题目内容

March 16th is World Sleep Day. This year’s slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).
Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.
小题1:If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?
A.10-12 hours.B.8-9 hours.
C.7 hours.D.Less than 7 hours.
小题2:What might happen if teens don’t get enough sleep?
A.They might not be able to finish their schoolwork.
B.Their bodies and brains might grow better.
C.They might do well in sports.
D.They might feel depressed.
小题3:The underlined word “insomnia” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.健忘症B.肥胖症
C.多动症D.失眠症
小题4: Which is NOT a reason why so many students don’t get enough sleep?
A.They cannot pay attention in class.
B.They have too much homework to do.
C.They have to get up very early to go to school.
D.They have sleeping problems.
小题5:Which of the following are good sleeping habits?
A. Sleeping in a bright place.         B. Going to bed at the same time.
C. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place. D. Drinking something that makes you excited.
A. a-b             B. a-c
C. b-c             D. b-d

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:C

试题分析:短文大意:三月十六日是世界睡眠日。今年的口号是“呼吸轻松,睡个好觉”。充足的睡眠有助于身体和大脑生长的发育。根据调查成人需要每晚睡九小时。10至17岁的学生,大约需要是八到九小时。但许多学生没有得到足够的睡眠,因为他们有繁重的家庭作业。这些睡眠问题对人的生活有很大的影响。专家表明,青少年缺乏睡眠导致成绩差。同时,缺乏睡眠会使他们沮丧。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段末For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.可知该选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第四段末Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).可知该选D。
小题3:词义猜测题。根据后面跟着的定语从句which might keep them awake all night可知该选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第三段中But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework.For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.可知该选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文最后Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.可知该选C。
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Do you like bubble gum(泡泡糖)? Do you know when it was     ?
In the 1870s, an American discovered bubble gum.      name was Thomas Adams. He wanted to find the use for a chicle(一种树胶). Chicle is a Spanish      for sticky water that comes from one kind of Mexican tree.
Mr. Adams wanted to make rubber      chicle. He worked in his home while he tried to find a way to make the chicle become stronger. He had a son      name was Horatio. He also helped his father now and then.
One day, young Horatio began to chew(咀嚼) the chicle while he watched his father work. It did not      very good, but Horatio enjoyed chewing it. Then the young boy began to blow bubbles with the new chicle which his father had made. Mr. Adams had discovered bubble gum     .
Mr. Adams gave up trying to find a way to make rubber.     , he wanted to try to sell the new gum that he had made. He thought      people might like the taste, too.
He was     . Soon, the new gum became more and more popular.
小题1:(  )
A.createdB.createC.discoveredD.discover
小题2:(  ).
A.HerB.MyC.YourD.His
小题3:(  ).
A.wordB.meaningC.sentenceD.idea
小题4:(  ).
A.ofB.fromC.withD.to
小题5:(  )
A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.who
小题6:(  )
A.tasteB.soundC.lookD.smell
小题7:(  )
A.by mistakeB.by accidentC.in timeD.for example
小题8:(  )
A.Instead ofB.Because ofC.InsteadD.Because
小题9:(  )
A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others
小题10:(  )
A.goodB.trueC.rightD.fine
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't. An airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it's often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows.  You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the roads.
小题1: Does everyone like to travel by plane?
A.Yes, we do.B.No, I don't know.
C.Yes, he does.D.No, not everyone.
小题2:Where is an airport according to the passage?
A.It's usually far from the city.B.It's usually in a big city.
C.It's usually near the city.D.It's usually around the city.
小题3: Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.You can choose food on the plane.
B.You can open the windows on the plane.
C.You can open the windows on the train.
D.Trains are not safe.
小题4:The writer doesn't like traveling by plane, does he?
A.Yes, it does.B.Yes, he does.
C.No, it doesn't.D.No, he doesn't.
小题5: If you take a car, you don't need to __
A.get to a railway stationB.get up early
C.carry many thingsD.take money
The best gift I’ve received was from two young boys. At that time, I didn’t have a lot of money or a huge home. As a single mom with three young children of my own, life is so    .
They were boys with dirty faces a bit older than my children, but they always     my yard. I must feed my children who were       thirsty and hungry, so I      a lot of time baking so many healthy muffins(松饼).These two boys almost grew up in our yard, and they were glad to pray with us before they would have a        with my family.
We would also     food, laughter, books and games with them. And a while later, they       . I didn’t know where they had gone and I often wondered what had     in their lives, and meanwhile I hoped for the best.
During one of the darkest times in my personal life, no one came to visit me. I felt really lonely these days. I even wondered if God had       me. On Mother’s Day, my children    home from school. We were sitting together talking when I heard a     on the door.
I went to answer it, and there stood two clean-faced, tall, smiling boys holding two bundles of beautiful flowers I had ever seen. They said to me “Do you        us? You used to feed us muffins! They were so        . We wanted to come back and thank you and say Happy Mother’s Day     you were really like a       to us!” I was so moved that I couldn’t help crying, and thankedthem again and again.
小题1:
A.boringB.exciting C.interesting D.hard
小题2:.
A.visited B.repaired C.cleanedD.destroyed
小题3:
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.hardly
小题4:
A.sparedB.savedC.spentD.wasted
小题5:
A.mealB.restC.drinkD.bath
小题6:
A.buyB.shareC.collect D.pack
小题7:
A.changedB.agreedC.refusedD.disappeared
小题8:
A.happenedB.lostC.goneD.changed
小题9:
A.punished B.forgotten C.blamedD.doubted
小题10:
A.droveB.flewC.calledD.arrived
小题11:
A.shockB.voiceC.noiseD.knock
小题12:
A.affectB.rememberC.influenceD.greet
小题13:
A.badB.expensiveC.deliciousD.salty
小题14:
A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.because
小题15:
A.teacherB.momC.friendD.sister
We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine you could design your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping center. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s unimportant for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.

