题目内容
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki’s bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.
The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispered in a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once , or you’ll be late !”
If you don’t get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake!
Hiroyuki’s bed is not in stores. There is only one bed--- the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyuki’s bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he won’t need to work, and he won’t need to get up early!
【小题1】 The bed is useful to the people _______.
A.who can’t sleep well | B.who can’t get up early |
C.who go to bed early | D.who go to bed late |
A.an alarm clock | B.a tape recorder | C.a TV | D.a mechanical “foot” |
A. He will slide onto the floor . |
B. A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss . |
C. A mechanical “foot” will kick him in the head . |
D. The bed will rise higher and higher |
A. Hiroyuki’s company has made many such beds . |
B. Hiroyuki’s bed is the only one made for a contest . |
C. Hiroyuki has made a lot of money . |
D. Hiroyuki needn’t get up early now . |
【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
解析试题分析:
【小题1】通知Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki’s bed will solve your problem!可知,这种床是帮助人早起的。所以本题选B。
【小题2】通过The bed is connected to an alarm clock. a tape recorder in the bed和a mechanical “foot” in the bed 可知,这种床没有和电视相连。所以本题选C。
【小题3】通过 Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor可知,最后这张床会将你滑到地板上。所以本题选A。
【小题4】通过There is only one bed可知,A是错误的;根据下文,可知这张床还没有被卖,故C也是错误的;根据if可知,这只是假设这种床成功后,才可能发生的事,故D也是不对的;通过here is only one bed--- the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest.可知,本题选B。
考点:本题考查说明文。
点评:对于本题首先应该进行通读,了解文章说的是什么事情,注意作者叙述的顺序。阅读时应该注意这几个问题:这种床是谁发明的,是用来干什么的,它是怎样工作的,现在这种床是不是投入到大规模的生产中了等问题。只有解决好这几个问题,才能很好完成题目。
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. In one place, the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain(山) in the world is about nine kilornetres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would still be two kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants (植物). Some live near the top of the sea.Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things,and lots of fish live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But,in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
【小题1】This writing is ________.
A.a short story | B.about the sea |
C.a news report | D.a poem |
A.The sea is usually very beautiful when it is sunny. |
B.The sea is very terrible when the wind blows hard. |
C.The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea. |
D.The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they would feel there. |
A.1/3 | B.2/3 | C.1/4 | D.3/4 |
A.they live by eating fish | B.they live to eat apples |
C.they are good food for fish | D.they are too small for fish to catch |
A.not only men can go down into the deep sea |
B.women wanted to swim in the sea |
C.women could go deeper into the sea than men |
D.women liked living in the sea |
As we know, Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian. My pen pal from Australia, Sam, would like to visit it very much. He is coming here for a holiday next week. He is planning to stay here for seven days. He has never come to Putian before, so he needs to know something about it. The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know. He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to take with him. Here is the seven-day weather report for Putian.
【小题1】How long will Sam stay in Putian?
A.Two days. | B.Five days. | C.A week. | D.A month. |
A.The food in Putian. | B.The history of Putian. |
C.The traffic in Putian. | D.The weather in Putian. |
A.Sunny. | B.Cloudy. | C.windy. | D.Rainy. |
A.26℃ | B.28℃ | C.32℃ | D.36℃ |
In 1620,about half the USA was covered by forests .Today the forests have almost gone .A lot of good land has gone with them ,leaving only sand .China doesn’t want to copy the USA’s example.We’re planting more and more tress .We’ve built the “Great Green Wall ”of tress across northern pat of our country .The “Great Green Wall”is 7,000 kilometers long ,and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide .It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away .It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south .More “Great Green Wall ”are needed .Trees must be grown all over the world. “Great Green Wall ”will make the world better .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】In 1620 ,about_____ the USA was covered by forests
A.a third | B.half | C.to thirds | D.a fourth |
A.sand | B.water | C.wind | D.forests |
A.7,000 kilometers | B.1,700 kilometers |
C.7,000 meters | D.400 kilometers |
A.China | B.the USA |
C.some countries | D.every part of the world |
A.the Great Wall | B.Tall buildings |
C.Great Green Wall | D.Flowers and glass |
Have you ever stayed in a hotel ? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes , toothpaste , shampoo, and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own . But , if you travel to Beijing , remember to bring your own things. Starting from now on , some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment . Do you know , one Chinese person makes as much as 400Kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing , people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel , bring your own things and use them again and again .
