题目内容

Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.
小题1:Why has Wang Yan become overweight?
A.Because she doesn’t like sports.
B.Because she likes eating vegetables
C.Because she likes eating snacks.
D.Because she likes eating fruit.
小题2:How many pieces of advice do health experts give in this passage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.FourD.Five.
小题3: What kind of food are good for our health according to the passage?
A.Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.
B.Cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken.
C.Packages of biscuits.
D.fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.
小题4:What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be _________.
A.overweight.B.healthier.
C.tired at schoolD.confident.
小题5: What does the writer think of junk food?
A.Terrible.B.Healthy.
C.UnhealthyD.Sweet.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:如何才能保持身体健康,精力充沛不疲劳呢?专家建议孩子们应该有健康的饮食习惯。首先,他们必须吃一日三餐,以健康的早餐开始。第二,他们应该有不同种类的食物,如水果、 蔬菜、 粮食、 鸡蛋、 牛奶和肉。第三,不应该吃太多垃圾食品。虽然味道鲜美,但经常食用不利于他们的健康。如果孩子按照专家所说,他们就不会变胖。他们将会更健康。学生在学校里也不会累,他们会有足够的精力去努力学习。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段可知,王楠变胖的原因是她吃了很多零食。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段可知,专家给了三条建议:1一日三餐有规律;2不挑食、不偏食;3不吃太多的垃圾食品。所以选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.可知,水果、 蔬菜、 粮食、 鸡蛋、 牛奶和肉但是健康食品。肯德基炸鸡、奶油饼干、汉堡包和小包装的饼干等都是垃圾食品。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. 可知,听专家的话我们就会更健康。故选B。
小题5:细节理解题。根据children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health.可知,垃圾食品对身体不健康。故选C。
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My name is Lin Hui. I like to tell stories about people who work together. What is even better is when countries help each other and build a good friendship. An excellent example of this happened when Britain and China worked together to bring the Milu deer back to China.
Milu deer, a kind of animal with large horns(角), used to be common in China long ago. Like other deer they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. Milu deer were often killed for food or sport. The Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and many were killed. That is how the Milu deer disappeared from China.
Luckily before all of them were killed, some were taken to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to the Duke of Bedford. He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. As a result, when in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometers south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu province.
The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centres where they are being well protected and cared for. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.           
294words
小题1:The Milu deer disappeared long ago in China because        .
A.they were not well protectedB.they could find nothing to eat
C.they died of a serious diseaseD.they had the habit of living together
小题2: After some of the Milu deer were taken to Britain,        .
A.people used them to carry things
B.the Duke of Beford sold them all
C.they didn’t like the weather there
D.their number became larger and larger
小题3:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The number of the Mulu deer. B.The life of the Milu deer.
C.The return of the Milu deer.D.The importance of the Milu deer.
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.
小题1:Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer______.
A.to please his mother
B.to pay for the delivery
C.to show his magical power
D.to satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心)
小题2:If they needed to change their order, they should____
A.call the milkman
B.wait for the milk
C.leave a note in the box
D.leave a note on the door
小题3:Why is there no longer milk delivery today?
A.It is not allowed by the law.
B.Its service is getting poor.
C.It has been driven out of the market.
D.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
小题4:Why did writer bring back home an old milk box?
A.He planted flowers in it.
B.He missed the good old days.
C.He needed it for his milk bottles.
D.He wanted to tell interesting stories.
小题5:What can be inferred(推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A.He was a funny person.
B.He wanted to have tea there.
C.He was fully trusted by the family.
D.He was treated as a family member.
阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题2分,满分10分)
The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are looking forward to watching the games.

A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.

Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.

