题目内容

The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from (A) _________ the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web.
What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example,(B)you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.
What is e-mail?(C) 电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。 It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send e-mails, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots(点 ) and an ‘@’( meaning ‘at'). This is what an address looks like: Emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person's e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don't need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!
小题1:在A的空白处填入适当的词,使句意完整,上下文通顺:               
小题2:将(B)句译成汉语:_____________________________________________________
小题3:将(C)句译成英语:_____________________________________________________
小题4:从文中找出所给句子的同义句:Sending a letter is much slower and dearer than it.
__________________________________________________________                    
小题5:从文中找出最能表达英特网特点的句子:

小题1:all  over
小题2:你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆.
小题3:An e-mail is a way to send messages to others
小题4:It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.
小题5:Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了互联网在我们的生活中越来越重要。你有多么了解吗?一旦你学会使用互联网,你可以有很多的兴趣在万维网,其中还介绍了万维网和电子邮件。
小题1:补全单词使句子完整理解题。根据短文提示,网络是来自全世界的不同网络。故答案是all  over
小题2:英汉互译题。instead of词组代替而不是;to find information目的是找到信息。故答案你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆
小题3:英汉互译题。a way todosth表示做某事的一种方法;send messages to others给别人发送信息,故答案是An e-mail is a way to send messages to others。
小题4:找同义句题。根据文中It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.。故答案It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.发送电子邮件比发送送信便宜和快得多。
小题5:找中心句题。根据文中最后一句Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!可知因特网的特点是Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!
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Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has come up with the “Nubrella”, which means “new” + “umbrella”. It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventor says that it stops rain, wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry.
“I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and had a new idea,” said the inventor. The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores. He began to look at people’s umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a picture. In this way, the nubrella was born.
One cool feature of the nubrella is that you don’t hold it like a normal umbrella; you wear it. The shoulder straps (肩带) of the nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the nubrella, you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the nubrella will never be inverted (颠倒) in the wind. The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points.

