题目内容

People enjoy taking trips. But what are the reasons they leave home? One reason is for education. People travel because they want to learn more about other people and other places. They are curious about other cultures. When people are tourists, they get a quick look at different ways of living. Even a short look at another kind of lifestyle is an important lesson. On a trip, a person can learn directly by visiting museums and historic spots. What does a tourist learn who sees the art museums, visits the historical palaces and other scenic spots in Paris and shops along the River Seine? He gets a vivid picture, a real life of one of the French people. He learns about their attitudes（态度）, how they feel about business, beauty and history.
What about the tourist who goes to Hong Kong? Does he get the same information that he could get from a book? He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person. But seeing and feeling the lack of space will impress him much more. He might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. But the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside would be a much more vivid lesson. The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrasts(对比，对照): the straight vertical lines of tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.
小题1:Why do people leave home to travel according to the passage?
A．For education.B．For adventure.
C．To enjoy themselves.D．To look for a different lifestyle.
小题2:What do we learn from the passage about Paris?
A．It has a large population.
B．It has many tall buildings.
C．There are 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway.
D．There are many museums and palaces.
小题3:What impression will a tourist get of Hong Kong?
A．It has many big and beautiful parks.
B．It is very crowded.
C．It has many historical spots.
D．It is an important industrial center.
小题4:What does the passage tell us about traveling?
A．It makes our life more interesting.
B．It enables us to get first-hand knowledge.
C．It helps develop our personalities.
D．It brings about changes in our lifestyle.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:B

试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是人们喜欢旅游，他们旅游的一个原因就是为了接受教育，通过旅游他们可以直接看到他们要了解的事情。
小题1:细节理解题。But what are the reasons they leave home? One reason is for education.（但是人们为什么离开家？一个原因就是为了教育），故选A。
小题2:推理判断题。根据文中原句What does a tourist learn who sees the art museums, visits the historical palaces and other scenic spots in Paris and shops along the River Seine? （一个参观了艺术博物馆、历史宫殿和巴黎其他景点，以及塞纳河沿岸商店的游客能学到什么呢？）可以推断出巴黎有很多的博物馆和宫殿，故选 D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中原句The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrasts(对比，对照): the straight vertical lines of tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.可以看出香港是非常拥挤的，故选B。
小题4:主旨大意题。从全文所提供的信息来看，整篇文章主要讲了人们通过旅游可以获得第一手的知识，故选B。
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The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from (A) _________ the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web.
What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example,(B)you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.
What is e-mail?(C) 电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。 It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send e-mails, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots(点 ) and an ‘@’( meaning ‘at'). This is what an address looks like: Emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person's e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don't need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!
小题1:在A的空白处填入适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：               
小题2:将(B)句译成汉语：_____________________________________________________
小题3:将(C)句译成英语：_____________________________________________________
小题4:从文中找出所给句子的同义句：Sending a letter is much slower and dearer than it.
__________________________________________________________                    
小题5:从文中找出最能表达英特网特点的句子：
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Blood donation, also called blood banking, is a wonderful thing to do. It is an easy and direct way of making a contribution to social work and having a big effect on the community. It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood because of bad conditions or the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.

You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months. The doctors say it is not bad for your health. It is such a beautiful way of making a huge difference to someone’s life and you can always be proud of it if you make a valuable contribution to society. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.
Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum(铁) level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation with an empty stomach. You should follow the correct process so that everything goes well. After having a balanced diet you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. You will not feel weak at the same time.
For required hemoglobin(血红蛋白) in your body, drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice, such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.
For a good blood flow(血流) in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid taking alcohol or caffeine a day before and after giving blood. Do not smoke cigarettes(烟) half an hour before giving blood.
When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed, which helps keep the right blood pressure(血压). During the blood donation activity, you can breathe deeply and try to calm yourself down. Don’t take part in some other activities.
When you donate blood, you are making the effort to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very simple and fast process, but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Proper care helps to reduce side effects. The following are a few tips that will help you out.
Take a rest for 15 minutes after completion of the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed and energetic.
Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation center. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be prevented for one hour after the process. Don’t join in some activities at once, for example, driving.
Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very important activity.
Title
Blood donation— an important activity
The      小题1:    
of blood donation
Making contributions to   小题2:  work and the community.
Helping those people who suffer the     小题3:   of blood.
Before the donation
Take a healthy diet for a     小题4:    ferrum level.
Drink fruit juice for enough hemoglobin.
Drink at least 6-7 glasses of water a day for a good blood flow.
Avoid taking alcohol and    小题5:  cigarettes.
Never take     小题6:   in other activities.
