Have you ever stayed in a hotel ? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable toothbrushes , toothpaste , shampoo, and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Have you ever stayed in a hotel ? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes , toothpaste , shampoo, and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own . But , if you travel to Beijing , remember to bring your own things. Starting from now on , some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment . Do you know , one Chinese person makes as much as 400Kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing , people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel , bring your own things and use them again and again .
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place .Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags , not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag , wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
【小题1】Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things ?

A．Let their guests be convenient during their travelling .

B．Hope their guests use less disposable things.

C．Wish their guests to save money.

D．Want their guests to use more disposable things .

【小题2】From the passage we learn that some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with __________________.

A．cheap food and drink

B．disposable things

C．good service

D．free TV programs

【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?

A．Many disposable things are made of plastic.

B．Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources .

C．Plastic is very bad for the environment .

D．Plastic can be broken down easily.

【小题4】What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school ?

A．Use shopping bags made of plastic

B．Use disposable plates , bowls and chopsticks .

C．Do not throw away paper cups.

D．Do not forget to reuse daily necessities (必需品).

【小题5】We can learn from the passage that _________________________________.

A．people don't like disposable things at all.

B．we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school

C．We should use less plastic things and protect our environment

D．hotels won’t provide disposable things because they want to save money

【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】D
【小题5】C

解析

练习册系列答案

Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe is g【小题1】___ dirty. People all over the world are looking for w【小题2】___ to make it clean again.
Have you e【小题3】__ watched the smoke from chimneys rising high in the air? Have you s【小题4】__ the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes? The smoke is not g【小题5】___ to breathe. If we want to keep well and strong, we need to breathe c【小题6】__ air.
W【小题7】___ more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks and planes, it is getting harder and harder to do with the air p【小题8】___.
Scientists have a【小题9】__ found ways to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working u【小题10】__ we have clean air again.

单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
【小题1】 Be careful. There is a wine b_______ on the table. You might break it.
【小题2】 The number after twenty-nine is t________.
【小题3】Have you e________ been to the Great Wall?
【小题4】It’s dangerous to d________ a car after you get drunk.
【小题5】Your parents are your f________ and mother.
【小题6】If a dream comes t________, it actually happens.
【小题7】W________ is the coldest season of the year.
【小题8】When snow f________, it comes down from the sky.
【小题9】It’s best to water plants either e________ in the morning or late at night.
【小题10】We don’t go to the c________ much for movies because we have a video.

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在下面对应题号后的横线上。

Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe is g 1 dirty. People all over the world are looking for w 2 to make it clean again.

Have you e 3 watched the smoke from chimneys(烟囱) rising high in the air? Have you s 4 the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes? The smoke is not g 5 to breathe. If we want to keep healthy and strong, we need to breathe c 6 air.

W 7 more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks and planes, it is getting harder and harder to do with the air p 8 .

Scientists have a 9 taken actions to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working u 10 we have clean air again.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

根据首字母及上下文提示完成对话

A: Have you e_80___ been to Tokyo?

B: No, I have n___81__ been there before. But this summer I will go there with my parents.

A: I am s__82__ you will like it. My uncle u__83___ to work in Tokyo. But now he has g__84___to Paris for an i___85___ meeting. He will give a talk about how to p____86___ whales next week.

B: Paris? That is a really wonderful city with a very b__87_______ view.

A: R___88____? H__89___ I wish I could go there!

80____________81_____________82______________83______________84_____________

85____________86______________87_____________88______________89_____________

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