Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God's way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students som 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God's way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
小题1:Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.

A．find friends

B．plant trees

C．get happy

D．keep fit

小题2:What makes good friends? A good friend should ________.

A．be lovely and cool	B．be kind and patient
C．have lots of money	D．have good looks

小题3:Accroding to the text, you can ________ your friend after a fight.

A．buy a present for

B．never say a word to

C．have dinner with

D．write a letter to

小题4:What is the best title of the text?

A．Teenagers and friendship

B．The good friends around you

C．The trouble of growing up

D．The care and keeping of friends

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:D

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了朋友的重要性，以及交什么样的朋友和朋友间如何相处的问题。
小题1:根据第二段The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.描述，可知选A。
小题2:根据第三段A good friend should be kind and patient.描述，可知选B。
小题3:根据第三段What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter。描述，可知选D。
小题4:这篇短文主要介绍了应该交什么样的朋友以及如何维持友谊，故选D，朋友间的关怀及维持。
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

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相关题目

When you are in England, you must (必须) be very careful (当心) in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop(停止). Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t (禁止) cross.
In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the cars drive on the left.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there, you can see the city very well. That’ll be very interesting.
小题1:Before you cross a street in London, you must look to .

A．the right side(边)	B．the left side
C．the left first and then the right	D．the right first and then the left

小题2:When you drive a car in England, you must .

A．drive on the left	B．drive on the right
C．ignore (忽略) the traffic lights	D．go very quickly (快)

小题3:If the traffic lights are green, the traffic .

B．must be careful

C．mustn’t cross

小题4:In England, you can see some buses .

A．with two chairs	B．with two rooms
C．with two floors	D．with two drivers

小题5:Which of the following is right?

A．After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.

B．If the lights are red, the traffic mustn’t stop.

C．You must drive cars on the left in England.

D．In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous.

I have a brother.He is __1___me. We were born in the same year.We__2__16.Yesterday was an important day__3___friends. In the morning,_4____of us had a big test at the technical collage and then __5___there was a big meeting at the youth club at nine o’clock.That is where we usually go when we want to___6__ourselves.A rich woman donated some money to our club yesterday ,so we had to decide what to __7__.Many of us wanted to buy something new for our club ,but my brother and I didn’t __8__them.We wanted to give the money to another club that has __9__.In the end ,we decided to give half to the poor club and __10__half for ourselves .We are very happy to do this.
小题1:A so old as    B so old than     C the same than D as old as
小题2:A both are     B are both        C are all       D all are
小题3:A to us and our B with us and our C to us and ours D for us and ours
小题4:A most          B much            C more         D few
小题5:A last night   B last Monday     C tomorrow      D yesterday afternoon
小题6:A enjoy        B meet            C like          D play with
小题7:A do with them B do with it     C use it        D use them
小题8:A agree with    B agree to        C agree on      D agree
小题9:A something    B anything       C nothing       D everything
小题10:A keep another B keep the other  C hold another   D keep the another

Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound.
Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.
What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的) loud noise can cause loss of hearing.
Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest hearing loss.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。(10分)
小题1:According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear.
小题2:A “decibel” is a machine that makes loud noise.
小题3:Loud noise can help people sleep better.
小题4:Not all people think that rock music is a noise.
小题5:We can infer (推断) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.

Dear Dr Jackson,
My parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends’ looks and they keep complaining when I go with them. I’m not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can’t have any fun. My parents only seem to care about my school grades. Although I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different worlds. If they love me, can’t they understand me? How can I make them understand me?
Angel
Dear Angel,
Your problem is common to both teenagers and parents. Don’t worry, because all this is natural. You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So, they think some things are strange, but you find the same things are all right. For example, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they feel they must stop you from doing whatever they find strange. On the other hand, you don’t want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel that your parents restrict you.
I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe you. And then they’ll find you are a responsible person and they will give you more freedom.
Jackson
小题1:Why has Angel written to Dr Jackson?

A．Because her parents make her happy.

B．Because her parents can’t understand her.

C．Because her friends don’t like her.

D．Because she is not good enough at school.

小题2:Angel has ________ than her friends.

B．less freedom

C．more freedom

D．less clothes

小题3:What advice does Dr Jackson give to Angel?

A．Be different from other teenagers.

B．Pay no attention to whatever her parents tell her.

C．Discuss her problem with her parents.

D．Don’t tell her parents what she wants to do.

小题4:What does the word “restrict” in the article mean in Chinese?

小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Dr Jackson thinks Angel’s problem isn’t usual.

B．Angel’s father likes the music that Angel likes.

C．Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.

D．Angel probably doesn’t love her parents at all.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him.
His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled（吹口哨）to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog.” Tige raised its ears as if it understood.
“Hmm! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Tige, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed（种子）of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”
小题1:How old was Jim when his parents died?
小题2:Did he help a young lady when her bags dropped?
小题3:Why did the boy repeat the words “Thank you, dear! You’re a nice little boy”?
小题4:What made the boy start his new life?
小题5:What’s the best title of this passage?

Today is Tom’s birthday. His friends give him some birthday presents. They are very nice. There is a desk and a chair in his room. He puts(放) presents on them. A white watch and a black pencil box are on the desk. In the pencil box, there are pencils and pens. And a ruler is in the pencil box, too. Mary gives him a computer game for a present. He likes it very much.
小题1:The underlined word (画线单词) means ________.

小题2:There _______ in his room.
A. is a desk and some chairs
B. are some desks and a chair
C. is a desk and a chair.
小题3:What are in the pencil box?
A. Computer games
B. An eraser
C. Pencils, pens and a ruler
小题4:What color is his watch ?
A. White B. Black C. white and black
小题5:Who gives Tom a computer game ?
A. Mary B. Mary’s friend C. Tom’s sister

It is 8:00 in the evening. My 1 are in the room. My parents ate on the 2 . My uncle is on the sofa, too. He is in(穿着) a jacket. 3 jacket is black. His 4 is Nick. He is my father’s brother. Look! A red 5 is under the chair. Ah, it is not a hat. It is a clock. Bill is 6 the chair. He is my 7 . He is Uncle Nick’s son. Gina and I 8 on the bed. Gina is Uncle Nick’s 9 . She is my cousin, too. Jenny is at the table. She is my 10 . She is Gina and Bill’s mother.

B．grandmother

完形填空。 (每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, my friends, long time no see! My family and I went on a   1   trip to Europe during our recent vacation. We visited Paris, France, and London, England. Here I want to share my tour of Paris with you.
2   we set out, we all expected (期望) a fun and interesting vacation. For my sister and me, our stay in Paris had   3   meaning. It was a golden chance(机会)   4    our French, since English and French are the two official (官方的) languages in Canada. My mom doesn’t speak French, and my sister can’t speak it very   5  (she is only in Grade Three). So it was my duty   6   directions(方向), order food, and deal with any person-to-person communication. I was, of course, really nervous:   7    they couldn’t understand my French   8   I couldn’t understand theirs?
My   9   soon went away. The people in Paris   10   very happy to answer my questions. They listened patiently (耐心地) and carefully, and spoke slowly   11    we could understand. One gentleman was even kind enough to lead us to the hotel we were 12  .
13   the places we visited? We visited many places in Paris. My sister liked the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe (凯旋门). My mom liked the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫) most. Her favorite painting was the Mona Lisa. Which places did I like? I liked all of them.
14   its romantic air, people’s friendly greetings (问候) and historic buildings, Paris is a city that we will   15  forget.

C．to practice

A．looking after	B．looking for
C．looking up	D．looking down