题目内容

In America, the school day usually starts at 9a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects       different from ours. In China, we always _____ Chinese, math, English, P.E. and so on. But in America , students have more  _____ , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their life isn’t just   _____ study . They have     _____ things to do than the Chinese students do . There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are  _____ in sports , they can join different sports clubs . American students also have art clubs ,language clubs and some  _____ clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. , they do  _____ things in different clubs.
Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language _____ that’s not true. American kids from the age of seven  ____ learn a foreign language. For example ,they learn French or Chinese.                     
小题1:
A．is B．areC．wereD．be
小题2:
A．haveB．thinkC．hasD．want
小题3:
A．clubsB．sportsC．lessonsD．things
小题4:
A．aboutB．overC．downD．in
小题5:
A．muchB．moreC．many D．lots
小题6:
A．interestB．interestedC．interestsD．interesting
小题7:
A．otherB．anotherC．any D．others
小题8:
A．impossible B．DangerousC．differentD．important
小题9:
A．BecauseB．SoC．ButD．and
小题10:
A．have to B．don’t have to C．has to D．must to

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:C
小题10:A

试题分析：本文叙述了美国的教育和中国的不同，中国的学校的学生只学习功课，而美国的学生可以根据自己的爱好参加各种形式的俱乐部，可以在学校学习烹饪和驾驶等。他们从7岁开始学习外语。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。 学校的功课不同于我们的功课。这里是短语be different from …与……不同。因为句子的主语subjects 是复数，所以排除AD；因为这里叙述的是平时的情况，应该用一般现在时。故选B。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. have有，上课； B. think认为； C. has有，上课； D. want想要。在中国我们总是上语文、数学、英语、体育等等。这里是短语have +科目表示上某科目。因为主语we是复数，所以应该用have，故选A。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。A. clubs俱乐部； B. sports体育运动； C. lessons功课； D. things东西。在美国学生有更多的功课例如做饭，驾驶课。这里是暗含与中国的学校的功课相比较，所以应该用比较级，故选C。
小题4:考查介词及语境的理解。A. about关于； B. over 超过； C. down向下； D. in在里面。他们的生活不仅仅是关于学习的。根据But in America , students have more  _____ , such as cooking and driving lessons.可知在美国的学生的学习不单单是学习，故选A。
小题5:考查形容词及语境的理解。  A. much多； B. more更多； C. many 许多； D. lots of许多。他们比中国的学生有更多的事情要做。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级，故选B。
小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。  A. interest名词，兴趣； B. interested感兴趣的，指人感到有趣的；      C. interests兴趣； D interesting令人感兴趣的。如果学生对体育感兴趣，可以加入不同的体育俱乐部。这里句子的主语students所以应该用指人的interested，故选B。
小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. other其他的； B. another另一个； C. any一些； D. others其他，后不能跟名词。美国的学生也有艺术俱乐部、语言俱乐部及其他的一些俱乐部。根据art clubs ,language clubs 可知and后面的应该把已经提到的这两种俱乐部排除，故选A。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. impossible 不可能的； B. dangerous 危险的； C. different不同的； D. important重要的。他们在不同的俱乐部做不同的事情。根据in different clubs.可知指的是不同的事情，故选C。
小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。  A. Because因为； B. So因此； C. But  但是； D. and和。也许你认为英语在世界上很受欢迎，因此美国学生没有必要学习其他的语言，但是那样认为是不对的。根据that’s not true.可知这里应该表示转折关系，故选C。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. have to 不得不； B. don’t have to 不必； C. has to不得不； D. must to必须，must后跟动词原形。美国的孩子从7岁必须学外语。因为句子的主语American kids ，所以谓语动词不能用单数。根据句意故选A。
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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
We’ve all heard of mermaids. They are the beautiful half-human, half-fish creatures(生物). They have the head and body of a human and the tail of a fish. We also know that mermaids only exist in fairy tales. But where did all the stories about these creatures come from? If you have ever seen a manatee, then you might have an idea.

