题目内容

It’s nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
First, spend ______ time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places ______coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, ______your friend. Once(一旦)you ______to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. “ A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” ______it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has ______problems.
Next, be a good listener. It’s important to show that you’re interested in others. Listen ______to what people say and take time to learn more about ______
At last, encourage(鼓励)your friends. Good friends will ______both good and bad times. Never laugh at(嘲笑)your ______in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should stop him or her.
小题1:
A．lessB．moreC．goodD．bad
小题2:
A．toB．withC．likeD．between
小题3:
A．care aboutB．look atC．worry aboutD．ask for
小题4:
A．stopB．forgetC．askD．decide
小题5:
A．OrB．BecauseC．AlthoughD．If
小题6:
A．noB．someC．fewD．other
小题7:
A．clearlyB．quicklyC．trulyD．carefully
小题8:
A．youB．himC．herD．them
小题9:
A．haveB．tryC．shareD．break
小题10:
A．friendB．classroomC．parentD．teacher
 
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了怎么拥有朋友，要多花时间认识朋友；关心朋友；做个好的聆听者；多鼓励朋友等。
小题1:考查形容词与语境理解。根据前文是讲如何交朋友，结合语境和选项意思此句为：首先，要多花时间和别人在一起。A更少；B更多；C好；D坏，结合语境选B。
小题2:考查介词与语境理解。根据前文places地方，以及后面的coffee shops or clubs咖啡店或俱乐部，可知后面的是举例，此句为：你可以到例如咖啡店或俱乐部等这些地方去遇见别人。A到；B和；C像，例如；D中间，故选C。
小题3:考查动词与语境理解。根据后文you must care about him or her.你必须关心他/ 她，此句为：然后，关心你的朋友。A关心；B看着；C担心；D要求，故选A。
小题4:考查动词与语境理解。根据后文make friends with someone, you must care about him or her.和别人交朋友，你必须关心他/ 她，此句为：一旦你决定和别人交朋友，你必须关心他/ 她。A停止；B忘记；C决定；D问；故选C。
小题5:考查连词与语境理解。根据后面的两句话it’s not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, 你和朋友不需要一样；you need to know him or her.你必须了解他/她；这两个句子是转折关系；A不然；B因为；C虽然；D如果，C符合语境。
小题6:考查代词与语境理解。根据前文You should help him or her你应该帮助他/ 她，得知此句为：当朋友有问题的时候，你应该帮助他/ 她。A没有；B一些；C几乎没有；D其他；故选B。
小题7:考查副词与语境理解。根据前文Next, be a good listener.然后，做个好的聆听者。此句为：当别人说话时仔细听。A清楚地；B快速地；C真诚地；D仔细地；故选D。
小题8:考查代词与语境理解。根据前文讲的是别人说话时认真听，此句为：花更多的时间去了解他们。A你；B他；C她；D他们；故选D，them指代前句的people。
小题9:考查动词与语境理解。根据后文both good and bad times好的和艰难的时刻，此句为：好的朋友可以分享好的和艰难的时刻。A有；B努力；C分享；D破坏；C符合题意。
小题10:考查名词与语境理解。前文讲的都是朋友，要多鼓励朋友，此句为：不要在别人面前嘲笑你的朋友。A朋友；B教室；C父母；D老师，故选A。
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In western countries, more and more foods have additives in them. What are additives? Additives are chemicals which are put into foods to give them color and taste, to stop them going bad and so on. But doctors say that some additives can be very bad for our health.
Now let’s look at how additives can be bad for our health. For example, a little English girl called Sally Jones is two years old and quite ordinary (普通的). But when she was younger, she never went to sleep at night. She never got tired. Her parents were very worried. Finally, Sally’s parents took her to a special doctor.
The doctor said that she must never eat food with additives in it. He was sure that the additives had a very bad effect on her body, and made her too active. He was quite correct. As soon as Sally started to eat foods with no additives, she began to sleep well at night.
Now she is the same as other little girls, except that she can’t eat many foods that other children love, such as ice-creams, because they have additives in them.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
小题1:What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “additive”?
__________________________________________________
小题2:What are the functions (功能) of the additives?
__________________________________________________
小题3:Did Sally like sleeping at night before she went to see the doctor?
__________________________________________________
小题4:What happened to Sally when she stopped eating the foods with additives?
__________________________________________________
小题5:Why can’t Sally eat ice-creams?
Project Hope is a social service program to help poor students. It started on October 30th, 1989. It aims to bring schools into poor areas of China, and to help poor families afford an education for their children.
In the past sixteen years, Project Hope has raised about 3 billion yuan from people at home and abroad. It has paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students and sent 2.3 million students to high schools. Minmin comes from a poor family. She has received help from Project Hope. Without the help of project Hope, she couldn’t go on her studies. Project Hope changes her life. She has been a college student for two years. With the money, Project Hope has built thousands of schools and libraries and trained 2300 teachers. But 40 million children from poor families still need help, so Project Hope still has a lot of work to do.
小题1: Project Hope is a social service program to _______________.
A. help homeless people    B. help poor students       C. help disable children
小题2:Project Hope started ___________.
A. in 1998             B. 14 years ago            C. in the past sixteen years
小题3: Minmin has been a college student with the help of ___________.
A. Project Hope            B. her classmates          C. her teachers
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Project Hope has raised money to build ring roads.
B. Project Hope has raised money from Home and abroad.
C. Project Hope has trained 2.5 million teachers.
小题5:The writer wrote this article to ______________.
A. tell us what Project Hope does
B. tell us how poor China is   
C. raise money
Everyone needs friends. We all like to       close to someone.       is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people      . But we will feel lonely if we     have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends       don't get on(相处的) well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. As time passes, they will make up(言归于好) and become       again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very      . We miss them very much, but we can       them and write to them. It is likely that we would never see them again. And we can       new friends.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be true that they are       . Being happy helps you keep healthy.