小题1:   “Nubrella” is a kind of _____ umbrella.
A.normalB.hands-free
C.traditionalD.paper
小题2: --- How can you use the “Nubrella”?
--- You can _____.
A.wear the shoulder straps of the nubrella
B.put the nubrella on your head
C.use your hands to hold it up
D.carry it on your bike
小题3:Which of the following is not right?
A."Nubrella" means "new" + "umbrella".
B.The idea of the nubrella came from the rainy day.
C.Walking in the rain, you'd better take the nubrella.
D.If you go out with the nubrella, you have it in your hands.
These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their     , they can also enjoy playing computer games and          with their family and friends on the Internet. uWink is the restaurant’s name. It is in Los Angeles, and it’s about fun and food.
In uWink, there are       waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring         to the tables. You can         play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show  music videos, movies and so on, though mainly they        show video games.
It’s an interactive (互动) restaurant        you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast  and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstandings (误解) in the        . Different kinds of foods are            at any time of a day. uWink is a place which hosts “room games” too, where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same         .
The owner of the restaurant hopes that uWink can make it easy for people to be interactive, have fun and enjoy a delicious meal.
小题1:
A.musicB.mealsC.activitiesD.smile
小题2:
A.put offB.cheer upC.set upD.have fun
小题3:
A.noB.enoughC.someD.few
小题4:
A.themB.herC.himD.it
小题5:
A.onlyB.hardlyC.alsoD.always
小题6:
A.used toB.are used toC.are used forD.get used to
小题7:
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that
小题8:
A.shopB.schoolC.windowD.kitchen
小题9:
A.servedB.cleanedC.boughtD.taken
小题10:
A.yearB.moneyC.timeD.food
Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no.” or “we don’t know.” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we sill soon contact these beings(人;生物).
Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.”
In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.
Have beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”
小题1:Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.
A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers
小题2:What is the best title for Paragraph 2?
A.The Age and Size of Earth
B.Our Galaxy: The Milky Way
C.Why Intelligent Life Might Exist
D.Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life
小题3:Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?
A.There were not any smaller planets.
B.There were not any powerful telescopes.
C.The astronomers were not interested in them.
D.The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time,
小题4:Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?
A.They’re afraid of us.
B.It’s a long way away.
C.They don’t want to see us.
D.They don’t know how to use radio signals.
小题5:What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?
A.MessagesB.ToolsC.Intelligent beingsD.Radio signals
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
We eat food to get energy, so we should eat when we feel hungry. But do we really eat only when we are hungry? No, we sometimes eat even when we’re not hungry, and this causes overeating ----eating too much. But overeating can do a lot of harm , as it can cause obesity(肥胖)that can cause heart problems and other illnesses.
There are many common reasons that make us eat too much.
Meeting friends may be good for our social life, but it can also be one of the main reasons for overeating. We usually pay no attention to our health when we meet with friends.
Moods such as anger, sadness, happiness ,fear are the most common ones that make us eat food to help us feel better .
Busy lifestyles can have an effect on our eating habits .We start eating too quickly just to save time , as a result ,we eat more than our body’s requirement . When we eat meals or snacks too fast, our brain takes some time to realize that it’s full, and of course it results in overeating.
Temperature plays a very important role in deciding our food habitat In winters, we usually have warm or hot drinks like coffee, tea, hot chocolate and heavy meals to keep ourselves warm . In summers , we have ice dreams ,desserts and other drinks .These foods with the regular food add to calorie and lead to overeating .
Supermarkets have lots of attractive offers to get us to buy things that we may or may not need .There is no doubt we love eating and when we are served with our favourite food , we act like we have never seen food before .
We have always been taught to finish everything that is on the plate .So, even when we start feeling full , we keep on eating till our plate is empty or till we stop feeling guilty about wasting food .
How to control how much you put in your stomach ? here are some ways .
Use smaller plates and tall, skinny glasses. It seems that there is more food on the plate and more to drink in the glass. Smaller serving containers(容器)help stop you from putting much food and drink .
Make the sweets and other snacks out of reach . Get the candy dish off your desk and set out a bowl of fruit instead .
Don’t overeat
___小题1:_that is caused by overeating
Overeating can cause obesity and some illnesses.
Common ___小题2:___ of overeating
*When we eat with our friends, we eat too much ___小题3:___paying attention to our health.
* When we __小题4:____ from different moods, we often turn to food to feel better.
* Busy lifestyles can __小题5:____our eating habits. We eat too fast to save time.
* Because of temperatures in different __小题6:_____, we have some food that adds to calorie.
* Attractive offers in the supermarkets make us buy and eat our ___小题7:____food.
* We don’t __小题8:____ eating until the plate is empty.
__小题9:___to control overeating
*Don’t use __小题10:_____ serving containers when you eat food or drink.
*Don’t make it easy to eat the unhealthy food.
The sun is a huge, hot and bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on the earth. The sun gives us light and heat.
All living things depend on the sun for their growth. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. But we human beings cannot make food by our own bodies from the sun. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链) . And the food chain starts with the sun . For example.
sun —→ potatoes  —→ chips
sun  —→ corn  —→ hens  —→ eggs
sun—→ wheat  —→ bread
Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from plants in food chain, which begins with the sun. For example,
Sun → leaf → caterpilllar(毛虫) → bird
Sun → seaweed(海藻) → small fish → whale(鲸)
With the help of sunlight, we can see things during the day. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time.
小题1:The sun is a           star.
A. huge, cold and bright        B. huge, hot and bright       C. small, warm and bright       
小题2:What are the two main things the sun gives us?
A. Light and heat.             B. Heat and eggs.           C. Corn and light.              
小题3:From the passage we learn that         .
A. when the sky is cloudy, there is no sunlight at all                 
B. without the sun there will be no life on the earth
C. we human beings can make food by our own bodies
小题4:All the food we eat comes from          in a food chain. And the food chain stars with the         .
A. plants; earth       B. plants; sun            C. animals; star      
小题5:Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. Plants need heat and light to grow
B. All living things depend on the sun for their growth
C. The sun is very important
People enjoy taking trips. But what are the reasons they leave home? One reason is for education. People travel because they want to learn more about other people and other places. They are curious about other cultures. When people are tourists, they get a quick look at different ways of living. Even a short look at another kind of lifestyle is an important lesson. On a trip, a person can learn directly by visiting museums and historic spots. What does a tourist learn who sees the art museums, visits the historical palaces and other scenic spots in Paris and shops along the River Seine? He gets a vivid picture, a real life of one of the French people. He learns about their attitudes(态度), how they feel about business, beauty and history.
What about the tourist who goes to Hong Kong? Does he get the same information that he could get from a book? He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person. But seeing and feeling the lack of space will impress him much more. He might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. But the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside would be a much more vivid lesson. The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrasts(对比,对照): the straight vertical lines of tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.
小题1:Why do people leave home to travel according to the passage?
A.For education.B.For adventure.
C.To enjoy themselves.D.To look for a different lifestyle.
小题2:What do we learn from the passage about Paris?
A.It has a large population.
B.It has many tall buildings.
C.There are 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway.
D.There are many museums and palaces.
小题3:What impression will a tourist get of Hong Kong?
A.It has many big and beautiful parks.
B.It is very crowded.
C.It has many historical spots.
D.It is an important industrial center.
小题4:What does the passage tell us about traveling?
A.It makes our life more interesting.
B.It enables us to get first-hand knowledge.
C.It helps develop our personalities.
D.It brings about changes in our lifestyle.

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