Once there lived a man in a small town. He often said, “If I have lots of gold, I shall be the happiest man in the world. One day he was traveling in North Africa. He lost his way and he was so hungr 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

Once there lived a man in a small town. He often said, “If I have lots of gold, I shall be the happiest man in the world.”
One day he was traveling in North Africa. He lost his way and he was so hungry and thirsty that he couldn’t walk any more. There were only stones and sand around. Just then he saw a bag on the sand. He took it up. But when he opened it, he saw it was full of gold.
He left the bag on the sand and cried, “ What is the use of gold to a hungry man?”
小题1: What did the traveler love best?

A．Food

B．Drinks

C．Stones

D．Gold

小题2: “He lost his way” means____________________.

A．“he didn’t know where he was and where to go

B． “he didn’t know where he came from”

C．“he didn’t know how to return home”

D． “he lost what he had on the way”

小题3: When he found a bag full of gold he felt______________.

A．happy

B．hungry

C．thirsty

D．sad

小题4: What’s the most useful to a hungry man?______________.

A．Food

B．Gold

C．Money

D．Stones

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A

试题分析：本文叙述了一个故事一个人他以前认为有金子是世界上最幸福的人，当他在北非旅行的时候，他迷路了自己又渴又饿，自己最终明白了即使面前有金子，对于饥饿的人来说食物是最重要的。

小题1:细节理解题。根据If I have lots of gold, I shall be the happiest man in the world.”可知他认为有了金子就是最幸福的人，故选D。
小题2:句意理解题。根据One day he was traveling in North Africa.可知他不知道自己在什么地方和去什么地方，故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据He left the bag on the sand and cried可知他发现有一袋子金子的时候，他很伤心，故选D。
小题4:推理判断题。根据What is the use of gold to a hungry man可知食物对于饥饿的人来说是重要的，故选A。
考点：

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初中同步导学与测试系列答案

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阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, _____ the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him _____ he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were________.
The moneylender then told them that he would put a small _______ stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to ______ one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s _______ and her father’s debt would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would______ be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.
As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl______that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.
The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. ______ looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it ______ became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how______ I was！” She said, “But never ______. If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to _______ which stone I picked.” This ______ tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a _______way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.

B．surprisingly

C．immediately

Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学) in 2012. He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history. When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong influence on him.
Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China’s rural area. When he was young, he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn’t good-looking. His classmates often played jokes on his look. That made him very upset. His mother encouraged him to face the fact bravely. She told him not to look down on himself. She said it didn’t matter if a person didn’t have a good look and it was important to work hard and never give up. She hoped that his son would be a useful person in society.
Mo Yan didn’t let her mother down. He worked hard at writing. He wrote many famous novels, such as Hong Gao Liang(《红高粱》)and Wa(《娃》). His success tells us a truth,“Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.”Hold on to your dream and your dream will come true in the end.
小题1:When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize?

D．Last month.

小题2:Mo Yan was the first Chinese _________ in history.

A．to be interviewed about the Nobel Prize for Literature

B．to be a normal person who could tell stores

C．to win the Nobel Prize for literature

D．to be influenced strongly by his mother

小题3:Why did Mo Yan feel upset when he was a little boy?

A．Because he was poor.

B．Because he couldn’t tell stories.

C．Because his classmates often laughed at his look.

D．Because he didn’t work hard.

小题4:What is the most important for a person according to the article?

A．Working hard.

C．A good job.

D．A good look.

小题5:What can we learn from the story?

A．Mo Yan’s classmates were friendly to him.

B．Mo Yan was born in a rich family.

C．Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for peace.

D．Mo Yan’s mother helped him a lot.

There lived a young man in a village. He was born in a      family. His parents had a lot of farms and got much money . He was in school for only four years, but he thought he knew all.       the villagers called him Mr. Know-All. And he told his servants not to tell him the results（结果） directly (直接地). The servants . were afraid of him and had to listen to him.
One day Mr. Know-All went to     his friend who lived in a town. He stayed there for nearly a week. Suddenly one of his servants came and called out, “     , sir!”
“What happened?”
“Your cat has died!”
“What’s there to be surprised at （吃惊）?” said the young man. “Throw it to the river. By the way, of what illness did it die?”
“It     much meat of the horse and died.”
“What? Has my horse died, too? And what illness did it die of, then?”
“It pulled(拉) the carried (马车) to the hospital,” said the servant. “ We made it     as fast as possible. When we reached the hospital, it was so tired that it couldn’t     up any longer and died.”
“Wait a minute,” said Mr Know-All. “What did you go to the hospital for?”
“To     your mother there.”
“What’s the matter with my mother?”
“She     down stairs and hurt her head. We sent her to the hospital, but it was too late. The doctors operated on（动手术）her at once, they tried their best to save her, but she died!”
Mr Know-All became angry and shouted, “Why didn’t you tell me about it     ?”
“You never let us tell you the results directly, sir.”

B．teacher’s

D．soldier’s

C．Good morning

D．Good afternoon

D．the earliest

Passage 2
Colin is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he got a job in a store. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied（满意） with him.
One day, on his way home, he met Nancy. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house. She agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about the school life they spent together, their teachers, classmates and their future（未来）. They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Colin. “Where’s yours?”
“I left it at home.”
Colin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Colin. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
小题1:Colin was ______ when he finished middle school.

小题2:The old woman is satisfied with Colin because ______.

A．he buys food for her	B．he’s smart
C．he can keep quiet	D．he gets home on time

小题3:From the story, we can know that Nancy was Colin’s ______.

B．co-worker（同事，同仁）

小题4:The underlined word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.

小题5:Colin stamped his foot on the floor in order ______.

