题目内容

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and one of the largest free-standing mountains in the world, and some say, the most beautiful place on the earth.
The mountain towers 15,000 feet above the plains. Mount Kilimanjaro is in Tanzania and it covers an area of 60 miles long and 40 miles wide. Kilimanjaro is an extinct volcano(死火山), with 3 peaks. Kibo is the highest one in the center.
Because of Kilimanjaro's great height, the mountain influences(影响) its own weather. Winds incoming from the Indian Ocean are stopped upward by the mountain and drop their moisture(湿气) as rain and snow. People have planted coffee, corn, and other crops on the lower slopes(斜坡).
Mount Kilimanjaro now attracts many thousands of walkers each year. Because of a temperature rise in recent years, the beautiful snow cap of Kilimanjaro is retreating(消退) fast. A research said that the white snow on the mountain might be gone in 15 years. What a pity!
小题1: The writer is worried about Mount Kilimanjaro's_______.
A．great heightB．extinct volcano
C．rainforestsD．white snow cap
小题2: Mount Kilimanjaro is_______.
A．the highest mountain in the world
B．an active volcano
C．a free-standing mountain
D．15,000 feet above the sea level
小题3: The snow on the mountain comes from_______.
A．the Indian OceanB．the Pacific OceanC．the Atlantic OceanD．the Red Sea
小题4:_______ influences the mountain's own weather.
A．Rain and snowB．Its great heightC．CropsD．The moisture

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B

试题分析：这篇文章讲的是乞力马扎罗山---非洲最高的山。文章涉及了这座山的高度、地理位置、气候等。它因为它的雪景而闻名于世，吸引着很多游客来到这里。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Because of a temperature rise in recent years, the beautiful snow cap of Kilimanjaro is retreating(消退) fast .What a pity! 因为最近温度上升，乞力马扎罗山的雪冠逐渐消失。真遗憾。由此可见作者担心的是以后会看不到这座山的美丽雪景了。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文章第一句话Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa，乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山，可排除A；根据文章第二段Kilimanjaro is an extinct volcano(死火山)可知B不对；根据第二段The mountain towers 15,000 feet above the plains可排除D。根据第一段one of the largest free-standing mountains in the world,可知正确答案为C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中Winds incoming from the Indian Ocean are stopped upward by the mountain and drop their moisture(湿气) as rain and snow可知选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文中第三段Because of Kilimanjaro's great height, the mountain influences(影响) its own weather.可知这座山自身的高度影响着它的气候。故选B。
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WARNING: Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health.   

This sentence is a warning that you’d better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple company, for example, doesn't want IPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerry's producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.
(1)If cell phone use can        health problems, the         will be very serious. Americans spend 2.26 trillion minutes chatting on cell phones every year, which brings $109 billion for the wireless businessmen.
Devra Davis, an epidemiologist(皮肤病专家) who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about mobile phone radiation（辐射）"Disconnect." Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups. She finds a big increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older people.
Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children, she says.
Henry Lai, a research professor, began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency（电波频率）radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.
Ms. Davis recommends using wired earphones（有线耳机）or the phone's speaker. (2)Children should send text messages rather than call, she said, and pregnant（怀孕的） women should keep phones away from their bodies.
小题1:在（1）句空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
小题2:将（2）句翻译成中文。
小题3:回答问题：What kind of people with brain cancer are getting more and more?
小题4:找出同义句。
Scientists are still carrying on with the studies on cell phone radiation and children
小题5:找出或写出该短文的主题句。
Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful ,but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher ,no matter how much he knows ,cannot teach his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think . So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.
It’s always more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas （公式）by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths, but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books outside school .They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains（大脑）。
小题1:__Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.
A．the teacher doesn’t know much
B．the teacher can only teach them how to read and write
C．the teacher would not like to teach
D．there are still many things for the students to learn outside
小题2:__A teacher’s work is ________
A．to teach all subjects
B．to teach everything
C．to teach the students how to read and think
D．to work hard
小题3:__To know how to _____is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.
A．work out math problemsB．remember all the facts
C．study scienceD．study
小题4:__Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because______
A．they know how to study
B．they remembered all the formulas
C．they didn’t get everything from school
D．they didn’t know how to use their brains
小题5:__Which is WRONG according  to the passage?
A．Outside school study is as important as school study
B．It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas.
C．It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a math problem.
D．It’s helpful to read more books outside school.
Cough Medicine
Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine? Here’s one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and see if you can understand them.

