题目内容
Translation (7’)1. 他发现和Andy一起工作有挫折感因为Andy是个天才。
He finds ___________ with Andy ___________ because Andy is such a genius.
2. 父亲将会为我做的每一件好的事情而自豪。
My father would ___________ ___________ ___________ everything good I do.
3. 一方面一条新的高速公路将带给市民们许多的发展和利益,另一方面也将会有很多负面的结果。
On the one hand, the new road will bring a lot of ___________ and ___________ to citizens; on the other hand, there will be many bad ___________.
4. 如今,孩子们更加独立了,他们能够对自己的决定负责。
Nowadays, young people are ___________ ___________, and they are able to ___________ ___________ ___________ their own ___________.
1. working 2. frustrating 2. take pride
in 3. development benefits results
4. more independent be responsible
for decisions解析:
略
Languages do not just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握)the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, but the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the different between the two parts of sentences.
“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
【小题1】From the passage we know that __________when we are learning English.
A.we shouldn’t put every word into our own language |
B.we should look up every word in the dictionary |
C.we need to put every word into our own language |
D.we must read word by word |
A.difficult to understand different sounds |
B.possible to remember the word order |
C.important to master the rules in different ways |
D.easy to master the rules for word order |
A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words |
B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence |
C.sometimes a different order of words has a different meaning |
D.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different |
A.is the same as “Only she likes apples.” |
B.is different from “Only she likes apples.” |
C.means “She likes fruit except apples.” |
D.means “She doesn’t like apples.” |
A.Different orders, different meanings. |
B.How to speak English. |
C.How to put English into our own language. |
D.How to learn English. |
You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best. "
What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, because the idea of home is "different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about their homes.
How often do people move house in your country?
"In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "
--Chery, Boston, USA.
What a e features (特征) of homes in your country ?
"In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies(阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough !"
--Pat, Exeter, England
【小题1】The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because________.
A.people can’t find this word in the dictionary |
B.no one knows what it is |
C.it has different meanings in different countries |
D.people can’t understand each other very well |
A.making friends | B.cooking and eating |
C.playing and talking | D.sleeping and relaxing |
A.Because they want to breathe fresh air outside. |
B.Because there’s a fire in the living room. |
C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day long. |
D.Because the sun there shines a lot. |
A.whether they are rich or not |
B.the climate(气候) they have |
C.how old they are |
D.whether they live in the city or countryside |
A.People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside. |
B.Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime. |
C.Homes look the same in different countries. |
D.Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors. |
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order (顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change.
Let’s see the difference between the two sentences:"She only likes apples. " "Only she likes apples. "
When you are learning English, you must use it as the English speaker does.
【小题1】From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.
A.we shouldn’t put every word into our own language |
B.we should look up (查阅) every word in the dictionary |
C.we need to put every word into our own language |
D.we must read word by word |
A.difficult to understand different sounds |
B.possible to remember the word order |
C.important to master the rules in different ways |
D.easy to master the rules for word order |
A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words |
B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence |
C.sometimes different order of words has a different meaning |
D.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different |