题目内容

The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. In one place, the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain(山) in the world is about nine kilornetres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would still be two kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants (植物). Some live near the top of the sea.Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things,and lots of fish live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But,in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
【小题1】This writing is ________.

A.a short storyB.about the sea
C.a news reportD.a poem
【小题2】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The sea is usually very beautiful when it is sunny.
B.The sea is very terrible when the wind blows hard.
C.The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.
D.The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they would feel there.
【小题3】The sea covers _________of the earth.
A.1/3B.2/3C.1/4D.3/4
【小题4】There are a lot of small living things in the sea,and_______.
A.they live by eating fishB.they live to eat apples
C.they are good food for fishD.they are too small for fish to catch
【小题5】In 1970,five women lived in the deep sea for 14 days. That showed_______.
A.not only men can go down into the deep sea
B.women wanted to swim in the sea
C.women could go deeper into the sea than men
D.women liked living in the sea


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】A 

解析【小题1】理解归纳题,通读全文理解可知。
【小题2】细节理解题,根据文中语句“The highest mountain(山) in the world is about nine kilornetres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would still be two kilometres of water above it!”理解可知。
【小题3】细节理解题,根据文中语句“The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth.”理解可知。
【小题4】细节理解题,根据文中语句“There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fish live by eating them.”理解可知。
【小题5】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.”理解可知。

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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

A seabird named Lydia recently made a 26-day nonstop(不间断的)journey of about 2,500 miles,just to search for food for her baby.She is fitted with a satellite tracking device(卫星跟踪仪).Her trip started on Oct.18 from Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean.The trip is known as the longest nonstop journey by one of these endangered seabirds.

Before that,this kind of birds was known only to fly a few hundred miles from where they live,staying away for just a few days at a time.They usually fly over the sea.

The Scientists feel it strange that Lydia made such a long,nonstop Journey and flew overland.So the above facts raise some serious questions about efforts to stop the decline(减少)of the birds.The number of the birds,has fallen by lo percent over the past 20 years.

Besides,the scientists are surprised that she was away from her baby for such a long time.They wonder why she needed to go that far.Maybe it shows that fish resources(资源)around Christmas Island are not large enough now.That might explain the slow decline of the bird--sea pollution is serious.

1.Why did Lydia make such a long and nonstop journey?

2.How far does this kind o f birds usually fly at a time?

3.What do you know about the number of this kind of seabirds?

4.What do the scientists think Lydia's long journey may show?

5.What can we learn from Lydia's journey? (请考生自拟一句话作答)

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