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place .Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags , not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag , wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
【小题1】Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things ?
A.Let their guests be convenient during their travelling . |
B.Hope their guests use less disposable things. |
C.Wish their guests to save money. |
D.Want their guests to use more disposable things . |
A.cheap food and drink | B.disposable things | C.good service | D.free TV programs |
A.Many disposable things are made of plastic. |
B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources . |
C.Plastic is very bad for the environment . |
D.Plastic can be broken down easily. |
A.Use shopping bags made of plastic |
B.Use disposable plates , bowls and chopsticks . |
C.Do not throw away paper cups. |
D.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities (必需品). |
A.people don't like disposable things at all. |
B.we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school |
C.We should use less plastic things and protect our environment |
D.hotels won’t provide disposable things because they want to save money |
阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
Daily Horoscope(占星)on May 5th
Aries:Everything is getting ready. You are in the right place at the right time. Cheer up and catch good chances.
Taurus:If something isn’t what you think, don’t worry. Wait patiently and you will have a better chance. But a mistake now will bring you trouble.
Gemini:Your experience and ability will attract others’ attention today. You’ll be asked for your opinions, and you will be able to get everything you want.
Cancer:Put on a big push and you will make some extra money. This is a great day to go for interviews or talk to someone about your ideas.
Leo : You’ll have success at work but don’t spend too much money. A short trip will bring good results.
Virgo:If you don’t know enough about something, keep away from it. Think before you take actions. Be honest, or you’ll be in trouble.
Libra : Joining a good group will make you catch a chance. Then you can get what you want.
Capricorn :Don’t believe anyone who pretends(假装) to know everything. Do everything on your own.
Aquarius:Try your best to help others and you’ll attract everyone’s attention. Friendship is the most important thing to you.
Pisces:You may meet someone who will invite you to a talk or a meeting. Be careful enough or you’ll make enemies.
【小题1】Who has the best luck on May 5th?
A.A Gemini. | B.A Virgo. | C.A Leo. | D.A Pisces. |
A.用力推一下 | B.用力拉一下 | C.穿件大衣服 | D.奋力拼搏一下 |
A.A Libra. | B.A Cancer. | C.An Aquarius. | D.A Capricorn. |
完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
Save the Wild Tiger
When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of 1 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 2 of Siberian tigers(东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to_____3____22 somewhere The Siberian tiger has been___4____ dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite___5____ that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in the to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the __6___ ten years the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently It ___7___save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China together with twelve other____8___, has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main ____9____ of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is ___10___ the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
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Frogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. There are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. Enjoy!
The Biggest and the Smallest Frogs
Some frogs can be very big. The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa. Its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world. They are less than 1cm long. Though the Poison Frog is very small, it is not weak at all. It is dangerous. Any animal that eats it will die very soon.
The Best Jumpers
Frogs are very good at jumping. They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. Using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length (5.5 cm). That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth.
The Cryogenic Animal
Some frogs like the Common Wood Frog have a special ability to live in very cold places. When the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs. 2/3of their body water freezes. Their hearts stop, and their breathing stops too. You may think they are dead, but in fact they are not. Maybe we humans can learn the way that the frogs do for medical purpose.
【小题1】The earliest frogs lived about million years ago.
A.20 |
B.30 |
C.50 |
D.190 |
A.The Goliath Frog |
B.The Common Wood Frog |
C.The Poison Frog |
D.The Australian Rocket Frog |
A.It will die very soon. |
B.It will be an ice frog. |
C.It will become dangerous. |
D.It will become very small. |