题目内容

Do you like eating chocolate? Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate. With a little ingredients, however, you can turn your kitchen into a chocolate factory. Today we will teach the Cocoa Powder (可可粉)Method(方法), it is easier for beginners. Try it and make your own homemade chocolate.
Here are the ingredients (原料) you need:
cocoa powder — 2 cups (220g) ; butter — 3/4 cup (170g); sugar — 3/4 cup (100g); milk — 2/3 cup (150ml); salt — a little bit ; water — 1 cup (235ml).
Now, please follow these steps. First, mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste (酱). Then , add the cocoa powder mixture (混合物)  to the hot water and stir(搅拌). Allow the temperature to rise back up. Put the hot mixture into a bowl,  stir the sugar mixture into the hot cocoa mix. Add milk, stir until smooth. At last, put the mixture into different containers(容器). The chocolate will take the shape of the container. You can put it in the fridge to harden(使变硬)it.
We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate.
【小题1】What is NOT necessary when we are making chocolate?

A.cocoa power B.salt C.water D.egg
【小题2】Which is the right order to make chocolate?
① Put sugar and milk into the mixture.
② Mix the cocoa powder and butter
③ Place the mixture into containers, and put it in the fridge.
④ Add hot water and stir.
A.②④①③ B.②①④③ C.②④③① D.④②①③
【小题3】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.How to Build a Chocolate Factory.
B.The Ways to Eat Chocolate.
C.How to Make Chocolate at Home.
D.The Cocoa Bean Method.
【小题4】The information above may come from a ________.
A.story book B. magazine C.sports newspaper D.travel guide


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】B

解析试题分析:本文主要讲述了自己制作巧克力的过程。准备原材料可可粉,油,糖,奶,盐,水。首先把可可粉和黄油一起搅拌,搅拌成酱。然后把酱放入热水中搅拌。当温度升高,把热酱放到碗里,加糖搅拌,再加奶搅拌。然后把酱倒入容器,放入冰箱变硬就大功告成了。
【小题1】细节理解题。几中原材料是可可粉,油,糖,奶,盐,水。故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据最后一段所介绍的步骤可知选A。
【小题3】标题归纳题。文章介绍如何在家里做巧克力。故选C
【小题4】出处推理题。能介绍日常生活小窍门通常在杂志上。故选B。
考点:日常生活类阅读。

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Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Of course, yes. Here’s our advice to you—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 
You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
【小题1】How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?
                                                                        
【小题2】Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?
                                                                        
【小题3】What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                        
【小题4】Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                                                                                                
【小题5】What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)
                                                                       

The more books you read, the better your life will be. If you don’t believe me, please consider the following reasons to read more books.

You will have strong brain power .Studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process(过程), reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp (even in old age).   
You will travel to a new world . Sometimes our daily life can start to get boring . At times like this, I like to dive into a good fiction book, where I can forget about whatever problems are stressing me out. I’ll come back refreshed after my mini-vacation to a fresh and exciting place in the world of words.   
You will improve your vocabulary . The more words you’re able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldn’t imagine how I would write articles like this if I didn’t actively aim to improve my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get awfully boring in a hurry.  
You will entertain yourself at a low price .If you’re looking for entertainment without much money, reading is your best choice. Thanks to the popularity of electronic reading devices(设备), it’s never been easier to entertain yourself for hours at a time, for the low cost of a few dollars.
You will discover surprising new ideas.  Reading introduced me to concepts (概念)like mindful eating, relaxation exercises, and the importance of loving yourself. If I didn’t read, I wouldn’t realize these ideas. If you don’t read, you will miss many surprising new ideas.  
You will become an expert(专家) in your field . Don’t you think reading articles and books by experts in your field might make you better at what you do? If you don’t learn more about your profession, then your lack of passion could be a sign that you’re in the wrong field.   
I firmly believe that reading has changed my life . I hope these reasons can encourage you to read more books.
【小题1】How many reasons are mentioned in the passage?

A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight
【小题2】What kind of books does the writer read when he feels bored?
A.science bookB.fiction bookC.history bookD.story book
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT ture according to the passage?
A.Reading is an active learning experience.
B.Electronic reading devices make it easier to entertain yourself at a high price.
C.If you don’t read, you will miss many surprising new ideas.
D.The writer firmly believes that reading has changed his life .
【小题4】From the passage we know that ___________________.                               
A.Studies suggest watching TV makes you smart.
B.The fewer words you’re able to use, the better you will express yourself.
C.The more books you read, the better your life will be.
D.Reading won’t change your life.
【小题5】What’s the purpose of the writer in the passage?
A.He wants to travel to a new country.
B.He wants to become a reporter.
C.He wants to find a good job.
D.He wants to encourage readers to read more books.

What is your favorite color ? Do you like yellow orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.
Colors do influence our moods(情绪) yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and  a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand ,black is depressing(使人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London .The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory the workers will better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
【小题1】An active person may like_____

A.yellow, orange, or redB.yellow, black. or red
C.orange, blue ,or blackD.black, red or orange
【小题2】Most people feel more ___ in a yellow room than in a dark green one
A.tiredB.boredC.worriedD.relaxed
【小题3】More people killed themselves on the black  bridge than on any other bridge probably because___
A.the bridge was very tallB.the bridge was too crowded
C.people didn’t kike the bridgeD.The color of the bridge was depressing
【小题4】In the factory when the machines are painted orange ,the workers will work___
A.worseB.harderC.more slowlyD.more angrily
【小题5】Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.Cheerful ColorsB.Your Favorite Color
C.The Secret of ColorD.the Color of a Bridge

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Dear Helen,
Thanks for your last letter. Yes, I’m enjoying myself on my exchange program in France. It’s even better than I thought it would be. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family are really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. And you wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved! I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t make me worried as it used to. My biggest challenge (挑战) is learning how to behave (表现) at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really not the same as the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. You should put it on the table! I thought that was very strange at first, but now I’m used to it. You shouldn’t eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! (You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.) Another thing is that it is very rude to say you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.” Also, it’s rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands, but not your elbows (肘部), on the table. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things and don’t find them so strange any more.
I’ll write soon and tell you more about life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year.
Yours,
Li Ying
【小题1】Where is Li Ying now?
【小题2】What does Li Ying think of her host family?
【小题3】How does Li Ying feel while she is speaking French now?
【小题4】When can Li Ying eat things with her hands there?
【小题5】Why do you want to go there if you have the chance to take part in an exchange program?
(请自拟一句话作答)

Saturday,March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday,March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
【小题1】The diaries above show the writer’s _______________ days in Thailand.

A.3B.7C.15D.30
【小题2】It seems that visitors _______________ in Bangkok.
A.often feel hungryB.can always find cheap things
C.can’t take any photosD.can enjoy themselves
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
【小题4】The people in the village ________________.
A.are friendly to othersB.like to speak English
C.are very weakD.hope to live in the cities

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