Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐烂的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔藓）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.
There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October．They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.
The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..
小题1:Where does Fungi not grow?            .
A．On dry wood
B．In places full of water
C．On living trees
D．Behind houses
小题2:Where can Fungi take food?            .
A．From their green leaves
B．From water
C．From rotting wood
D．From people
小题3:Squirrel's bread is a kind of            .
A．treeB．animalC．food D．medicine
小题4:People are advised not to eat wild fungi because            .
A．it is unfit for main food
B．it may be dangerous to people
C．it doesn't taste so good
D．it's strange smell may do harm to people
小题5:The word "fungi" in this passage means
A．草本植物B．菌类植物C．食用蘑菇D．无叶植物

When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea. They’ll calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s minds and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “misleads” you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Smart (clever) uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospital and libraries seldom (很少) paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
小题1:The underlined word “misleads” means ______
A．affects
B．effects
C．causes someone to have a wrong idea
D．give wrong directions
小题2: We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in ______
A．light blue or light green
B．deep red or deep brown
C．deep orange or deep red
D．light green or light yellow
小题3: If you want to _______, you’d better sit in the room painted blue.
A．weigh something with your hands
B．study attentively
C．face the lake or the sea
D．enjoy some rock music
小题4: Which of the following is NOT true?
A．When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted green
B．Scientists have known some differences among some colors
C．When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away
D．The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other are cool
小题5:The reading mainly shows us _____
A．the difference between red and white.
B．how to get on well with others
C．how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life
D．how to paint and decorate our rooms
The ability to forgive others is a great thing that can certainly help to make life happier for everyone. However, some people think that it is very     1     to do, and they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family and friends. This is all because they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.
In the dictionary, “to forgive” means “to     2     feeling angry with somebody that has done something bad to you.” I’m happy that many people have     3     in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know how hard it is.
I lived with a friend for two years. During that time, he did cause me many     4    . I easily got angry when communicating with him. However, we     5    had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out (指出) that I wasn’t treating him like a friend, I was     6   . I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I thought however     7     I might get, I did love my friend deep in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we     8    each other, we feel great. After that long talk, we both     9     those bad moments. Our friendship became fresh again. 
Now I understand the     10    of forgiveness better.
小题1:
A．uselessB．difficultC．strangeD．late
小题2:
A．stopB．sufferC．keepD．consider
小题3:
A．spentB．continuedC．succeededD．enjoyed
小题4:
A．dangersB．mistakesC．questionsD．problems
小题5:
A．firstlyB．finallyC．suddenlyD．always
小题6:
A．surprisedB．excitedC．satisfiedD．bored
小题7:
A．worriedB．frightenedC．angryD．nervous
小题8:
A．controlB．helpC．protectD．forgive
小题9:
A．learnB．forgetC．imagineD．consider
小题10:
A．meaningB．purposeC．processD．reason
Started in 1636, Harvard (哈佛) University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years, these schools were nearly the same. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science. And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could study in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began to teach American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer all.
小题1:In the early years, people learned ________ in colleges.  
A．scienceB．medicineC．lawD．Latin and Greek
小题2:Most of college graduates became ________ in the early years.
A．ministers or teachersB．lawyersC．doctorsD．workers
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.
B．In 1782, Harvard began to teach German.
C．In the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.
D．More and more courses were taught in college with the improvement of knowledge.
小题4:Which of the following is the right order of the courses taught in Harvard?
a. law
b. French and German
c. Latin and Greek
d. medicine
e. American history
A．d-b-e-c-aB．a-d-b-c-eC．c-d-a-b-e D．c-d-b-e-a
小题5:Nowadays college students ________.
A．can learn everything they are interested in
B．go to different smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning
C．learn the same subjects
D．must learn Latin and Greek
What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high out to the sea , they know it is a nice day, because birds don’t like to fly out when it will rain. When the weather will be bad, the birds come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. It’s a cloudy day. The rain is coming. Chickens aren’t quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs(青蛙) are making big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.
A. 放   B. 落   C. 游   D. 飞
小题1:We can play beach soccer when birds ________.
A．fly in the skyB．come back
C．play on the beachD．B and C
小题2:Where there is rain, frogs are not _________.
A．in the poolB．out of the water
C．making a big noiseD．swimming in the water
小题3:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．WeatherB．BirdsC．SeaD．Rain
Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by "culture"? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too.  When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为)hat help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.
Human beings use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language.  But these aspects(方面) of human behavior, or "culture", can also be found in the lives of certain animals, Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals.  Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.
小题1:According to the article, "culture" means         
A. the languages we learn            
B. the good habits we' share with each other
C. the forms of behavior we have in common
小题2:From the fact that chimpanzees can use and make tools，we know         
A. animals may have a culture like our own
B. animals can be as clever as human beings
C. animals have the ability to help human beings
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A. Chimpanzees never help each other.
B' Animals use their own language to communicate.
C. People from different places have the same culture.
小题4:The traditional idea about dividing animals from human beings is that         
A. human beings can use tools       
B. human beings can depend on each other
C. human beings have the language to communicate
小题5:The main idea of the article is that         
A. the animal culture is different from the human culture
B. knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior
C. the line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think

What will the house look like in the future? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects（建筑师） believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the home’s temperature.
 The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
 Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier to flow out hot air from the chimney.
小题1:What is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A．Green house of the futureB．The greener, the better
C．How to build green housesD．Changes of the houses
小题2:We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home_______.
A．with the root of a leafB．with the energy from sunlight
C．with the soil under the groundD．with gardens on its walls
小题3:What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A．It will take in light.B．It will produce energy.
C．It will turn dark.D．It will turn white.
小题4:The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future________.            .
A．will be more deliciousB．need more cooks
C．cost as much as possibleD．will be greener
小题5: A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause________.          .
A．pollutionB．accidentC．noiseD．techniques

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