题目内容

Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 36  they go to learn language, geography, history, science and all the other subjects．That is quite true．But  37  do they learn these things?
People send their children to school to plan for their future work and life．Nearly   38  they study at school has some practical（实践的） use   39   their life, but is that the   40 reason they go to school?
There is    41  in education than just learning facts．We go to school above all to learn how to learn   42  when we have left school we can go on learning．If a man really knows how to learn, He will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way．The uneducated person on the other hand, is    43 unable to do it, or does it badly．So the purpose （目的） of school is not just   44 languages, geography, science and so on, but to teach pupils the   45  to learn．
小题1:
A．speakB．sayC．talkD．tell
小题2:
A．howB．whereC．whyD．what
小题3:
A．nothingB．all thingsC．everyoneD．everything
小题4:
A．atB．inC．onD．with
小题5:
A．bestB．firstC．justD．only
小题6:
A．moreB．manyC．muchD．most
小题7:
A．so thatB．ifC．thoughD．but
小题8:
A．bothB．eitherC．neitherD．not
小题9:
A．learnB．to learnC．teachD．to teach
小题10:
A．subjectsB．reasonsC．wayD．knowledge

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:C

小题1:根据后文内容可知，是说的具体内容，故选B
小题2:根据下文的内容，可知作者是要表达学生学习的原因，故选C
小题3:根据上下文的内容可知答案为D，表示学生在学校学习的每一件事情。故选D
小题4:本题考查的是固定词组搭配，in one’s life，表示在某人的生活中，故选B
小题5:根据上下文的内容可知答案为D，表示不是唯一的原因。
小题6:本题中含有than表示比的意思，故选比较级，故选A
小题7:根据前后句的意思和关系为因果关系，故选A，so that 引导的是结果状语从句。
小题8:本题考查的是either···or，表示要么···要么，为固定词组搭配，故选B
小题9:本题考查的是动词不定式作为目的状语。故选D
小题10:the way to do sth，表示做某件事的方法。故选C
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Height is just one of the thousands of features (特征) that your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.
No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimetres) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimetres here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now, how you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.
Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later – between 7 and 13 for girls, 9 and 15 for boys.
You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
小题1:The Chinese for the underlined word in the third paragraph “puberty” is           .
A．童年时期B．婴幼儿时期C．习惯养成期D．青春期
小题2:If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow,          .
A．you should have enough exercise
B．you can ask doctors for help
C．you should protect the environment
D．you can record your growth during puberty
小题3:This passage is mainly about            .
A．how the genes work in your body
B．when is the time you grow fast
C．why you look like your parents
D．how you grow to a certain height
小题4:After reading this passage, we can explain ___________.   
A．how good it is to be a doctor
B．how much sleep we need
C．why genes can’t decide everything
D．what an unhealthy diet is
小题5:Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A．Your height most probably depends on (取决于) how tall your parents are.
B．Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.
C．The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
D．You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.
Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with  our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
It's important for us to eat our meal in the same period  each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
根据短文内容回答问题
小题1:Are more and more people getting fatter in the world?
                                                                     
小题2:Do most people like eating sweets or rice?
                                                                     
小题3:What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited?
                                                                    
小题4:Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?
                                                                    
小题5:What are good eating habits?
                                                                    
A long walk in the desert or the mountains can be exciting. And it’s a great way to keep fit. If you carry a tent and some food, you can camp overnight. But wild places can be dangerous. Here’s how you can enjoy walking and camping safely.
Before your trip
☆ Tell someone where you are going and when you expect to return. If you don’t return on time, the people at home will know that you are lost or in trouble. They will know where to look for you.
☆ Make sure you’ve got a good map of the area that you’re going to.
☆ Make sure you’ve packed the right equipment for your activities. The desert is often hot, but nights can be very cold, and sometimes there are big rainstorms. In the mountains, the weather can change suddenly. A sunny day can turn cold and cloudy quickly.
The tools for survival(生存)
Sunglasses, sun hat, sun cream, windproof jacket, good walking shoes or boots, food, water, maps, compass, first-aid kit, matches, rope, knife, ground sheet,
the pack to carry your equipment.
What to do if you get lost
☆ If you’re in a car and it has broken down, stay with your car.
☆ If you are not traveling by car, make yourself easy to see. A signal fire can be seen at night. During the day, smoke may be used to show where you are. A brightly-colored blanket(毯子) may help rescuers to find you.
☆ Stay where you are.
☆ If you walk for any reason, avoid walking during the hottest part of the day. Morning and evening walking is better for saving your energy water.
☆ Keep yourself away from the rain, wind and sun, but remember: try to make yourself be in sight.
小题1:According to the passage, we should make a fire to _________. 
A．show where we areB．keep warm at night
C．cook our mealD．drive animals away
小题2:If we get injured, we can choose ________from the following tools.
A．a ground sheetB．a first aid kit
C．matches D．sun cream
小题3:What can we know from the passage?
A．A map and a compass will show the right direction to us.
B．It is a secret for us to tell where to go or when to return.
C．We should leave our car when it breaks down in the desert.
D．We have to keep walking while the sun is shining brightly.
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物).They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain(大脑)is as big as men's and they live a long life at least 20 or 30 years.
Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds,but use the jaw--the lower part of the mouth.
It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand,there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903 ,Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didn't die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat of the Penguin.
Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.
小题1:The word "jaw" means_________in Chinese.
A．下颚B．嘴巴C．嘴唇D．鼻子
小题2:How do dolphins find their way?
A．They use their noses to smell the way.
B．They use their ears to hear the sounds.
C．They use their eyes to see the way.
D．They use sounds to find the way.
小题3:Who was Jack?
A．The writer.B．A dolphin.C．A seaman.D．The passenger.
小题4:The dolphin guided the ships for about________.
A．32 yearsB．9 yearsC．41 yearsD．23 years
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?
A．Dolphins are not fish.
B．Dolphins don't live in groups.
C．Dolphins are kind and friendly to people.
D．Dolphins can live a long life.