小题1:How long will the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?
A.About a week.B.About two weeks.
C.About a month.D.About two months.
小题2: What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?
A.A comedy.B.A documentary.
C.A thriller.D.An action movie.
小题3: What’s Lu Jialei’s hobby?
A.She likes reading.B.She likes running.
C.She likes eating.D.She likes playing soccer.
小题4:Which is NOT true according to the articles?
A.Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.
B.The World Cup has been held in South America twice.
C.Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.
D.Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.
小题5: Where may the articles probably come from?
A.A story book. B.A science report.
C.A sports magazine.D.The Internet.
Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”
How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?
___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
小题1: What did the writer see in the village?
A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers
小题2:Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?
A.Because they think they can not.
B.Because they are too old to do it.
C.Because they like their living places.
D.Because they get on well with the trainer.
小题3:How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?
A.MovedB.Surprised
C.AngryD.Nervous
小题4:Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?
A.Failing is part of learning.
B.We should be different from others.
C.Helping animals is helping ourselves.
D.Traveling always makes people relaxed.
小题5:What is the best title for this test?
A.Pleasant tripB.A Cruel Trainer
C.Elephant TrainingD.The Elephant Rope
The water tap was leaking again, and the noise was driving Tina crazy.
Tina looked at her     . It was nearly eleven o’clock. Her parents were      . She climbed out of bed quietly in order not to wake them up.      mother’s Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Tina took the book. She read it quickly      she found the page she was looking for, and then she began to read carefully. After a while, she stepped down quietly.
Next, Tina opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed and several small things. It was not      for her to do the repair. She tried several times but couldn’t make it. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she laid them out on the table     . That way she would know how they went back.
Tina worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the      . Slowly Tina took the water tap apartone more time. This time she made sure       was left on the table. She      the water tap on and then off. One…two…three…She waited a full minute. There was      leak! Tina smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.
The next morning, Dad       breakfast in the kitchen when Tina got up.
“Did you notice anything, Dad?” she asked.
He looked around and listened. “Hmm, something is missing… I can’t find out      it is… Wait, it’s too      in here!”
“That’s right,” Tina said. “Something is missing. I      the water tap. It doesn’t leak
any more.”
“That’s my girl. You’re the      in my eyes,”  Dad said. “It’s a good thing you are really like your mother..”

小题1:
A.watchB.bookC.shelfD.tool
小题2:
A.talkingB.readingC.sleepingD.studying
小题3:
A.His B.MyC.HerD.Your
小题4:
A.althoughB.until C.ifD.because
小题5:
A.difficultB.easyC.dirtyD.clean
小题6:
A.carefully B.carelesslyC.loudlyD.angrily
小题7:
A.bedB.boxC.chairD.table
小题8:
A.everythingB.somethingC.anything D.nothing
小题9:
A.gotB.turnedC.putD.took
小题10:
A.noB.littleC.someD.much
小题11:
A.madeB.makesC.has madeD.was making
小题12:
A.whenB.whoC.what D.that
小题13:
A.noisyB.quiet C.smallD.large
小题14:
A.picked upB.gave upC.went upD.fixed up
小题15:
A.bestB.friendliest C.earliestD.funniest
Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can      a lot from our mistakes.
Donnie was a  _ student and never answered questions in class. He wasto make mistakes. He never finished his homework  _  he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed  _ Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our. One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to _ _  some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake.        Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.
“Look, Donnie,” she said standing      him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She  __ the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know      the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try    . That’s what you must learn.”
“Here,” she said, “I’ll     one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that    may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.
Donnie   a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission(允许) to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.
小题1:
A.takeB.makeC.getD.bring
小题2:
A.goodB.shyC.cleverD.small
小题3:
A.gladB.excitedC.surprisedD.afraid
小题4:
A.becauseB.soC.ifD.but
小题5:
A.afterB.whileC.untilD.when
小题6:
A.rowB.classC.teamD.classroom
小题7:
A.answerB.askC.giveD.have
小题8:
A.SuddenlyB.UnluckilyC.LuckilyD.Carefully
小题9:
A.onB.withC.besideD.to
小题10:
A.put outB.took awayC.took outD.took off
小题11:
A.whenB.howC.whatD.why
小题12:
A.moreB.againC.anotherD.one
小题13:
A.forgetB.carryC.leaveD.take
小题14:
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.no oneD.everybody
小题15:
A.changeB.gotC.learnedD.thought
If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and the same parents, but you have different personalities.
Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parent treat you. First –born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. Parents usually give first-born more responsibilityand depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first -born are often responsible, hard-working, and jealous. They often want to do well at school and work. There are more first-born American Presidents, for example, George Bush, George Washington, andLyndon Baines Johnson-than second or last-born children.
When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to competewith the first-born for the parents, attention and love. Their children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.
小题1:The writer thinks that the second children are often ___.
A.outing and jealousB.cool and friendly
C.hard-working and seriousD.creative and responsible
小题2:The underlined word ―“jealous” means ______ in the passage.
A.友好的B.冷静的C.快乐的D.嫉妒的
小题3:______is usually the happiest in the family according to
the passage.
A.The eldest childB.The second child
C.The youngest childD.The father
小题4: We can learn from the passage that _________.
A.the second child is very similar to the first-born child
B.brothers and sisters usually have the same personalities
C.it’s easy for the second child to get his or her parents’ attention
D.there are more first-born successful people than second or last-born people
小题5:The passage is mainly about ___________________.
A.birth order and personalities
B.the personalities of the second child in a family
C.the personalities of the eldest child in a family
D.the personalities of the youngest child in a family

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