题目内容

Basketball is a very popular game      the USA. People all 1ike it. Most(绝大多数的) people can       it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s       and      than a football. It’s heaviest of all the balls. There are       players in each team. Basketball is quite popular in China       . Children often take a       to school and play it after school. In China some girls can play basketball       than boys. NBA games are very        in the world. Many people like        them on TV.
小题1:
A．inB．onC．fromD．to
小题2:
A．haveB．playC．watchD．take
小题3:
A．bigB．bigerC．biggerD．biggest
小题4:
A．heavyB．heavierC．heaviestD．the heaviest
小题5:
A．twoB．fourC．fiveD．eleven
小题6:
A．againB．alsoC．soD．too
小题7:
A．basketballB．footballC．volleyballD．soccer
小题8:
A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best
小题9:
A．famousB．interestingC．boringD．good
小题10:
A．watchingB．seeingC．lookingD．playing

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了篮球这个运动。篮球在美国和中国都很流行，很多人都会打篮球，小孩子放学后也会玩。人们还喜欢看NBA篮球赛。
小题1:考查介词与语境理解。根据后文的the USA美国，可知句意为：篮球在美国是很流行的运动。In the USA在美国，介词用in；on在上面；from来自；to到，故选A。
小题2:考查动词与语境理解。句中的it指代前面的basketball, 句意为：大多数美国人会打篮球。Play basketball打篮球；A有；B玩；C看；D带，故选B。
小题3:考查形容词与语境理解。根据句中的than比，要用比较级，句意为：它比足球要大要重，big大，比较级为bigger,双写g,最高级是biggest，故选C。
小题4:考查形容词与语境理解。根据句中的than比，要用比较级，句意为：它比足球要大要重。Heavy重，比较级为heavier,最高级是heaviest,故选B。
小题5:考查数词与语境理解。根据选项词意，得知此句为：每个队有___个队员。A二；B四；C五；D十一，根据常识选C。
小题6:考查副词与语境理解。根据前文Basketball is quite popular in China篮球在中国非常流行。A再一次；B也，不用在句末；C如此；D也，可用在句末，故选D。
小题7:考查名词与语境理解。根据前文讲的是篮球在中国流行，故此句为：小孩经常带个篮球去学校，放学后玩。A篮球；B足球；C网球；D美式足球；故选A。
小题8:考查副词与语境理解。根据后文的than比，要用比较级，句意：在中国，有些女孩比男孩打得好。Well好，副词，比较级是better，最高级是best，故选C。
小题9:考查形容词与语境理解。根据后文很多人看NBA比赛，可知此句为：NBA在全球都很有名。A有名；B有趣；C无聊；D好；故选A。
小题10:考查动词与语境理解。Them知道NBA篮球赛，根据选项意思，此句为：很多人喜欢在电视上看NBA比赛。看比赛用watch, B看见；C看，不及物动词，可用介词look at；D玩，故选A。
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Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions:
Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.                                
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for（渴望）the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure（压力）. Besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on （专注于）their study.
小题1: According to the passage, people can’t          things in this game.
A．growB．borrowC．stealD．sell
小题2: Among the people Joyce interviewed, _____ likes the game while      dislikes the game.
A．Laura, AllanB．Allan, HaroldC．Harold, IvyD．Ivy, Allan
小题3: From Laura's words, we can guess that she's most probably        .
A．a student B．an office workerC．a farmerD．a thief
小题4:Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A．They are longing for country life.
B．They can have fun with friends.
C．The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D．They are confident enough to face the real world.
小题5:Where can you find this passage?
A．In a car magazine.B．In an advertisement.
C．In a newspaper.D．In a science book.
Many parents want their children to be famous(著名的) one day. But do children have the same       ？
A new     , Hi, Ke’ai, is on at Beijing Children’'s Art Theatre(剧院). It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter(画家) or a     one day. So they teach him to     and to play the violin, but Ke’ai doesn't enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Mo Yan won an award (奖)for his works, and they want him to be a writer, too
“     do they want me to be someone else?” Ke'ai asks and says, “I        want to be myself.”
The play(话剧) shows us that it is        for parents to learn to understand their children. It helps parents to       what kids really want to be in the future.
Young audiences（观众）enjoy the story, and also the     in the play(话剧). There are two songs in the play. One of them, Ke’ai’s Song, is very easy to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home     the play!
小题1:
A．jobsB．dreamsC．storiesD．hobbies
小题2:
A．songB．filmC．playD．cartoon
小题3:
A．writerB．teacherC．sportsman D．musician(音乐家)
小题4:
A．paintB．writeC．runD．drive
小题5:
A．HowB．WhyC．WhenD．Where
小题6:
A．onlyB．seldomC．neverD．sometimes
小题7:
A．easy B．importantC．interestingD．exciting
小题8:
A．talk aboutB．worry aboutC．think aboutD．talk of
小题9:
A．lightB．clothesC．skillD．music
小题10:
A．beforeB．inC．afterD．at
Now the idea of “car sharing” is_____around the world. That’s to say，more people are sharing the___of a car. Not everyone can ____a car. Think about it. __ many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day. Some cars spend most of their time _____in garages(车库).When we don’t use them ,we have to pay for ____ and other things. That needs a lot of money. To _____ money, some people _____with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we only pay when we use it.
Now more and more people are _____to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士)，40000 people are doing it. Japan is also _____ to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is a new____ in vehicle. It’s very easy____us to go ___we want ____buying a car. It also reduces(减少)air____.Let’s do it at once.
小题1:
A．famousB．different C．importantD．popular
小题2:
A．useB．wayC．tryD．drive
小题3:
A．affordB．rentC．driveD．raise
小题4:
A．BecauseB．ThoughC．SoD．But
小题5:
A．playingB．livingC．stayingD．running
小题6:
A．parkingB．drivingC．runningD．putting
小题7:
A．wasteB．saveC．affordD．use
小题8:
A．come upB．come downC．come overD．come out
小题9:
A．leavingB．rememberingC．startingD．forgetting
小题10:
A．ableB．tryingC．makingD．doing
小题11:
A．way B．tryC．thoughtD．idea
小题12:
A．fromB．forC．ofD．with
小题13:
A．somewhereB．everywhereC．nowhereD．anywhere
小题14:
A．neverB．hardlyC．withoutD．with
小题15:
A．troubleB．pollutionC．problemD．matter
A popular shopping bag has been seen on the arm of some of the world’s most beautiful women. It sells at an official price of ￡5, but as much as ￡400 online. The bag called “I’m Not a Plastic Bag” is made of cotton. It is so “hot” that now everyone wants to get one. It’s fashionable, and it’s green!
Supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway(一次性的) plastic bags that are given away in large numbers by supermarkets every year.
When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy one. So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain. It is one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable(可再利用的) bags, rather than the plastic ones.