During the donation
Relax and take a     小题7:  breath.
After the donation
Take a rest.
Don’t forget meals.
Don’t smoke      小题8:    one hour later after the process.
Never join in some activities     小题9:    .
Giving yourself a sense of    小题10:    of it after making a valuable contribution to society.
配对阅读。左栏是五位母亲打算为各自的孩子选一所合适的学校，请仔细阅读左栏的个人情况说明，选出符合个人要求的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
小题1:Betty has a six-year- old daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her.
小题2: Sara’s son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future.
小题3:Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps.
小题4:Mary is always worried about her daughter , who is poor at math and English at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter.
小题5:Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the well-known football players. He wishes to be a football star.
A．EQUABILITY
Making water safe and fun. Swimming lessons are for all ages from birth .Small groups are in warm pools in Rwigate on Monday & Friday afternoons. Call 07914688826
B．Manor House
A small and friendly school for girls 2-16 offers a modern and caring environment. Bring your daughter and come and see why our girls are so happy and do so well. Call 0137245768
C．Little Kickers
Why do we get a kick out of every class? It’s fun. The children have fun learning new skills. So if you want your kids to be a football star or just to be happier, why not come and have a ball with us? Call 0175383109.
D．Monkey Music
Since 1993, thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey Music .Our wonderful teaching program introduces music to young children in a way they can easily understand and enjoy. Call 019382866.
E. Kip McGrath
Do you want your child to succeed at school? We have very good math and English teachers. We are for children aged 6-16 . Call 01483303233
F. Farnham Dance
New ballet classes at the St. John’s Centre, 19 Tilford Rd, Farnham GU98DJ
G. Kip House
Do you want your child to improve English? We have very good English teachers. We are for children aged 6-16. Call 01463302335
You change the channels for the fourth time and realize that once again there’s nothing on television that gets your attention. Not a problem! Throw on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run.
One of the coolest things about the sport of running is that you don’t need expensive equipment(装备). All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But just because you don’t need much equipment don’t be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy. No one wakes up and decides to run a marathon without training.
Running makes your heart, lungs, and muscles stronger. It makes you know more about your body. Running also gives you energy by increasing your oxygen(氧气) intake, so you don’t get sick easily. It can even help you keep your mind on school work because exercise helps you to think more clearly.
How do you take part in the sport if you don’t know much about it? Most schools offer cross-country and track programs, but there are also running clubs open to all ages. A simple Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set realistic goals and take care of their bodies.
Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race, you’ll see people cheering for all the runners, from the first place finisher to the last place finisher. Running isn’t always about how fast you are or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and doing it. Taking part is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over gift.
If you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you.
小题1:Which of the following is true?
A．Running helps you win a marathon.
B．Running helps you improve your study.
C．Running helps you think more about yourself.
D．Running helps you set realistic goals in your life.
小题2:What is the most important for runners in a race?
A．Having fun.B．Receiving respect.
C．Trying their best.D．Winning the competition.
小题3:What is probably the best title for this passage?
A．Running and Runners
B．Running: Easy or Difficult
C．Running and Watching TV
D．Running: a Sport or a Way of Life
Snake dishes have become popular in recent years. Snake meat is often seen in restaurants. It seems that eating snakes is now in fashion, and if you ( A ) ___________ (not eat) any snakes yet, you’re considered out-of-date. But I wonder whether it is worth following.
Some people think that eating snake meat is good for their health. But these people don’t know that snakes usually eat mice and worms. Therefore, there are many parasites（寄生虫）found inside snakes’ bodies. ( B ) 它们可能对我们的健康有害。 Apart from this, we’re sorry to see that more snakes are being killed by a butcher’s knife. According to the newspaper, Shanghai Star, about 1,000 tons of snakes are eaten by people every year in China. In Shenzhen of Guangdong Province, sometimes as many as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in a single day. ( C ) If we still turn a blind eye to this, a vicious circle（恶性循环）will be created — if more snakes are eaten by people, the number of snakes will drop, and the number of mice will increase, which will result in a decrease in crop output. This will make more people hungry. Who wants to see such a tragedy?
( D ) Therefore, let’s not eat snakes any more! To protect the snakes is to protect ourselves.
小题1:用 ( A ) 处所给词的正确形式填空。 ________________________
小题2:将 ( B ) 处的句子翻译成英语。
___________________________________________________________________________________
小题3:将 ( C ) 处翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题4:改写 ( D ) 处的句子，句意不变。
Therefore, let’s ___________ ____________ eating snakes!
