Question

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order (顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change.
Let’s see the difference between the two sentences:"She only likes apples. " "Only she likes apples. "
When you are learning English, you must use it as the English speaker does.
【小题1】From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.

A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

B．we should look up (查阅) every word in the dictionary

C．we need to put every word into our own language

D．we must read word by word

【小题2】 The writer thinks it is________in learning English.

A．difficult to understand different sounds

B．possible to remember the word order

C．important to master the rules in different ways

D．easy to master the rules for word order

【小题3】We can learn from the passage that_______.

A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

Answer 1

【小题1】A
【小题1】C
【小题1】C

解析【小题1】根据第一段When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language.及下文描述,可知翻译英语时我们不应该逐词翻译,故选A
【小题1】根据第二段It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order (顺序) in the study of English, too. 及上下文描述,可知在学习英语中掌握各种不同方法很重要.故选C
【小题1】根据第二段But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. 描述,可知不同的词序会有不同的含义,故选C