The bag has also become a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same time care about the environment.
The designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by the “We Are What We Do” group. The group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year. It says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution. It also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth from being polluted.
小题1:We can buy the popular bag at a price of ￡5 __________.
A．on the Internet
B．from the shops all over the world
C．at the designer’s home
D．at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain
小题2:According to the passage, the “We Are What We Do” group most probably means ___________.
A．those who want to do something by themselves
B．those who design the new bags
C．an organization that protects the environment
D．a business that sells bags
小题3:The purpose of designing the popular bags is __________.
A．to make money
B．to help famous people
C．to make women fashionable
D．to reduce the environmental pollution
The bicycle is really and important means of transportation in China.Bicyclese have become more and more popular in China.People ride bikes to their workplaces,to shopping centers,to schools,and so on.During the rush hour,you can often see a boiling sea of bicycles running in all directions.With the largest number of bike riders in the world,China is often referred to as the kingdom of bicycles.There are many advantages(优点) about the bicycle.For example,bicycles do not cause air or sound pollution(污染);compared with cars,bicycle cause no environmental(环境的) problems;bicycles save energy(能源) and parking place;riding bikes to travel can be a wonderful experience(经历);the bicycle allows us to go anywhere nearby easily;bikes are not very expensive,and almost every family can afford them;riding bikes regularly does good to people's health.
　　通读短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
小题1:Why is China called the kingdom of bicycles?
　　______________________________________________________________
小题2:Can we go anywhere easily by bicycles?
　　______________________________________________________________
小题3:Why can almost every family afford bicycles?
　　______________________________________________________________
小题4:What do you think the most popular means of transportation in China is?
　　______________________________________________________________
小题5:What are the advantages of the bicycles?You can give one or two examples.
　　______________________________________________________________
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
小题1:From the survey we know _____ like fast food best.
A．the ChineseB．the FrenchC．the JapaneseD．the English
小题2:The survey shows _____ of Americans like fast food.
A．37%B．44%C．75%D．81%
小题3:According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because _____.
A．it’s cheapB．it’s safeC．it’s deliciousD．it’s healthy
小题4:The word “cuisine ” in the passage means _______.
A．foodB．houseC．waterD．country
小题5:The survey is about _______.
A．Western countriesB．fast foodC．restaurants in the worldD．Chinese food
Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact(接触) with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?
It’s all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel angry.
Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to themselves. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.
Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.
Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.
Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.
小题1:The writer mainly _________ in this article.
A．tells us how to achieve personal space
B．explains why people need personal space
C．introduces some knowledge about personal space
D．argues for the importance of keeping personal space
小题2:Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?
A．A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.
B．A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.
C．A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.
D．A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.
小题3:What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor?
A．People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.
B．People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times.
C．There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people’s needs.
D．Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.
B．If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won’t be violated.
C．People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.
D．Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.
The French spend more time sleeping and eating than anyone else among the world's rich people, according to a survey.
The average French person sleeps almost nine hours every night, more than an hour longer than the average Japanese and Korean, who sleep the least in a survey.
And while more and more French people have meals at fast food restaurants, they still spend more than two hours a day eating.
That means their meals are twice as long as those of the average Mexican, who spends just over an hour a day on food.
The Japanese spend close to two hours a day eating and drinking, placing them third behind New Zealanders. The Japanese like to spend their free time watching television or listening to the radio. This takes up 47 percent of free time in Japan.
Turks, on the other hand, spend more than a third of their free time staying with their friends.The survey showed that the difference between work and free time within certain countries is clear.
As for Italians, men have nearly 80 minutes a day of free time more than women. Much of the additional work time of Italian women is clearly cleaning the house.
小题1:Japanese and Korean people usually sleep about _______ a night.
A．six hoursB．eight hoursC．nine hoursD．ten hours
小题2:The third paragraph mainly tells us _________.
A．French people are used to having fast food
B．French people are used to having sandwiches
C．French people spend much time eating
D．French people spend little time eating
小题3:How long does a Mexican spend in eating?
A．One hourB．Two hoursC．Three hoursD．Four hours
小题4:It takes Japanese _______ of free time to watch TV or listen to the radio.
A．two thirdsB．about halfC．one thirdD．all

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