题目内容

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.

Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? Shows changes exist in (存在于) our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.
Just look at the cycle (循环) of the seasons. Trees bud (发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.
We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.
小题1:What do writers use to share their life experiences?
A．StoriesB．NewspapersC．BasketballsD．Pianos
小题2:Who Moved My Cheese? Tells us that _________________.
A．changes exist in our life
B．we should move other’s things
C．we should use books to share our life experiences
D．there are difficulties in our life
小题3:The cycle of the seasons means______________.
A．we should wear warm clothes in winter
B．we should accept the changes in our life
C．we should prepare for the weather
D．leaves turn yellow in autumn
小题4:f you fail a test, what should you think according to the passage?
A．I have no chance to pass the test.
B．Exams are hard for me.
C．I have bad luck.
D．It’s good for me because I know there are more to learn.
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Weather changes in different seasons.
B．Who Moved My Cheese? is a good book.
C．We should change ourselves when life changes.
D．We should not lose heart when meet with difficulties.

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析：通过阅读本文我们知道，就像自然界存在四季更替一样，我们的生活中也充满的不断地变化。因此当变化，也就是失败发生时，我们要笑对失败，把它当成一次对我们的考验。只有适应不断变化的生活，我们才能跟上生活的脚步。
小题1:根据and writers use stories.描述可知选A。
小题2:根据Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? Shows changes exist in (存在于) our life.描述可知选A。
小题3:根据Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.及上文描述可知选B。
小题4:根据短文最后一段描述可知我们应该把失败当做一件好事。故选D。
小题5:根据As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.及上文描述可知选C。
点评：本文通俗易懂，哲理性较强。各小题出的都很有针对性，但是找到答题依据并不是很难。对于不能直接找到答案的小题，要注意联系上下文认真分析。
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根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，将字母标号写在答题纸的相应位置上.（共10分，每小题1分）
Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to _1_ the language. Copying is also a good way for students to learn a second language. When you _2_ foreigners speak English, repeat what they say as well as you can.
Children don't practice grammar,, but use the language to 3_ things that they are interested in. They don't _4 their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to express themselves, and they do  it successfully.
Students of English schools also pay attention to communication (交流). Look for _5_ to talk with people in English. If you can't find a _6 to talk to, talk with other students in English _7.  Start an English discussion group and talk about music, movies or anything that 8 you.
Don't worry about _9, what you want is to learn how to communicate easily. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with _10_small vocabulary.
小题1:
A．tellB．readC．write D．speak
小题2:
A．listen toB．listenC．hear ofD．hear
小题3:
A．take examsB．talk with C．talk aboutD．tell to
小题4:
A．look likeB．worry aboutC．take care ofD．look after
小题5:
A．placesB．questions C．chancesD．changes
小题6:
A．videoB．foreigner C．filmD．people
小题7:
A．againB．insteadC．onlyD．instead of
小题8:
A．interestsB．improvesC．allowsD．troubles
小题9:
A．examsB．looking onC．making mistakesD．books
小题10:
A．anB．the C．/D．a
If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle （吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal（信号）for three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches（树枝. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
小题1:If you get lost in the forest, you should___________.            
A．try to find your friendsB．stay in one place and give signals
C．walk around the forestD．shout as loudly as possible
小题2:Which signal is a call for help?    
A shouting here and there         B. shouting or whistling three times together
C. crying twice                   D. whistling every where in the forest
小题3:When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that_____.
A．someone is afraid of an animalB．people will come to help you
C．someone needs helpD．something terrible will happen
小题4:What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?(划线句子)
A．Drop branches to find your way back
B．Pick off branches to build another house
C．Use branches to make a bed
D．Drop branches to look for water
小题5:The main（主要的）idea of the passage is_____________.
A．how to travel in the forest
B．how to spend the night in the forest
C．what you should do if you want to get some water
D．what you should do if you are lost in the forest
阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Daily Horoscope（占星）on May 5th
Aries：Everything is getting ready. You are in the right place at the right time. Cheer up and catch good chances.
Taurus：If something isn’t what you think, don’t worry. Wait patiently and you will have a better chance. But a mistake now will bring you trouble.
Gemini：Your experience and ability will attract others’ attention today. You’ll be asked for your opinions, and you will be able to get everything you want.
Cancer：Put on a big push and you will make some extra money. This is a great day to go for interviews or talk to someone about your ideas.
Leo ： You’ll have success at work but don’t spend too much money. A short trip will bring good results.
Virgo：If you don’t know enough about something, keep away from it. Think before you take actions. Be honest, or you’ll be in trouble.
Libra : Joining a good group will make you catch a chance. Then you can get what you want.
Capricorn ：Don’t believe anyone who pretends（假装） to know everything. Do everything on your own.
Aquarius：Try your best to help others and you’ll attract everyone’s attention. Friendship is the most important thing to you.
Pisces：You may meet someone who will invite you to a talk or a meeting. Be careful enough or you’ll make enemies.
小题1:Who has the best luck on May 5th?
A．A Gemini.B．A Virgo.C．A Leo.D．A Pisces.
小题2:The underlined part “put on a big push” means "______ " in Chinese.
A．用力推一下B．用力拉一下C．穿件大衣服D．奋力拼搏一下
小题3:Who needn’t pay attention to others but depend on（取决于）himself ?
A．A Libra.B．A Cancer.C．An Aquarius.D．A Capricorn.