小题1: John should take ______ a day.
A. 1 teaspoonful         B. 2 teaspoonfuls       C 3 teaspoonfuls
小题2:The medicine should be kept in ______.
A. any place              B. hot water         C. a fridge
小题3:John should ______ before he takes it.
A. drink a cup of tea     B. eat nothing         C. shake the medicine well
小题4:When people are ______ years old, they cannot take medicine.
A. two                B. twelve                C. thirty
小题5:John will ______ the medicine when it is left after December 1st, 2010.
A. take once             B. throw away         C. take six times more
Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of        lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller       . We are cutting down large numbers of trees        we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests        20 or 30 years.
What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will      
their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look        the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There won’t be enough       , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be        for everyone. Our living environment will become       . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.
It’s our duty        the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!
小题1:A. rich                B. low                  C. lonely
小题2:A. on time         B. all the time             C. in time
小题3:A. or              B. so                   C. because
小题4:A. at              B. on                   C. in
小题5:A. find                B. build                    C. lose
小题6:A. up              B. like                 C. at
小题7:A. snow            B. rain               C. wind
小题8:A. easy                B. happy                   C. hard
小题9:A. better and better   B. worse and worse          C. bigger and bigger
小题10:A. to protect     B. do                   C. to do
We know music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave(行为). They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:According to the text, scientists believe that music can _______.
A．Create different feelings for us
B．Help us to develop good habits
C．Develop our interest in money
D．Influence natural environments
小题2:Western classical music makes people feel _________.
A．slowerB．Something about manners
C．richerD．Something with new styles
小题3:Which type of music below can make people eat faster?
A．Light music.B．Rock music.C．Sweet music.D．Soft music.
小题4:The habit of listening to music can make a student ___________.
A．slow in actionB．care about manners
C．think and learn betterD．worry about studies
小题5:Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Music in restaurantsB．Good and Bad music
C．Types of musicD．Music and Behavior
Many people learn English from English movies. However, some people watch hundreds of     , they still have problems understanding what the actors say! The main reason for this is that they    watch it with the purpose(目的) of learning English.
       you want to learn English from English movies, you should follow the following steps(步骤)，or you may waste your time and learn      .
Step 1:Watch a movie with Chinese subtitles(字幕) for the     time. Your eyes and ears should work all the time. And try to       the main idea of the movie.
Step 2: Watch it again, still with subtitles. But now try your best to look at    less often, and      as much as possible. Look at the subtitles       only when you really don’t understand.
Step 3: Watch it without subtitles. It sounds      , but after enough      during the first two steps, you’ll find it easier to watch movies in       .
But don’t go to the last step too quickly         it could make you feel bad. However, if you go to watch it when you’re ready, you may        that watching a movie in English is a piece of cake for     .
小题1:
A．gamesB．showsC．playsD．movies
小题2:
A．shouldB．mightC．don’tD．could
小题3:
A．IfB．AfterC．Before D．So
小题4:
A．anythingB．nothingC．everythingD．something
小题5:
A．sameB．firstC．nextD．last
小题6:
A．loseB．forgetC．leaveD．get
小题7:
A．themB．itC．the movieD．your watch
小题8:
A．listenB．lookC．touchD．plan
小题9:
A．quietlyB．beautifullyC．quicklyD．seriously
小题10:
A．easyB．difficultC．famousD．unlucky
小题11:
A．informationB．practiceC．discussionD．culture
小题12:
A．ChineseB．RussianC．AmericaD．English
小题13:
A．becauseB．althoughC．afterD．so
小题14:
A．look forB．findC．hopeD．choose
小题15:
A．meB．themC．youD．us
The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"___________"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
小题1:Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？
A．Hello, Carlos.B．How do you do?
C．Hello, I am Sophia. D．Glad to meet you!
小题2:What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A．To store it in a computer.
B．To break it into smaller parts.
C．To discuss it with a friend.
D．To review it before you sleep.
小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B．Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C．Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D．Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
小题4:What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A．You should tell others about your bad memory.
B．You should believe in other people all the time.
C．You should ask others to improve their memory.
D．You should have confidence in your memory ability.
We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells ---sleeping .
Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can’t see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.
A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work.. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.
Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.
小题1:A snail__________.
A．moves more slowly in the daytimeB．has thousands of feet
C．doesn’t move at allD．sleeps much of the time
小题2:In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_________.
A．to make with a penB．to keep away from
C．to pullD．to move to end
小题3:From the story we know_________.
A．the snail’s shell is very thin
B．a snail can’t see well
C．the snail’s nose is quite short
D．the snail’s body changes in different seasons
小题4:A snail goes to sleep when_________.
A．it feels hungry B．it is put in a paper box
C．spring is coming D．it rains heavily
小题5:Which of the following in not true?
A．A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.
B．In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.
C．The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out..
D．The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.

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