小题1:. Richard is from_________.
A.ItalyB.USA
C.ChinaD.Australia
小题2:. From the passage, we know that_________.
A.Sonia from Italy would like a room to relax and play computer games
B.Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock
C.Wu from Beijing enjoys studying five days a week
D.Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day
小题3:. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A dream school.B.Soccer fields.
C.A music roomD.School uniforms.
The world’s greatest detective, Sherlock Holmes, is back on our screens.
The new BBC TV series of Sherlock was broadcast in the UK on Jan 1. But the history of Sherlock dates back 127 years.
Since the creation of Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures (冒险) one after another.
The Sherlock series is a playful drama, covered in crimes and mystery. It gives us a modern Sherlock for a new generation, who solves cases with the help of the Internet, cell phones and GPS.
People look to Sherlock for both adventure and inspiration (灵感). Each case sends us on a mysterious journey with Holmes. The stories give life and color to our imagination: as he checks the crime scene, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for hidden clues.
Yet Holmes is no Superman. He cannot fly, or turn invisible (隐形的). But his powers are within all of us: reason, logical thinking and paying attention to detail. While an artist’s painting is his art, Sherlock’s art is his intelligence (聪明才智). He is human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.
In the new series of Sherlock, most people thought Holmes was dead. But he returns after two years of hiding in the shadows. Now the whole city of London is in danger. What can Holmes possibly do? Uncover the mystery yourself by watching the new series!
小题1:Sherlock was created in _________.
A.2014B.1973
C.1887D.1900
小题2: From the passage, we learn that Sherlock Holmes _________.
A.invites some of his friends to help him with cases
B.refuses to use modern technology
C.has super powers that helped many people
D.is admired for his intelligence
小题3:In the new series of Sherlock, Holmes returns after _________.
A.dyingB.getting a special power
C.hidingD.going abroad
小题4: The writer wrote the passage to __________.
A.compare Sherlock Holmes with Superman
B.explain how Holmes solves cases
C.ask people to learn from Sherlock Holmes
D.explain why Holmes is so popular
小题5: Where can you probably read the article?
A.TV Guide.B.Science fiction book.
C.Detective stories.D.Travel Guide.
Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t ?Is the first thing you do wehn you get home from schol to look in the biscuit tin ?Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ?Can you say “no”to sweets at parties ?If you can’t ,thenn there is a reason ...perhapos you are a sugar addict !Does that sound funny ?Well ,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily becoame addicted to sugar .What’s more ,most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they are addicted !Sugar addiction is serious becauase it can really damage your health .doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables,and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can’t follow this advice .They know they must stop eating sweet food,bu htey can’t .
So what can you do if you think you are ddced o he taste of sugar?Well here is some advice :
Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
Cut down  son sweet foo lowly .Don’t try to stp eating it at once
You have to tell  your parents ,If they know ,they will help you.
小题1:What does the nderlined word “damage”mean ?
A.be kind toB.be good ofr
C.be harmful toD.be sorry for
小题2:What can we infer from the passage?
A.Fresh fruits are the best food for us.
B.We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy .
C.Parents may help you to give up bad eating habits.
D.It’s necessary to stop eating swet food at once.
小题3:What’s the main idea of the passsage?
A.Some advice to stop eating sweet food
B.The importance of having good eating habits .
C.The reasons why people become addicted to sugar .
D.Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.

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