题目内容

【题目】“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet,” Mrs. Brown says to her husband. “That sounds like a very good idea,” he answers. “Do you want to see the ads (厂告)in the newspaper?” “Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Tomorrow is Saturday, so we can both go,” Mrs. Brown says.

The next morning, the Browns (Mr. Brown and Ms. Brown) meet Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow says, “So I need to ask you some questions.”

After they talk for a while, the Browns decide to get a small dog. It will not need a big house. A small dog will bark (吠) and warn (警告 ) them if someone tries to go into their house. After Mr. Snow gives the Browns a book on pet care, they choose one and want to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hasn’t checked her yet. So Mr. Snow tells them to come back on Sunday.

On Sunday afternoon the Browns go to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Coco has got all of her shots (预防针) . She is healthy.” The Browns thank the doctor and take Coco home.

【1】From the passage we learn that________.

A. Coco is a small and healthy dog

B. the Browns know about Coco from the newspaper

C. Mr. Brown and Ms. Brown take Coco home on Saturday

D. Mr. Brown and Ms. Brown have different ideas on getting a pet

【2】The underlined word shelter means _______.

A. a place to sell small dogs

B. a place to keep animals without home

C. a place to study animals

D. a place to sell books on pet care

【3】Mr. Snow asks the Browns some questions because__________.

A. the Browns want to get a small dog

B. the Browns don’t have money to get a pet

C. he wants to be sure the Browns has a big house

D. he wants to be sure the Browns will be friendly to pets

【4】The Browns want a small dog because________.

A. it is usually healthy

B. it eats a little food

C. it can help them watch their house

D. it usually has a beautiful name

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了布朗夫妇为了帮助照看家,到动物收养所领养了一只健康的小狗的过程。【1】细节理解题。根据短文描述并结合“the Browns decide to get a small dog”以及最后一句“Coco has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy.” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Coco home.的介绍可知, Coco是健康的小狗。故选A。

【2】词义猜测题。根据文中语句““Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes.”的描述可知,这里指的是动物收留所。结合选项可知应选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中语句““We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.””的理解可知,Snow先生问了布朗先生一些问题,是想确保他能照顾好小狗。故选D

4】细节理解题。根据文中语句“A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house.”的理解可知,布朗夫妇养小狗是为了照看家。故选C。

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【题目】Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).

Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

【1Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ______.

A. people did not have any modern machines

B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B

【2】What is the biggest problem in today’s life?

A. pollution

B. Air pollution

C. Water Pollution

【3】The most serious kind of pollution is ______.

A. noise pollution

B. air pollution

C. water pollution

【4Factories must clean their water ______.

A. after it is thrown away

B. when they are thrown away

C. before it is thrown away

【5】From the passage we know that ______.

A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all

B. people are making rules in order to fight pollution

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

【题目】阅读以下四篇短文,请根据要求作答。A篇根据短文内容,判断下列句子,正确的用“A”,错误的用“B”。(每小题2分,共10分)B.C篇根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(每小题2分,共20分)D篇根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分)

A

Clean water is not only important for people to produce food,but necessary for our life. However,many people in Asia and Africa don’t have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏)of water.

Farmers use 70-85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don’t pay much attention to how much water industry(工业)uses,but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.

Home use takes up(占据)only 8% in the world. But as cities grow,more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.

In 60% of European cities,people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use.

In Australia,the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.

The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem.We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.

【1】In developed countries,most water is used by industry.

【2】People in Asia have enough clean water to use.

【3】To save water,Australians and Europeans both choose to recycle water for a second use.

【4】According to the passage,scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.

【5】Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.

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