We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad. Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?
Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.
Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.
Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁)and it will make us happier.
Are you in a bad mood? If you are , don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be better.
小题1:Food gives us energy and sometimes   .
A．it can affect our moodsB．it can make us feel sad
C．it can make us become fatD．it can make us look healthier
小题2: Why do people living by the sea look happier?
A．Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.
B．Because they can often swim in the sea.
C．Because they often go boating.
D．Because they drink sea water.
小题3: What food can make us more confident?
A．Sea fish.B．Chicken.C．Pumpkins.D．Bananas.
小题4:The food can make us more confident?
A．维生素B．矿物质C．小麦D．氯化钠
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Chicken can do nothing for us.B．Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.
C．Eating a lot fish can make us unhealthy.
D．Fresh air can help us become more confident.


Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. Here are some examples.
Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy. But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.
Parents pay no attention to the rights (权利) of children. Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children. (1)They shouldn’t move their children’s things before they agree. Parents should communicate with children and respect (尊重) the rights and decisions of them. Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others.
(2) Parents often          their children          others. Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful, because it can save the parents’ face. Parents often say “You see somebody else is studying hard, what good grades they have, and what prizes they get”. This is the worst thing. It will only bring the child much harm and pain.
Many children are made to do what their parents expect, though they do not like it. For example, parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad. It should be decided by children themselves.
The more hard-working, the better. Many parents think school performance is everything. In fact, the integrated（综合）ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives.
小题1:将（1）句译成中文。
小题2:在（2）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
小题3:回答问题：Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China?
小题4:在文中找出与Children themselves should make a decision about it.意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。


In the early 1990s the word “Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind. Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.
Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.

We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing(浏览)websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.
Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking, job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.
小题1:How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the last passage?
A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.
小题2:Which of the following is not right according to the passage?
A．We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.
B．Some games on the Internet are free.
C．We can buy most things we need on the Internet.
D．Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.
小题3:Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A．Online Shopping
B．Exchanging Information on the Internet
C．The Advantages of the Internet
D．Surfing the Websites on the Internet
If the rose can be said to be a special flower, then the apple can be said to be a special fruit. It is very important in American culture. American stories speak of Johnny Appleseed, who went throughout America collecting apple seeds and planting apple trees. He had a great love for nature and went through fields and farms adding richness and beauty to the country.
One of the first sayings taught to school children is, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” This short saying encourages children to eat fresh fruit to keep healthy. If someone always says good words to a person, people will call him an “apple polisher”. This, however, is not a good name. If someone is very dear to us, we say that he or she is the “apple of our eye”.
Most people believe that the fruit which Eve gave to Adam was an apple, even though the Bible(圣经) never says so. The apple, therefore, is a deep part of the language and stories of America.
An apple is also delicious. Apples can be cooked in many ways, used as a dessert, and made into sweet juice.
In many parts of the country during the harvest season, a popular activity is to go into an apple garden to pick apples. Washington, D. C. and New York are both famous for their apples.
Finally, when it’s time to take a vacation to American cities, one can always visit New York, which is “the biggest apple” of all the American cities.
小题1:What does the underlined phrase “apple polisher” mean?
A．Something for cutting apples.
B．A person who likes to please others.
C．A person who is dealing with fruits.
D．A machine for cleaning apples quickly.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE with apples?
A．Apples are medicine.
B．Apples are the most important food.
C．New York is famous for its big apples.
D．The Bible says Adam was given an apple.
小题3:The passage is mainly about                             .
A．stories about the apple
B．apples in American culture
C．some famous sayings of the apple
D．big cities that is famous for apples

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