题目内容

信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分）
张静的好朋友王颖随父母去了美国。张静给她写了一封信。请阅读后填写信息卡相关信息。
(注意：只需填写要点，不要求完整句子。)
Dear Wang Ying,
I really miss you. This term, we have a new headmaster(校长) and the school life is different. Now let me tell you something about it. Now, school begins at 8:45, half an hour later than (比……晚) before. Now I get up at 7:20 in the morning and go to school by bike at 8:00. There are three classes in the morning and in the afternoon, we have only two classes. School is over at 4:00. After that, we don’t have to do too much homework. We can do many activities in school clubs. You know, I like drawing so much, so I am in Art Club. I love the new school life.
Yours, 
Zhang Jing
Information Card
When does school begin now?
小题1:_____
How does Zhang Jing go to school?
小题2:_____
How many classes do they have in a day now?
小题3:_____
Do they have a lot of homework now?
小题4:_____
What does Zhang Jing like very much?
小题5:_____

小题1:At 8:45
小题2:By bike
小题3:Five
小题4:No, they don’t
小题5:Drawing

试题分析：这封信中张静主要向她的朋友王莹介绍了这个学期的学校生活。
小题1:根据Now, school begins at 8:45, half an hour later than (比……晚) before.描述，可知答：At 8:45
小题2:根据and go to school by bike 可知答：By bike
小题3:根据There are three classes in the morning and in the afternoon, we have only two classes.计算可知3+2=5，故答：Five
小题4:根据After that, we don’t have to do too much homework.可知答案为否，故答：No, they don’t
小题5:根据You know, I like drawing so much,可知答：Drawing
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时，注意首字母大写，因为是回答问句，即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。
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Every day when Cora Castle, 14, from Indiana, US goes back home, she opens her computer and logs into a website（登录网站）called Fuel Up to Play 60.
She puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she has played that day. Then the site decides whether Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise.
All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done the same thing since the year started. It's part of their health class.
If the site finds her habits are unhealthy, it will give her advice. If she does something good, the website will give her a star.
Her health teacher set up a competition to see which student could get the most stars from the website. Castle has got 30 stars so far.
Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and activities. "This is the first year we've done it," she said. "It's really interesting to see all of the different choices that we have."
The seventh grade health class is coming to an end. They won't be in health class, but the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60.
"There's lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating," Bartlett said "This really helps all of us eat healthier food."
小题1:The passage is mainly about a website for helping people ________.
A．win in competitionsB．eat more healthy food
C．do enough exercisesD．have good living habits
小题2:Castle logs into the health website because ________.
A．it's part of her health classB．her teacher set up a competition
C．she wants to know bad foodD．she can get lots of stars from it
小题3:From the passage we learn that all students ________.
A．are eating little bad food
B．have their classes at home
C．are interested in the website
D．are clear about unhealthy food
阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词
Trees should be pruned(修剪)when it is necessary. A good gardener will cut away the overgrown and unwanted branches(树枝). They can make the trees more beautiful and healthier. But sometimes we’d better leave the trees to grow in their own way. Because the inexperienced gardeners will damage(毁坏) the trees.
First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees in good shape or size. Maybe people want to get a tree of the right height and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches. Then people can make the tree’s appearance thick or give it a special shape.
Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead branches. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up (封闭)the center and so stopping the free movement of air.
One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy chance for disease, but the wound will heal(愈合). Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is in danger. Every gardener should try to reduce that danger of death as soon as possible. It is important to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, because healing will be slowed down by roughness(粗糙). You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then pain it with one of the special materials. Pruning is usually done in winter, because you can see the shape of the tree clearly and also it is very unlikely(未必的) that the cuts you make will bleed. If this happens, it is impossible to paint them properly(合适地).
Pruning trees
A good gardener prunes a tree when it is  【小题1】   
 【小题2】   for pruning trees
First, make the trees in   【小题3】    shape or size.
Second, make the trees  【小题4】   
One 【小题5】  of pruning trees.
An open wound   【小题6】   easy 【小题7】   for disease.
Reduce the danger of the tree’s death
Make the wound 【小题8】  and clean.
The   【小题9】   of the death of a tree
Paint the wound  【小题10】   it dries.
 
Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
小题1:How is bamboo like grass?
A．It grows quickly.B．It's wood. `C．it is easy to cut. D．It is very thin.
小题2:Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow      .
A．in ChinaB．in EuropeC．on mountainsD．in Africa
小题3:Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because       .
A．it is cheapB．it has different colours
C．it is strongD．it has been used by Asians
小题4:Bamboo pipes can      .
A．make moneyB．be treesC．grow quicklyD．carry water
小题5:In Asia, bamboo has been used for      .
A．a short time
B．many thousands of years
C．many hundreds of years
D．about 100 years
Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today American people drink more coffee than people in any other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.
People around the world drink coffee. Some people like coffee that is black (纯) and strong (浓), but other people like coffee with cream (奶酪) or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served, coffee has become an international drink.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
小题1:The most popular drink in the United States is milk.
小题2:People drink coffee at any time.
小题3:In this passage there are three different kinds of coffee.
小题4:“Coffee has become an international drink. ” means “People all over the world drink coffee nearly. ”
小题5:Coffee isn’t a kind of food, but a kind of drink.
Water, it’s a problem for the whole world. A bottle (瓶) of water may not seem like much to us,   1  it can help the people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾的) areas in China.
In the past few months, many places in southwest China have  2  a serious drought. There has been very little  3  since last autumn. More than 20 million people are   4  trouble finding safe drinking water.
After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by   5   away water, money and other resources (资源) to the people there.
Last week, the Young Pioneers and the Communist Youth League in China called on (号召) each student to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. In Xi’an, 900 students bought over 100 bottles of water  6  their pocket money. They also wrote their   7  on the bottles. “I hope you get more rain there. I hope you are happy.”
A bottle of water isn’t much, but thousands of bottles will be very   8 . The serious drought has also made students   9  the importance of saving water. One student said, “I have decided to take a shower twice a week   10  every day to save water.”
小题1:
A．unlessB．andC．butD．because
小题2:
A．bought B．experiencedC．studied D．missed
小题3:
A．rainB．windC．snowD．sunshine
小题4:
A．causing B．makingC．havingD．bringing
小题5:
A．drinkingB．givingC．gettingD．collecting
小题6:
A．byB．inC．forD．with
小题7:
A．plansB．notesC．wishes D．dates
小题8:
A．relaxingB．beautifulC．boringD．helpful
小题9:
A．thinkB．realizeC．miss D．regard
小题10:
A．insteadB．instead ofC．exceptD．because of

You can easily find that your sister or brother is different from you. You live together in the same house and have the same parents, but you have different personalities(性格).
Why? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you.
Firstborn children receive all the attention from their parents. Generally speaking, a firstborn has twice as many photos as any other child has. Parents usually give firstborns more responsibilities (责任)and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, firstborns are often responsible, hard-working, and serious. They often want to do well at school and in work. More firstborns became American Presidents, for example George W.Bush, George Washington and Lyndon Baines Johnson, than second or last-borns.
When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to compete (竞争)with the first-born for parents’ attention and love. These children often choose different sports and hobbies to develop different personalities. They are often outgoing, but can be jealous and get angry easily.
The youngest child is usually the happiest, and has fewer responsibilities and more freedom(自由的). These children do well at school and in work, but have to be creative（创造性的） to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.
小题1:The underlined word “jealous” means_______ in Chinese
A. 友好的             B. 嫉妒的            C. 快乐的
小题2:The writer thinks that the second-born children are often ______.
A. outgoing but jealous
B. cool and friendly
C. hard-working and serious
小题3:. ______ is usually the happiest in the family according to the passage.
A. The eldest child
B. The second child
C. The youngest child
小题4: We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. the second child is very similar to the firstborn child
B. brothers and sisters usually have the same personalities
C. more firstborns became American presidents than second or last-borns
小题5: The passage is mainly about ______.
A. birth order and personalities
B. children and their parents
C. different children and different work

任务型阅读，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The English language is changing all the time. New words are created, like DIY, SDA and e-mail. How do words come into English? Many words are borrowed from other languages. From Chinese, for example, English has borrowed words like kowtow and kung fu.
Words have also come into English in unusual ways. Words like classroom and mooncake are two short words which are put together. Also, parts of two words are put together and become a new word. For example, smog comes from smoke and fog. Some words come from longer words, like TV from television, and math from mathematics. Don’t you think all these make English an interesting language?
根据短文内容，完成下列问题。
小题1:Is the English language changing all the time?
                                                      
小题2: Are many English words borrowed from other languages?
                                                      
小题3:Which language does the English word kung fu come from?
                                                      
小题4: What does somg come from?
                                                      
小题5: What is short form television?
                                                      
At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to remember all the important things in our lives.
How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. It’s usually made at the end of the year.
Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who did something special, then some students interviewed (采访) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.
All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.
小题1:When we have success in a school play, we may feel ______.
A．sorry B．angry C．excited D．interested
小题2:Miss Wang’s good way of remembering things is to ______.
A．buy a new book B．write down stories
C．take a lot of photos D．make a yearbook
小题3:A yearbook is made to ______.
A．keep the memoryB．take notes
C．do our homeworkD．remember English words
小题4:Usually a yearbook is made in ______.
A．JanuaryB．February C．MayD．December
小题5:We made our first yearbook ______.
A．without any help
B．without putting our love into it
C．with the help of our teacher
D．with the help of our parents

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