A．to wake his neighbor

B．to make his grandma angry

C．that his grandma would tell him the time

D．that his grandma would buy his a watch

Dear World,
My son starts school today. It’s going to be strange and new to him for some time. And I wish you would treat him gently.
You see, up to now, he has been king of his own room. He has been boss of the backyard. I have always been around to treat his wounds, and to comfort his feelings.
But now things are going to be different. This morning, he’s going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start his life.
So, World, I wish you would take him by the little hand and teach him the things he will have to know. Teach him there are heroes, leaders and friends in this world. Give him quiet time to think over the mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.
Teach him to believe in his own ideas, even if everyone else tells him he is wrong.
Teach him to stand and fight if he thinks he is right.
Teach him never to put a price on his heart and spirit.
Teach him gently, World, but don’t love him too much, because only the test of fire makes fine steel. This is a big order, World, and see what you can do. He’s such a little fellow.
小题1:From the second paragraph we know that the writer’s son .

A．is often ill

B．rules the whole family

C．has been working at home

D．has been taken good care of

小题2:The writer wishes her son .

A．to treat others gently

B．not to feel strange at school

C．to develop some good habits

D．to be better than other children at school

小题3:Which is the best title of this passage?

A．A great moment is coming!	B．How to teach my son.
C．A mother’s letter to the world	D．Don’t be rude to my son!

I think the Buddy Club is great. I really enjoy talking with the older students about school life and growing up. They can tell me a lot. One student told me how he relaxed (放松) before exams. Another student told me about great websites about learning History and English.
The Buddy Club is also a good place to just forget about school altogether! One of the older students taught us origami (日本折纸). We made paper planes, birds and hats together.
The table tennis tournament（锦标赛) was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but I learnt a lot from watching the doubles tournament won by a fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy.
Last year, we had the annual (每年的) Buddy Club Picnic. Everyone enjoyed the games we played. After I learnt how to fish, I caught two fish in the lake. I think it might be a good idea to change the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip. We could learn how to put up (架起) tents (帐篷) and how to find our way through a forest. Many of the older students know how to do this already, and I think they would like to teach the younger students.
I want to say again how much I enjoy the club. When I’m older, I will make friends with younger students. Then, I can tell them all about school life and growing up.
小题1:What does the writer enjoy doing at the club?

A．Learning Japanese.	B．Talking to older students.
C．Losing at table tennis.	D．Surfing the Internet.

小题2:What websites did the writer learn about?

A．Paper planes.	B．Origami.
C．History and English.	D．Relaxing.

小题3:Did the writer win the table tennis tournament?

A．No, and he was very unhappy.	B．No, but came second.
C．Yes, he won the doubles.	D．No, but he enjoyed watching it.

小题4:How does the writer want to change the picnic?

A．He wants more fish to be caught.

B．He wants to make it shorter.

C．he wants to have it in a tent.

D．He wants to change it to a camping trip.

小题5:What does the writer want to learn?

A．How to put up a tent and make a fire.

B．How to put up a tent and find his way through a forest.

C．How to make clean water and find his way through a forest.

D．How to find his way through a forest and climb a mountain.

Jack and James were good friends .One day,they were walking through the desert(沙漠).During the journey they had a big fight,and Jack hit james in the face.James felt hurt,but he didn’t say anything.Instead( 相反),he wrote in the sand:Today my best friend hit me in the face.
They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲).They decided to get some water there .Suddenly James had trouble in the water,he fell into the mire(泥潭) and was in danger.Jack saved him at once.When he felt Ok,he wrote on a stone:Today my best friend saved my life. “After I hurt you ,you wrote in the sand, and now you wrote on the stone.Why?”asked Jack.“When someone hurts us,we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness (宽恕) can blow it away.But when someone does anything good for us,we must write it down on the stone,so no wind can blow it away.” Since then ,the two friends have never fought with each other again.
Hatred(仇恨) can bring you nothing but unhappiness .If you don’t forgive others,you are making trouble for yourself.Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to those who ahve helped you!
小题1:What’s the matter with James in the oasis?

A．He wanted to make his friend have trouble ,too.

B．He wanted some water and fell into the mire.

C．He wanwed to know if his friend would save him when he was in trouble.

D．He wanted to have fun in the oasis.

小题2:Which of the statements is not TRUE according to the passage.

A．Jack didn’t hit James in the face.

B．Hatred can only bring you unhappiness.

C．The two friends went on walking after they had a fight.

D．They decided to get some water after they found an oasis.

小题3:What can we learn from the passage?

A．We should hate someone forever(永远).

B．The wind can blow everything away.

C．Learn to forgive others and remember to be thankful to others.

D．Forgiveness can make trouble for ourselves.

Jyoti Amge, an Indian girl, is the world’s smallest woman. She is only 0.628 metres tall. She is small, but her dream is great. On her 18th birthday in 2012, she shared the good news with others. She would act in two movies.
Jyoti is the youngest of the five children in her family. She stopped growing after her first birthday. Because of her size, Jyoti has special clothes and jewellery(珠宝首饰). She even has her own desk and chair in a regular(普通的)school. Jyoti also loves movies and fashionable dresses like others. Before 18, she acted in a music video along with a famous Indian singer.
Jyoti said, “I’m just the same as other people. I eat like you, and dream like you. I don’t feel I am different.”
小题1:How old is Jyoti Amge in 2013?

A．16 years old

B．17 years old

C．18 years old

D．19 years old

小题2:On her 18th birthday, Jyoti said she would _____________.

A．go to France	B．act in movies
C．go to school	D．win the name of “the smallest woman”

小题3:How many sisters and brothers does she have?

D．we don’t know

小题4:Jyoti’s _________is are not different from others’.

小题5:What did Jyoti do before 18?

A．She acted in a music video	B．She played in two movies
C．She sang a song in a movie	D．She made special clothes for herself