小题1:
A．lookB．watchC．feelD．see
小题2:
A．ItB．HeC．ThereD．Someone
小题3:
A．aloneB．awayC．all overD．around
小题4:
A．everB．neverC．justD．really
小题5:
A．alwaysB．sometimesC．oftenD．usually
小题6:
A．teachersB．studentsC．playersD．friends
小题7:
A．angryB．unhappyC．happyD．hungry
小题8:
A．callB．askC．tellD．speak
小题9:
A．look forB．findC．makeD．know
小题10:
A．happierB．poorerC．kinderD．stronger
The Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high. If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food".?
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school。.During the day, some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet. They didn't like vegetables, and many of them didn't like to eat fruits. They preferred(更喜欢） to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
★ Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.
★ Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure（高血压）in the future.
★ Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
★ Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.
★ Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.?
★ Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.
小题1:“Junk food” contains a lot of  __________.
A．milk and sugarB．fruits and sugar
C．vegetables and saltD．fat, oil, salt and sugar
小题2:In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked    ____________.
A．vegetablesB．unhealthy food
C．fruitsD．healthy food
小题3: What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?       
A．超出B．不如C．相等D．在后面
小题4: In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ______.
A．food with no vitaminsB．fat and sugar
C．vegetables and fruitsD．salt and oil
小题5:The best title for this passage is  _________  .
A．Bad HabitsB．Junk Food
C．Unhealthy FoodD．Advice on Healthy Eating
Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.
Next, you can read a book anywhere— in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book！
Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As you reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date(过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?
小题1:Reading can always keep yourself________.
A．boredB．tiredC．sadD．happy
小题2:You can read a book ______.
A．only on a planeB．when you are driving a car
C．anywhereD．only in the bathroom
小题3: You can read faster_______.
A．if you read as a hobbyB．if you are a student
C．after you read a bookD．if you are a writer
小题4:It is ______ that reading is out of date.
A．trueB．not trueC．sureD．possible
小题5:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A． Good readers must be good writers
B．Reading is a good hobby for different reasons.
C．You can read on computers
D．Reading is not out of date.
      is a result of the student activity survey at our school. Most students exercise three or four times      week. Some students exercise once         twice a week. Some students exercise every day.        homework, most students         homework every day. Some students do homework more than three times.          students do homework once or twice a week. The result for “watch TV” is          . Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four         a week. But most students watch TV every day.         think it’s helpful for them       TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge(知识) by watching TV.
小题1:
A．HereB．ThereC．Here’sD．There’s
小题2:
A．aB．an C．theD．/
小题3:
A．and B．butC．orD．so
小题4:
A．WithB．ByC．ToD．As for
小题5:
A．did B．doC．doesD．doing
小题6:
A．Not B．NoC．No ofD．No one
小题7:
A．interesting B．interestsC．interestedD．interest
小题8:
A．timeB．timesC．a time D．some time
小题9:
A．TheyB．Their C．ThemD．Theirs
小题10:
A．watchB．to watchC．watchesD．watching
This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose *weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
(1) Wake up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, *bend forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 *calories.
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of *fiber and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on a *average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn fifty or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
小题1:What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
A．Soup.B．Ice cream.C．Salad.D．Cheese.
小题2:Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food?
A．Because apples are delicious.
B．Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C．Because apples are sour.
D．Because only apples are filled with calories58.
小题3:Stand up and walk around when you use the mobile phone because it will burn ___________ or more calories.
A．30B．40C．50D．60
小题4:Which of the following may the author disagree?
A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B．Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D．It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phones.
In the modern world , advertising is everywhere ! Some people think  ___    __  ads are great . Others hate ads , saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly. Many ads are aimed __    __ at teenagers , and some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day . It is true that some ads can be very  __    __ . For instance , they can help you compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need . They can also help you ___    ____ money. When prices are listed , you can go to the store with the lowest__    __. Ads also tell you when stores are having sales . However , some advertising can be confusing or misleading . Sometimes the words sound good but don't really tell you anything about the quality of the product . At other times , the picture in an ad__    __ a lot better than the real thing . So you have to be careful . At times , an ad can lead you to buy something you don't need at all .
小题1:A. that                   B. what       C. which
小题2:A. Impossibly.    B. impolitely.    C. specifically.
小题3:A. awful          B. useful         C. careful.
小题4:A. save          B.waste.          C.lend.
小题5:A. pictures.       B. stores.       C. prices.
小题6:A.sounds .         B. looks.         C. feels.

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