题目内容

阅读短文,根据意思,从各题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.
Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.
小题1:Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.
A. they can eat a lot   B. they are very heavy, too    C. they are very strong
小题2:Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.
A. they are good at running    
B. they are very kind and friendly to people
C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house
小题3:Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.
A. they have enough food to eat             
B. if they are sent to school                               
C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them              
小题4:____ can be trained to work for us.
A. Only a few animals    B. A lot of animals    C. Few animals
小题5:Many scientists are working hard to ____.
A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains
B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs
C. make bears get in crops

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一些科学家认为有一天动物可能被教会做一些简单的工作。不同的动物根据自身的优势可以做不同的工作。科学家认为大猴子可能有一天能收割庄稼,甚至驱动列车。
小题1:推理判断题。根据短文elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs.描述,不同的动物根据自身的优势可以做不同的工作,大象能做沉重的工作,就是因为大象强壮,故选C
小题2:推理判断题。根据第二段Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house当然,正如我们所知,狗可以保护房子。故选C
小题3:细节理解题。根据第一段The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. 科学家们说,如果动物知道他们会得到吃东西作为回报,许多不同的动物可能被教做一些简单的工作。故选C,
小题4:细节理解题。根据第一段many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return如果动物知道他们会得到吃东西作为回报,许多不同的动物可能被教做一些简单的工作,故选B
小题5:细节理解题。根据最后一段scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.可知,科学家认为,这些大猴子可能有一天能收割庄稼,甚至驱动列车。故选A
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Time flies. Your time in junior high school will come to an end in a few months. Let’s look back over the last three years. What were the highs and lows?
For Zhang Xiaomeng, a senior high school girl from Jiangsu, meeting her best friend Hua Xuan was the best part of her time at junior high school. They went to class together, had lunch together, and even went to the washroom together. Having one or two best friends is important, said Xu Zheng, a teacher from Jiangsu. “Students have secrets. They don’t want to tell their parents,”Xu added. However, being too rebellious (叛逆的) in junior high is the biggest regret for Liu Anqing, a senior high school student from Fujian. “I didn’t listen to my parents. I quarreled with my mother every week,” said Liu. “I wish I could go back to that time and get on well with them.” Time also needs to be taken care of. Zhang Zihua, 15, from Shanxi, thought he had plenty of time to prepare for the big exam at the end of Junior 3. Then one day, he was told: “The exam is in 100 days.” “We need a strong knowledge base to pass the exam. But I didn’t care about it,” said Zhang. Gu Xiaoli, a teacher from Jiangsu, said that it’s never too late to catch up. “No matter your regrets about wasted time, you can always pick things up from now,” said Gu.
小题1:How many students shared their ideas in the passage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
小题2:The underlined word “regret” in Paragraph 2 most probably means a feeling of __________.
A.happiness B.surprise C.angerD.sadness
小题3:Which of the following is true about Liu Anqing?
A.She quarreled with her parents every day when she was a little girl.
B.Her parents didn’t like her at all.
C.She didn’t do well in her study at junior high school.
D.She didn’t get on well with her parents when she was in junior high school.
小题4:What’s wrong with Zhang Zihua?
A.He didn’t pass the exam.
B.He had no good friends.
C.He didn’t get ready for the exam.
D.He didn’t get on well with his parents and teachers.


The television has been an important part of many families’ life. Many children like to sit in front of the television instead of doing something else. When many experts (专家) say that television is bad for children, some believe that television can really have a good effect on a child’s life, if it is used properly.
There are many television programmes that both provide fun and education. Spending some time on these types of programmes is good for your child’s development. The television can be more efficient at teaching a child certain (某种) tasks.
Parents can also use the television to help children read. After watching an educational programme, your child may become more interested in a topic. Use that interest to drive your child toward reading.
The television can also help to make a family closer. After a programme ends, you can start a decision about it. This can help encourage a healthy family.
The television can introduce your child to new cultures. This can help your child learn a lot from them.
The television can also help build a bridge for difficult communication between parents and children. If a child refuses to talk about a topic with his or her parents, he or she is willing to talk about it with his or her parents after watching the programme about the topic. This is an example of television’s role as a bridge to tough communication.
小题1:Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?
A.Fewer and fewer families enjoy watching TV in daily life.
B.Many children prefer watching TV to doing other things.
C.Some people believe that watching TV is good for children.
D.Many experts think the television has a bad effect on children.
小题2:The television can be more efficient at….Here “efficient” means ___________.
A.有效的B.缓慢的C.困难的D.强硬的
小题3:The television can help children ___________.
A.to build bridges in the future
B.to practise English speaking skill
C.to become more interested in reading
D.to become stronger
小题4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.The television can help improve the family relationship.
B.The television can bring children both fun and education.
C.Children can learn much about different cultures by watching TV.
D.Children can make more friends by watching TV.
小题5:This passage mainly talks about _______________.
A.children’s favourite TV programmes
B.good efffects of the television on children
C.the great importance of television
D.children’s different habits of watching TV
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络)didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time 。
At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府), but in the early 1970s; universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and yet Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed (开发) software (软件) that made "surfing" the Internet easier.
Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among young people.
The Internet has become one of the most important parts of people s life.
小题1:How long has the Internet been used?
A.For about 10 years.B.For about 20 years.
C.For about 50 years.D.For about 60 years.
小题2:What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up?
A.The other computers would wait.
B.The other computers would still work.
C.Some of the others still worked.
D.The other computers wouldn't work.
小题3:Which of the following used the Internet first?
A.HospitalsB.Universities.C.BanksD.The government.
小题4:Which is true about computers in the 1990s?
A.They became cheaper and easier to use.
B.They became larger and larger
C.People couldn't buy them anywhere.
D.People could get information only from them.
小题5:What can we infer(推断) from the last sentence(句子)?
A.People will die without the Internet.
B.All people should set up their own network.
C.People live easily without the Internet.
D.People will more and more depend on(依赖) the Internet.
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. The east of China. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain an sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more wildlife. Offering food and homes for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd,many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
小题1:The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the      of China.
A.eastB.southC.westD.north
小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is     .
A.hotB.pleasantC.coldD.dry
小题3:The World Wetlands Day is on     .
A.April 22B.June 25C.February 2D.March 22
小题4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.China’s wetlands have all entered the world’s list
B.Wetlands—home for wildlife and humans
C.Special animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D.Wetlands—valuable resources(珍贵资源)of land on the earth
The world would be a very different place if someone hadn’t invented the lift. There would be few, if any, high-rise buildings because people would refuse to climb many stairs. By the time workers reached their offices on the top floors of a tower building, it would be time to go home – if they were not too tired for the long walk down!

The first lift that we know about was used by the Greek scientist, Archimedes, in about 230 BC. It was a simple place that could be pulled up and down with a rope. A lift like this was used much later in the 12th century by priests who lived on top of a mountain at Metereo in Greece. Because they were afraid of killers, the priests had not built any stairs up the mountain. The only way up was by lift, which priests worked from the top of the mountain.
A few hundred years later, a Frenchman, Villayer, invented a ‘flying chair’ which used a rope and a place. A number of rich people had these ‘flying chairs’ built in their homes, including Queen Anne of England in Windsor Castle and Louis XVI of France at Versailles. Unluckily, Louis’ daughter was badly hurt when using one of the chairs, and Villayer ran away, afraid that he would be punished.
The main problem for lift engineers was that either humans or animals were needed to pull the ropes. This problem was not worked out until the discovery of steam power. But even steam powered lifts were not always safe because they also used ropes which sometimes broke. If the rope broke - which it sometimes did - the lift fell to the ground and people in it were killed or hurt. This problem worked out in 1854 when an American, Elisha Otis, invented something which stopped the lift from falling if the rope broke. At first Otis lifts were used only in factories, then in 1857 he built one in a large New York store. Now lifts use electric power and are completely safe. They also travel very quickly. Some lifts travel faster than 60 kilometers an hour.
小题1:The writer thinks that lifts are important today because __________.
A.people like playing on them
B.they are the best way of using steam power
C.we need them for tall buildings
D.workers are lazy
小题2:The 12th century priests had a simple lift instead of stairs because ___________.
A.they thought the stairs were broken
B.they liked having stairs and a lift
C.the lived at the bottom of a mountain
D.they were afraid of killers
小题3:Villayer thought he would be punished because ____________.
A.poor people could not afford his ‘flying chair
B.someone was hurt in one of his ‘flying chairs’
C.his ‘flying chair’ did not work at all
D.he ran away with Louis XVI’s daughter
小题4:Steam power meant that ________  .
A.they did not need a living thing to pull the ropes
B.Elisha Otis could invent a lift that would not fall
C.the rope always broke
D.they could use lifts in factories
If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use        and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the way of the light because the light shines on their work.
Every        gets its light either from daylight        the window        from the lamps or electricity,        no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is very important to the eyes.
Take a book and sit with your        toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it        for your eyes as if you were in a        room.
Now turn around and face the window. The page is        shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes.
Try sitting with your        side toward the window. This is very good for        , but if you were writing, the shadow        fall across the page and bother you        .
There is another way – sit        your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for writing as well.
Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is        the same.
小题1:
A.eyesB.headsC.booksD.hands
小题2:
A.manB.womanC.houseD.animals
小题3:
A.fromB.throughC.intoD.inside
小题4:
A.andB.thenC.asD.or
小题5:
A.butB.untilC.ifD.when
小题6:
A.sideB.backC.bodyD.front
小题7:
A.good B.badC.usefulD.clear
小题8:
A.brightB.cleanC.dirtyD.dark
小题9:
A.inB.intoC.onD.to
小题10:
A.frontB.backC.leftD.right
小题11:
A.speakingB.readingC.writingD.studying
小题12:
A.can B.mayC.wouldD.will
小题13:
A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
小题14:
A.by B.withC.againstD.near
小题15:
A.onlyB.neverC.not oftenD.always

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