小题5:根据短文内容回答问题：
What will happen if people eat more snakes? ____________________________________________________
Most of the things around you will be replaced or thrown away someday. Where will they go when they are thrown out? What kinds of waste will they create, and how will it affect the environment
Most of our crash goes to places called landfills. A LANDFILL is a low area of land that is filled with garbage（垃圾）.Most modern landfills are lined with a cover of plastic to keep dangerous liquids（液体）from polluting earth and ground water supply. The problem is that more than half of the states in this country are running out of places to landfill their garbage. Because of the unhealthy materials, landfills do not make good neighbors，and people don’t want to live near them. Many landfills are set in poor neighborhoods.
The Fresh Kills landfill on Staten Island, New York, was the largest garbage landfill in the world. For years, people who live nearby complained about air and water pollution caused by the enormous pile of trash. They say that the smoke have made people sick. The landfill closed in
April 2001.Now can a harmful waste—material that can pollute air, land, and water –be disposed of in a safe way.
Another way to get rid of trash is to burn it. Trash is burned in an incinerator._ Because incinerators in operation can get rid of almost all of the trash, some communities would rather use incinerators than landfills. There is a problem, though. Leftover ash and smoke from burning trash may have dangerous chemicals, and even make it hard for some people to breathe. They can harm plants, animals, and people.
You can help reduce（减少）waste by reusing bottles, batteries, and paper. You can also recycle newspaper, glass, and plastics t to provide materials for making other products.
From recycled materials, many things are made. For example, from recycled paper we can get newspapers, boxes and so on. From recycled plastic we can get soda bottles, tables, and backpacks.
小题1:Why don’t landfills make good neighbors?
A．Because there are unhealthy materials in them.
B．Because people prefer to live in the city center.
C．Because landfills are not big enough for trash.
D．Because most states are running out of places.
小题2:What does the underlined word “incinerator”_probably mean?
A．An area to collect trash.B．A machine to burn trash
C．A method that is used to burn trash.D．A station that is run by selling trash.
小题3:What is probably the best title for the passage?
A．How Is Trash Burned?B．What Can Be Reused.
C．Why Is Waste Dangerous?D．Where Does Garbage Go?
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some         ask for more food than they can eat , some students don’t         to turn off the water taps after they finish washing, and others often forget to turn off the           when they leave the classroom. They say these things are cheap,        I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources (资源), we are         of others. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to         in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources,       can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we         say no to the students who waste things every day.       should stop wasting as soon as possible. If we do our best, waste can be stopped         and many natural resources can be saved. 
小题1:A. people  B. students C. farmers 
小题2:A. remember    B. have C. forget
小题3:A. lights  B. machines C. radio   
小题4:A. or  B. and  C. but
小题5:A. tired   B. short    C. full
小题6:A. use B. do   C. make
小题7:A. how B. where    C. what
小题8:A. can B. should   C. shouldn’t  
小题9:A. Everybody   B. Nobody   C. Somebody
小题10:A. two days   B. one day  C. some days   
The food guide pyramid(金字塔)was the model for healthy eating in the United States. Now it has been replaced(代替)by a colorful plate—called MyPlate—with some of the same messages: Eat different kinds of foods, and eat less of some foods and more of others.
The pyramid has six parts to show the five food groups and fats, oils and sweets. Basic(基本的)foods are at the bottom(底部)and include bread and rice. In two middle parts are vegetables and fruits. In two top parts are milk and cheese, and meat, fish, eggs and so on.
The plate has four parts: vegetables, fruits, grains, and protein, and a side order of dairy(乳制品)in blue. The big message is that fruits and vegetables take up half the plate and the vegetable part is a little bigger than the fruit part. The grain part is bigger than the protein part. The MyPlate seems to be encouraging us to eat different food groups at each meal.
First Lady, Michelle Obama, has introduced the plate. And she will use it with her family. She said the pyramid just wasn’t easy enough for parents and kids to follow.
小题1: MyPlate is for_______.
A．weight training B．healthy eating C．protecting animals D．sleeping well
小题2:Which are in the highest part of the pyramid?
A．Meat, fish and eggs. B．Vegetables and fruits.
C．Bread and rice. D．Fats, oils and sweets.
小题3:According to the passage, which is TRUE?
a. vegetables b. fruits c. grains d. protein e. dairy
A．B．C．D．
小题4:The following words can describe the plate EXCEPT_______.
A．colorful B．wasteful C．simple D．useful
小题5:We can infer from the last paragraph that_______.
A．First Lady, Michelle Obama, likes the plate
B．Michelle Obama invented the plate
C．First Lady’s family don’t want to use the plate
D．the pyramid is too difficult for us to follow

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