When you exercise, it is really important to drink lots of water because you lose water quickly at this time. Also, when your muscles work hard, they need water. When the weather is hot and you are go 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

When you exercise, it is really important to drink lots of water because you lose (失去) water quickly at this time. Also, when your muscles (肌肉) work hard, they need water. When the weather is hot and you are going to do sports for a long time, you need more water. When should you drink water?

An hour before the games or “high-energy” activities	1 glass
Every 20 minutes in the games	1 glass
After the games	2 glasses

After you finish doing sports, it can also be a good idea to have some juice or other drinks with sugar in it, and you can recover quickly. A sports drink is good if you are going to exercise more than an hour.
It is not a good idea to drink water until (直到) you’re thirsty.
小题1:Why do we need to drink water when we exercise?

A．Because it is too hot.	B．Because we feel tired.
C．Because we lose water quickly.	D．Because the muscles like water.

小题2:What does “recover” mean here in Chinese?

A．解渴

B．恢复

C．兴奋

D．强壮

小题3:What can be the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．Exercise and Health	B．Hot Weather and Sports
C．How to Exercise	D．Exercise and Drinking Water

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D

试题分析：本文叙述了人们在锻炼的时候要失去一些水分，所以我们在锻炼的前后都要喝水，不要在感觉渴了再喝水。

小题1:细节理解题。根据When you exercise, it is really important to drink lots of water because you lose (失去) water quickly at this time. 因为锻炼的时候我们失去了很多的水，故选C。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据it can also be a good idea to have some juice or other drinks with sugar in it 可推出这里指的是喝糖水为了恢复体力，故选B。
小题3:标题归纳题。根据短文的内容可知这里主要讲述了锻炼和喝水的关系，故选D。
考点: 考查健康保健类短文阅读。

练习册系列答案

名校课堂系列答案

西城学科专项测试系列答案

小考必做系列答案

小考实战系列答案

小考复习精要系列答案

小考总动员系列答案

小升初必备冲刺48天系列答案

68所名校图书小升初高分夺冠真卷系列答案

伴你成长周周练月月测系列答案

小升初金卷导练系列答案

相关题目

One windy spring day, I noticed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Colorful creations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in control.
Instead of blowing away with the wind, they rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (控制的) string and the cumbersome (笨重的) tail kept them in control, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!” They rose beautifully even when they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose(松散的). “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”
Yet freedom(自由) simply put it in the control of an unkind wind. It fell down to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last”, free to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle (障碍物).
How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and rules, rules to follow from which we can grow and get strength. Some of us break away from the rules so hard that we never reach the heights we might get to. We keep part of the rules and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.
Let us each rise to the great heights, knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are in fact the strong force that helps us achieve.
小题1:Why does the writer write the first paragraph?

A．Because it was the first time that he had seen young people flying kites.

B．Because he wants to share his feelings in nature with the readers.

C．Because he wants to tell the readers how to make beautiful kites.

D．Because he wants to use readers’ similar life experience to understand the article better.

小题2:By writing the second and third paragraphs, the writer seems to let the readers know__________.

A．anyone who wants no restraints is sure to be a sad end

B．what a pity it is that one kite flew down to the ground

C．man with freedom can’t be like that kite which fell down

D．the unkind wind is the cause of the fallen kite’s failure

小题3:What does the underlined word “restriction” in the second paragraph probably mean?

小题4:In the writer’s opinion, ____________.

A．without restrictions and rules we can make endless progress

B．kites are good examples to those who want to get freedom

C．restrictions are necessary for us human beings

D．we don’t need any freedom at all

Mrs Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said:
Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children's Hospital are asking for money for children's toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.
After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said,"This story gave me an idea."
"You want us to bring some money for the toys.""We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, "said the boys and girls one after another.
"Well, your ideas would be nice, "Mrs. Weeks said,"but mine is different."
Mrs. Weeks smiled. "Do you think you could make toys?" she asked.
"Yes, yes," the whole class answered.
"Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow," said Mrs. Weeks.
On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students.
The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too. A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class:
Some school pupils brought toys to Children's Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctors said, "We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say, 'THANK YOU, GRADE THREE'"
小题1:What was the first newspaper story mainly about?

A．Sick children in Children's Hospital

B．Doctors in Children's Hospital

C．Mrs. Weeks and her students

D．Toys made by the boys and girls

小题2:What "idea" did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?

A．Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.

B．Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.

C．Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.

D．Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.

小题3:Doctors in Children's Hospital didn't have to keep the children happy and quiet.

A．enough time	B．enough boys and girls
C．enough toys	D．enough doctors

小题4:At first, the doctors in Children's Hospital wanted to _______ the sick children.

A．give some money to	B．make some toys for
C．get money to buy toys for	D．borrow some toys for

小题5:What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _________ .

A．let everyone know her class .

B．save some money for toys .

C．make herself famous .

D．teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others .

What’s the difference(区别) between studies and life in primary schools and middle schools? Here, two students give you        ideas.
Wang Junli, 14, Chongqing
In the primary school, I walked to school every day because it is not far        my home. But in the middle school, I should live at school because our school tells us to do so. After two        middle school life, I learn a lot. That is, you need to learn to        yourself(你自己) and learn to do things by yourself.
Huang Lu, 14, Chengdu
My name is Huang Lu. I had(有) only 4 subjects        they were very easy to learn in the primary school. When I        to the middle school, I find that there are more subjects        history and geography. They are        to learn so I don’t know how to learn them well. Every day I        to be interested in all subjects. Listen to the teachers and take notes carefully. They are my       .