Manatees, which are also called sea cows, are mammals(哺乳动物) that live in the sea. Since they are mammals, they have to swim up to the surface to breathe air. Many people believe that the story of the mermaid began with the ancient sailors who saw the manatees putting their heads out of the water to breathe. Because manatees are upright when they do this, it looks like they are standing. If a sailor saw a manatee doing this from far away across the sea, it is possible that the sailor would mistake the manatee for a creature that is half-human, half-fish.
Mermaids are described as having very long hair. This is probably because manatees like to swim up to the surface of the water in areas where there is sea grass. Manatees eat all kinds of plants in the sea, including sea grass. The sea grass around the manatee’s head when they eat could create a picture of long hair.

Manatees also have powerful tails that are very similar to the fish-like tail of a mermaid. The sailors probably watched manatees come up for air and then swim back below the surface, using their paddle-shaped tails. This would explain why the sailors thought mermaids had fish-like tails.
小题1:What are mermaids?
小题2:Where do manatees live?
小题3:Do manatees need to breathe air out of water?
小题4:What do manatees eat?
小题5:Why did the ancient sailors mistake manatees for mermaids?
Michelle , a famous lady , has found that over 25% students are too fat in her country . It’s a very serious problem . So she stats a health program to deal with it . The health program is to reduce（减少）the amount of fat students today and in the future .
The program will get families , schools , news papers , magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight . The program includes : Food stores should sell healthier foods . Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes .
The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher cost . She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight . She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food , and drink water , milk and fresh juices , but not to choose cokes .
The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future . As she says , we can’t always build the future for our youth , but we can built youth for the future .
小题1:In Michelle’s country over         of the students are too fat .
A．75%B．a quarterC．a halfD．25%
小题2:The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means “     ” in Chinese .
A．厌食症B．抑郁症C．肥胖症D．强迫症
小题3:What does the lady want the shops to do ?
A．To offer gym classes .
B．To plant a vegetable garden .
C．To serve meals with less fat .
D．To sell healthier foods .
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage ?
A．The lady introduces health drinks .
B．The lady cares about food cost .
C．The lady fights obesity in students .
D．The lady feels worried about the height .
Karl Landsteiner first thought of naming blood types in 1900. He put blood into four types. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common. and type AB is the least common.
Doctors try to give blood to a person according to the person’s blood type. Blood type O can be given to a person with any other blood type, but doctors also need to make sure that the “RH factor (因子)” in patients’ blood matches the blood they are given. If people have one kind of protein (蛋白质)in their blood, they are RH positive (Rh+). If people do not have the protein, they are Rh negative (Rh-). Most people are Rh+.
If a mother has an Rh- blood type, she may have trouble when she has a baby. If her baby is Rh+, the baby’s blood may mix with the mother’s blood before the baby is born. The mother’s blood will change. If the mother has another Rh+ baby, the mother’s blood will attack the baby’s blood. The baby may die or become sick. Doctors have to watch the mother and baby carefully in these cases.
小题1:Who named the blood type?
A．Albert Einstein.B．Thomas Edison.
C．Albert Schweitzer.D．Karl Landsteiner.
小题2:Which blood type is the second most common in the world?
A. Blood type A.    B. Blood type B.      
C. Blood type AB.   D. Blood type O .
小题3:What must be in a person’s blood if the person is Rh+?
A．Special water.B．A special protein. C．Baby’s blood.D．Electricity.
小题4:Which of the following might be dangerous for the baby?
A．Mother (Rh+) / baby (Rh+).B．Mother (Rh+) / baby (Rh-).
C．Mother (Rh-) / baby (Rh+).D．Mother (Rh+) / baby (Rh-).
小题5:Where is this article most probably taken from?
A．A story book.B．A news report.C．A science magazine.D．An ad
小题1:  Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.  小题2:  China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
 小题3: In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
  小题4: But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic. 小题5:  Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
根据短文内容，选择恰当的句子补全短文，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A．What might the future be like?
B．Oil is running out faster than expected.
C．Computers will be important and popular among the students.
D．But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.
E．Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.    
阅读下面表格内容，从每题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。
Problems
Causes
Advice
Feelstressed
Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.
Get 
shortsighted（近视）
Too much homework. Bad study habits.
Do homework or read in a correct way.
Fight witheach other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other.
Don’t liketo study
The bad influence of computer games
Play computer games just for a short time.
Get fat
Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的). Do exercise every day.
小题1:How many main problems are there in the survey?
A. Four.                    B. Five.                    C. Six.
小题2:What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Get fat.
B. Fight with each other.
C. Feel stressed and get short sighted.
小题3:If Simon is feeling stressed， he should              .
A. do much more homework
B. buy some snacks
C. make a plan for study and hobbies
小题4:Peter doesn’t like study. Maybe he              .
A. plays too many computer games
B. has no pocket money 
C. gets fatter and fatter
小题5:             is a good way for students to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework
B. Learning how to make friends
C. Playing computer games
Do you like playing football? If you do, you may want to join(参加) the school football team. Read on and see how to join the school football team.
The first step(步骤) is to know the information about the team. You can ask these questions. Then you can find more information. How many students are there in the football team? How many new players do they need? How often do they play football?
The second step is to practice. Practice football with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school football team. So you need to practice your skill.
The third step is to study hard. If you don’t do well in your study, your teachers and parents won’t let you join the football team.
The last step is to relax. Have a good rest and you can be the best player.
小题1:Please read the first step, which is NOT the right question?
A．How often do they play football?
B．Can I join the school team?
C．How many students are there in the football team?
D．How many new players do they need?
小题2:Which step is about studying hard?
A．The first step. B．The second step.
C．The third step.D．The last step.
小题3:If you don’t do well in your study, who won’t let you join the football team?
A．your teachers and parents
B．your classmates and friends
C．your parents and friends
D．your teachers and classmates
小题4:What does the word “relax” mean in Chinese?
A．锻炼B．放松C．实践D．训练
小题5:What does the passage(短文) tell us?
A．How to make more friends at school.
B．How to be a good football player.
C．How to do well in your study.
D．How to join the school football team.
“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”
This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD（公元） 53 wrote it.
We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?
Picture this. You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?
Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity（电） often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.
One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave（微波炉）, computer or mobile phones.
The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy（赶时髦的）, beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.
小题1:The writer uses the quote（引号） at the beginning of the story to ________.
A．tell us a truth about our lives
B．tell us what life was like long time ago
C．point out what causes such a thing to happen
D．point out some problems we will meet in the life
小题2:In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _______.
A．have speeded up our livesB．have improved the quality of our lives
C．may make people feel very happyD．may bring people some trouble
小题3:The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _______.
A．they loved to live simple lives
B．they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions
C．they were troubled by modern inventions
D．living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them
小题4:According to the passage, which id NOT right?
A．People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.
B．An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.
C．The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.
D．With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.
小题5:The passage is mainly about ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­________.
A．problems with technology
B．improvements of our lives with technology
C．changes happening to technology
D．the importance of technology
What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.
Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products（产品）. Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.
In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade（升级）.
Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities（慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（10分）
小题1:What do many people do with old computers?
A．They sell them.  B．They send them to others.    C．They stop using them.
小题2:How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph?
A．One.             B．Two.                 C．Three.
小题3:According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must       .
A．recycle most of their products
B．collect all their used products
C．make more cheaper computers
小题4:What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?
A．Help the computer companies to collect them.
B．Repair and send them to those who need them.
C．Help people to learn to use them.
小题5:What is the main idea of this passage?
A．Repairing old computers.
B．Encouraging to make cheap computers.
C．Recycling old computers.        

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