Question

【题目】What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. But shes and grass can help to break a fall.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

【1】It’s serious to know how to escape from a fire.

【2】In a fire we can use elevators to come down.

【3】Windows can’t be used when you are waiting for help.

【4】Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.

【5】The passage may help save your life in a fire.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】T

【2】F

【3】F

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

试题分析：如果你的房子着火了，你应该怎么做呢？下面的文章能帮助你。 逃离火灾是一件很严肃的事情。 重要的是要让每个家人知道逃离的方式, 如楼梯和防火梯, 但是不要用电梯。当你在等待帮助的时候，窗户也非常有用的。一定要保持门关闭。否则烟和火可能会进房间。

【1】细节理解题。问题描述：知道如何从火中逃离是严肃的事情。联系原文：Escaping from a fire is a serious matter.句意：逃离火灾是一件很严肃的事情。明确描述正确。故选T

【2】细节理解题。问题描述：在火场中我们能用电梯下去。联系原文：It’s important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.句意：重要的是要让每个家人知道逃离的方式, 如楼梯和防火梯, 但是不要用电梯。明确描述错误。故选F

【3】细节理解题。问题描述：当你正等待帮助的时候，窗户不能被使用。联系原文：Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. 句意：当你在等待帮助的时候，窗户也非常有用的。明确问题描述不正确。故选F

【4】细节理解题。问题描述：门必须都被打开，为了烟能进入房间。联系原文：Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room.句意：一定要保持门关闭。否则烟和火可能会进房间。明确不能将门打开。故选F

【5】细节理解题。问题描述：这个信息可能帮助你在火场中救助自己。通过阅读短文，明确是对如何逃离火场的信息，明确描述正确。故选T