题目内容

Dear Anne,
How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday,__小题1:__12th,2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of __小题2:__greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ，278 BC. People there rowed the boats to ___小题3:___him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the ___小题4:__to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.
___小题5:___ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ___小题6:___ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only ___小题7:___a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.
Have you ever ___小题8:___the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ___小题9:___as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.
If you have a plan to visit China next year, would ___小题10:___like to spend this festival with us?
Best wishes,
Xiao Qiang

小题1:June
小题2:the
小题3:save
小题4:river/water
小题5:From
小题6:eating/having
小题7:once
小题8:watched/seen
小题9:fast
小题10:you
短文大意：作者在这封信中主要介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。其中重点介绍了端午节的由来和端午节期间的活动。
小题1:联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是中国端午节的日期,故填专有名词June,六月.
小题2:英语形容词最高前必须加定冠词the,表示特指,故填定冠词the,特指某一个.
小题3:联系上下文,可知此处指的是人们划船去救他.本句中to是不定式符号,后面接原形动词,结合语境可知填原形动词save.救.
小题4:联系上下文描述,可知此处指的是人们往江里面扔米饭来组织鱼类吃屈原的尸体.结合语境可知填river/water,河,江/水。
小题5:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是从那时起。结合语境可知填介词From从。
小题6:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是吃粽子。Enjoy后常接动名词作宾语，表示喜欢做某事。结合语境可知填动名词eating/having吃，作宾语。
小题7:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是在过去我们一年只吃一次粽子。结合语境可知填副词once一次。
小题8:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，你曾经在电视上看见过龙舟吗？结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。结合语境可知填过去分词watched/seen观看/看见。
小题9:联系后一句描述，可知几个队以尽可能快的速度划船。结合语境可知填副词fast快速地，做状语。
小题10:联系前文条件从句，可知此处指的是，你喜欢和我们一起过这个节日吗？结合语境可知填人称代词you，你。
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Almost everyone likes to eat apples. Apples trees grow in nearly every part of the world. The United States produces (出产) more apples than any other country except(除外) France. The states of Washington and New York grow the most apples.
Apples are red, yellow or green. They are very popular in the United States. Many people like to carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches. Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook dinner, so they often have their dinners very simply(简单地). Apple juice is also a popular drink and apple pie is the favorite dessert for many Americans.
　 The state of Washington is proud（骄傲） of its apples. The trees there produce about five billion apples every year—nearly one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world.
小题1:Almost everyone likes to eat _______________.
A．B．C．D．
小题2:___________ produces the most apples in the world.
A．The United StatesB．CanadaC．ChinaD．France
小题3:Many Americans like to eat apples during lunch because they _______ at noon.
A．eat nothing but applesB．feel it better to eat apples
C．often eat simple foodD．can get apples easily
小题4: “The trees there produce about five billion apples every year.” One billion is ­­­__.
A．100,000B．1,000,000C．10,000,000D．1,000,000,000
小题5:The state of Washington is proud of its apples because they think_____________.
A．everyone in the world can share (分享) their happiness
B．they can produce as many apples as people all over the world
C．their apples are better than any of the other fruits
D．their apple trees are the best in the world
Grades aren’t everything, but if you or your parents are worried about your report cards, try some of these easy tips.
小题1:____________________Find out how much time you need to spend on each subject every week, and figure out from your teachers when the homework is due, and then make a schedule. According to the schedule, you are able to make a study pan.
小题2:_________________.Most teachers base grades on homework, and it’s easier to keep up with your assignments(作业) than it is to dig yourself out of a hole.
小题3:_________________Your teachers may have suggestions about what you can do to learn more and improve what you can’t. But you have to ask!
小题4:___________________When you get a bad grade, you probably get angry and sad. That’s  normal, but you should also use the experience to try to figure out what went wrong so you can avoid the same mistake in the future.
Study with your friends. Sometimes it’s hard to get started on homework, so you may meet with one or two friends to do your work. But this won’t work if you and your friends decide to watch TV or play video games instead of doing your homework!
A. Do your homework.
B. Create a study plan.
C. Learn from your mistakes.
D. Talk to your teachers.
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to learn from others.B．How to try tips.
C．How to do your homeworkD．How to get good grades
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. but if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. it’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. the most important thing for learning English is “ don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
小题1:The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is               
A．writing itB．using itC．listeningD．learning grammar
小题2:What should you do in learning English?
A．be careful not to make any mistakes
B．write as quickly as you can
C．speak English as much as you can
D．laugh more often
小题3:When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____
A．not careB．be happyC．feel worriedD．be unhappy
小题4:When you make s mistake, you should ______
A．keep quietB．get angryC．be kindD．keep your sense of humor
小题5:The story tells us :“______”
A．Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes　　
B．Few people make mistakes　　
C．People never make mistakes　　
D．There is no one who doesn't make mistakes
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever (不论何时) I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
小题1:Why do some students often “have a headache”？
A．Because they are easy to catch a cold.
B．Because it’s often very cold
C．Because they think English is easy.
D．Because they don’t think English is easy.
小题2:The writer tells us that we should be ___ in English if we want to learn it well.
A．kindB．interested C．angryD．strict
小题3:The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.
A．I got a good way
B．I had a good idea
C．I did badly in the exam
D．I did well in the exam
小题4:The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.
A．English is full of stories
B．English is full of jokes
C．his teacher often teaches them nice English songs
D．of nothing
小题5:Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?
A．Speaking bravely.
B．Writing to foreign friends.
C．Reading aloud.
D．Writing English diaries.
Report Card
Name: James Stuart                                   Time: January 24th, 2012
Subjects  Grades  Comments (评语)
English B+： Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent (口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort (努力) into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.
Physics A+：You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am glad that you do best in this subject
Math C：You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little bit lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.
Music B：It is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about the music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.
小题1:James got the best grade in ________.
A．EnglishB．physicsC．mathD．music
小题2:James’s favorite subject is ________.
A．EnglishB．physicsC．mathD．music
小题3:Why didn’t James get the best grade in music?
A．He was a little bit lazy.B．He had a strong accent.
C．He didn’t play the piano well.D．He didn’t like the music.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．James studies hard in physics. B．James doesn’t like math.
C．James’speaking is good.D．James is good at singing.
小题5:From this passage, we know that _______.
A．James is a bad student
B．effort can make one get good grades
C．all the teachers are happy with James
D．James had the exams on January 25th
Reading Oliver James'Affluenza, I thought about what often happens at home. My 12-year-old daughter is in tears."I have so take a test tomorrow. I don't understand any of it," she cries out. After shouting and shutting her door, she calms down enough to go through her notes. The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says "OK,I got a nine".
"Wow. well done!" I say, before she finishes with "But I never get a ten!"
According to James, this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. She looked at me as if I was thick. "Well, if I don't get good grades, I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."
I was quite surprised, because I don't consider myself a pushy parent. But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright. He points to the Danish system（体制）of education as a better model. Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.
For me, I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle, recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules, yet I have lived a happy life. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.
This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind. And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests, something more like Tongjon. Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools. It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea, and indeed in many other school systems around the world.
As the Russian poet Pushkin said," Inspiration(灵感）is needed in geometry(几何学）just as much as in poetry ",and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them .
小题1:What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?
A．She sets herself a goal too high to reach.
B．She should be more polite to her parents.
C．She is hard-working but not very bright.
D．She takes her grades much too seriously.
小题2:What does the word "obsession"in paragraph 3 mean?
A．A plain and unavoidable fact.
B．A satisfied and very proud state.
C．A practical and widely-used way.
D．A fixed and often unreasonable idea.
小题3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Social skills are as important as high grades.
B．Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.
C．The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.
D．Danish educational system is for very smart students.
小题4:The writer wants to tell us that____.
A．learning happily is the key to self-development.
B．top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest.
C．tests should be improved to give children inspiration.
D．education should meet one's needs for word and money.


Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
小题1:According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.
A．can’t be lost in a new city
B．can’t find their way in different countries
C．can learn about the culture of an unknown place
D．can spend the least time getting to another place
小题2:We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A．there are three parts to the GPS
B．a GPS can’t be put into a watch
C．a GPS can help you start your car
D．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
小题3:The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “____________”.
A．ReceiversB．GPS devicesC．SatellitesD．Ground stations
小题4:The passage is mainly about _______________.
A．the history of the GPSB．the introduction of the GPS
C．the shape of the GPSD．the three parts of the GPS
小题5:What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A．All GPS devices have electronic maps.
B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free.
C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.
D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
Teenagers should eat food without much fat, oil and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind.
小题1:How many pieces of advice are given by the doctors in the passage?
A．FiveB．EightC．SixD．Seven
小题2: Which of the following is RIGHT?
A．Today all teenagers are overweight.
B．Scientists found two thirds of the students didn’t have a healthy diet.
C．Parents are worried about their children’s diet today.
D．Milk, fruits and vegetables are not good for children.
小题3: It’s right to ___________ according to the passage.
A．eat junk foodB．eat food with too much salt
C．drink milk and eat junk food often D．eat vegetables that are rich in vitamins
小题4:The main purpose of the passage is to tell the children____________.
A．how to keep a healthy dietB．to eat fruits and vegetables
C．how to have a proper meal for lunchD．not to eat junk food

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