We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小题1: Some people can easily learn many things by heart because.
A．they always sleep very well
B．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of books
D．they have very good memories
小题2: Everybody learns his mother language                  .
A．at the age of six
B．when he is a small child
C．after he goes to school
D．when he can read and write
小题3: In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because        .
A．they have no good memories
B．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for it
D．they are busy with other subjects
小题4: Your memory will become better and better                 .
A．if you have plenty of good food
B．if you do more and more exercises
C．if you do morning exercises every day
D．if you get up early
B
Sun Liping, 6 , lives in a small village in Yunnan. Her biggest wish is to have running water in her home. All 35 families in Sun’s village have a serious problem--- they don’t have enough water. Every day, the villagers have to walk 20 minutes to get water.
Last year, the worst drought since the 1950s hit Yunnan, making more than 2 million people short of drinking water. This year, the drought is even worse.
Not only Yunnan, but many other provinces in China are short of water as well, such as Gansu and Qinghai.
According to a report on February 17, each Chinese person has about 28% of the world’s average（平均的） person’s amount of available(可用的) water. Two thirds of China’s cities are short of water and nearly 300 million people in rural areas don’t have safe water for drinking.
Every drop of water is important. Waste a drop of water a day and you lose a bucket(桶) a year. How can we use water in a smart way? Here are some tips for you to save water in your daily life:
1. Put plastic bottles of water in your toilet to cut down the water waste when you flush (冲洗) your toilet.
2. Don’t keep the water running while you’re brushing your teeth or washing your face and hands.
3. Use low-flow(低流量) shower heads .
4. Use a bucket to collect shower water while you wait for it to warm up.
5. Make your shower time shorter.
6. Set up a rain bucket to collect rainwater for watering plants or flowers.
小题1: What is the problem in Sun’s village?
A．They don’t have enough food.
B．They don’t have enough water.
C．They have to walk far away to go to school.
D．There are fewer and fewer villagers.
小题2: What does the underlined word drought mean in the second paragraph?
A．饥饿B．干旱C．水灾D．贫穷
小题3: According to the report, __________________________________.
A. China has just 28 percent of the world’s available water.
Each Chinese person can use more water than the world’s average person.
There is not enough water in two thirds of China’s cities.
D. There are about 300 million people in China’s cities who don’t have enough water.
小题4:Which of the following would lead to a waste of water?
A．Using low-flow shower heads.
B．Collecting shower water while waiting for it to warm up.
C．Taking a quick shower.
D．Keeping the water running while brushing one’s teeth.

To learn a foreign language well, you need to spend a lot of time on it. The ___46___ time you spend on the language, the faster you will learn. This does not ___47___ sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well. This means spending time enjoyably on the ___48___ you are learning.
Listen to the language you are learning on your MP3 player. Read ___49___ you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly ___50___, or even partly understand. One hour of listening or reading is more effective（有效率）than many hours of class time. If you ___51___ listening and reading, you will improve yourself.
Build up your vocabulary lists, which you’ll need lots of. Start to notice words and how they come ___52___ as phrases. Learn these words and phrases ___53___ listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists. Do not ___54___ for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do, and you should discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. ___55___ when you feel like. You are learning and improving. The language will become clearer in your mind. Just make sure you spend enough time on the language.
小题1:
A．worseB．lessC．moreD．farther
小题2:
A．meanB．pointC．bringD．make
小题3:
A．songB．reportC．newsD．language
小题4:
A．howB．whatC．whereD．why
小题5:
A．hearB．writeC．understandD．check
小题6:
A．finishB．stop C．rememberD．keep
小题7:
A．outB．togetherC．aroundD．down
小题8:
A．throughB．acrossC．betweenD．except
小题9:
A．lookB．careC．waitD．use
小题10:
A．SpeakB．ListenC．ReadD．Write

About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected（感染）in this matter. Perhaps, after all ,it is safer to be driven by a woman.
There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (影子) of  green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green— a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a different thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones（锥状细胞）” . These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. These are also millions of “rods“（杆状细胞），but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.
小题1:“Color blindness” means           in Chinese.
A. 盲目        B. 无色      C 色盲    D 讨厌颜色
小题2: Some people say it’s safer to be driven by women because         .
A．women drive more carefully
B．women are better at driving than men
C．women can see things more clearly
D．there are fewer color — blind women
小题3:With the help of the “cones”, we can          .
A．tell different shapesB．kill insets
C．see in the darkD．tell orange from yellow
小题4: We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a           light.
A．redB．yellowC．blueD．green
小题5: Which of the following sentences about color blindness is TRUE?
A．None of men can see deep red.
B．Not all of men have the same problem in recognizing colors.
C．None of men can tell the difference between blue and green.
D．All of men see everything in shades of green.
Mary didn’t understand such sentences as “She is blue today”, “You are yellow”, “He has a green thumb”, “He has told a white lie” and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help.
Mary:    Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad, yellow afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one.”
Mary:     I’m afraid I don’t understand them all. Would you give me an example for “a white
lie”?
Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you don’t want to let me know it. Instead you say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.
Mary:      It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much.
Mrs. James: You are welcome. Colours are meaningful. I think you will meet more sentences like these in the future. Please come to me if you have any questions.
小题1:Blue sometimes means sad in _______________ English.
A．goodB．spokenC．usualD．poor
小题2:I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants ________________.
A．die offB．grow wellC．look niceD．are good
小题3:David is yellow and he is ___________ to climb the tall tree!
A．happyB．cleverC．braveD．afraid
小题4:He didn’t like me to know ___________ of the accident. He told me a white lie at last.
A．the reasonB．the true storyC．the meaningD．the answer
小题5:He is ______________today. He is told that his father is seriously ill.
A．blueB．yellowC．greenD．white

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