Alfred Nobel, a Swedish - born chemist, who died in 1896, at one time believed that his invention of explosives (炸药) could bring wars to an end, But later he found he was wrong.
Nobel was born in Sweden in 1833. With only one year of formal schooling, he became a chemist and inventor by age of 16.
He was also a linguist, speaking English, Russian, German and French besides Swedish. He wrote poetry(诗歌). He began his work with producing liquid nitroglycerin (硝酸甘油) for use in mining and construction. He then discovered that liquid nitroglycerin could be dried. He called it dynamite, after the Greek word dynamis, meaning "power". Then he became rich. When he died, his estate (财产) was worth about 89 million.
Nobel never married, and he left most of his estate to those who have been known as Nobel Prizes. The money is invested (投资) and the interest (利息) is given out as yearly prizes for persons who have done something special for mankind in the fields of physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature, and peace.
Prizes were first awarded in 1901. Over the years, many great people such as Albert Einstein in physics, Marie Curie in chemistry, Martin Luther King, Jr. for peace and Mo yan for literature got the awards.
小题1:From the passage we can guess the underlined word "linguist" is a person who_______.

A．can speak a foreign language

B．writes good poetry

C．knows several foreign language well

D．makes many inventions

小题2:Alfred Nobel believed_______.

A．he would become the richest person of the world

B．his invention could stop wars in the world

C．the Nobel Prizes could be world - famous

D．no one could use his invention to start wars

小题3:All the questions have been answered Except_______.

A．who chooses the Nobel Prize winners

B．when were Nobel Prizes first awarded

C．who could win Nobel Prizes

D．what else was Nobel interested in besides chemistry

When you are watching TV, you will notice that more and more famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. But have you ever thought if the ads are real or not?
In the past few years, lots of stars have been on TV or newspapers as spokesmen(代言人) of some products(产品), such as Sanlu Milk and Haojixing Study Machine. People spent much money on these products, but at last, many of them were not like what the stars said. More and more people are very angry with the famous actors for making the ads after the accident of Sanlu Children Milk.
What are the public’s ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility (负责任) if the products have any problems? A research shows that about 36% think it wasn’t the famous stars’fault(过错)，but they all think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads or the charity(慈善机构).More than34%think the famous stars must take responsibility.They are dishonest and lose themselves in the public.
So we should be more careful when we buy things advertised by the stars. We must find what these things are really like instead of only listening to what the stars say.
小题1:Many people believe the ads because they’re made by famous people.
小题2:In fact, some products were not like what the stars said.
小题3:About 36% think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity.
小题4:All the famous actors are not honest and lose themselves in the public
小题5:When we buy things, we should only listen to what the stars say.

The Beets were a new couple (夫妇). The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture(家具) and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them.
One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr. Beet didn’t come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had waited for two hours. She was sitting by the table in the dark (黑暗) room.
Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing(呼吸). As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.
“Why do you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman. “Haven’t you caught a bus?”
“Yes, but I didn’t take it.”
“Why not?”
“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”
“That’s great!” the woman said happily. “Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money.”
小题1:The supper was ready at ________ .

小题2:Mrs. Beet sat in the dark because ___________ .

A．she wanted to save money.

B．she didn’t like the bright light.

C．she was afraid to be seen.

D．she wanted to have a good rest.

小题3:When Mr. Beet got home that evening, __________ .

A．his wife was angry with him	B．he was very tired
C．he was too hungry to say a word	D．his wife felt sorry

小题4:Mrs. Beet hoped _______________ .

A．her husband went home by bus the next time.

B．her husband could keep on doing exercise.

C．her husband could be stronger and stronger.

D．her husband could save more money and time.

A bus stop at a small bus stop.A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes.It’s raining hard,he doesn’t want to go out in the rain.He sees a boy. “Come here boy!”he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are?”The boy says yes.The man gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and one is for me.”Three minutes later,the boy comes back.He is eating a cake.He gives the man two dollars and says, “Sorry,there is only one cake left”
小题1:Where is the man?

A．He is near the bus.	B．He is at home.
C．He is in the bus.	D．He is in the car.

小题2:The man doesn't want to go out because_______________.

A．He is tired.	B．He doesn't like rain.
C．He is hungry.	D．It's raining hard.

小题3:How many cakes does the boy get?

小题4:How much are they if we buy five cakes?

A．Five dollars.	B．Four dollars.
C．Ten dollars.	D．Fifteen dollars.

小题5:What's the result(结果)?

A．The man eats the cake.

B．The boy eats the cake.

C．The boy doesn't eat the cake.

D．The boy and the man both eat the cakes.

Four students are talking about the future after class.
“In 2050, our life will be much        than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can       the fresh air every day. Humans and animals        the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope.
Wang Yan thinks that it is not a        to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a       life.
Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more free time because robots (机器人) will be very popular and will do many things        people. And we will build new        on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.
Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning (克隆). There will        no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big       . As time       , we’ll live a much easier and better life.
Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen.