题目内容

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:"Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."
小题1:The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.
A.writing    B.listening
C.using it      D.learning grammar
小题2:What should you do in learning English?
A.Be careful not to make any mistake.
B.Write as quickly as you can.
C.Laugh more often.
D.Speak English as much as you can.
小题3:When people laugh at your mistakes,you should ____.
A.not care B.be happy
C.feel worriedD.be unhappy
小题4:When you make a mistake,you should ____.
A.keep quiet      B.keep your sense of humor
C.be kind      D.get angry
小题5:The story tells us:"_____".
A.Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes
B.Few people make mistakes
C.People never make mistakes
D.There is no one who doesn't make mistakes

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D

小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The best way of learning a language is using it.”理解可知。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible.”理解可知。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes.”理解可知。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.”理解可知。
小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“"Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."”理解可知。
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Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
小题1:How is bamboo like grass?
A.It grows quickly.B.It's wood. `C.it is easy to cut. D.It is very thin.
小题2:Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow      .
A.in ChinaB.in EuropeC.on mountainsD.in Africa
小题3:Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because       .
A.it is cheapB.it has different colours
C.it is strongD.it has been used by Asians
小题4:Bamboo pipes can      .
A.make moneyB.be treesC.grow quicklyD.carry water
小题5:In Asia, bamboo has been used for      .
A.a short time
B.many thousands of years
C.many hundreds of years
D.about 100 years

任务型阅读,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
The English language is changing all the time. New words are created, like DIY, SDA and e-mail. How do words come into English? Many words are borrowed from other languages. From Chinese, for example, English has borrowed words like kowtow and kung fu.
Words have also come into English in unusual ways. Words like classroom and mooncake are two short words which are put together. Also, parts of two words are put together and become a new word. For example, smog comes from smoke and fog. Some words come from longer words, like TV from television, and math from mathematics. Don’t you think all these make English an interesting language?
根据短文内容,完成下列问题。
小题1:Is the English language changing all the time?
                                                      
小题2: Are many English words borrowed from other languages?
                                                      
小题3:Which language does the English word kung fu come from?
                                                      
小题4: What does somg come from?
                                                      
小题5: What is short form television?
                                                      
Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.
Tibetan Antelopes
Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.
Golden Monkeys
Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
Elephants
Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animals on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves’ food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.
小题1:Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about _______.
A.20B.30C.100D.200
小题2:Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?
A.Tibetan antelopes.B.Golden monkeys.
C.Elephants.D.Wolves
小题3:Which of the following sentences is right?
A.There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the world now.
B.Golden monkeys usually move around during the night.
C.Elephants have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.
D.Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.
小题4:What can be the best title of the passage?
A.Wild animals in danger
B.How to hunt wild animals
C.Animals in the zoo
D.How to train the animals
Every year landslides cause 25 to 50 deaths and $2 billion in damage in the United States. And in December, a single event killed more than 2000 people in the Philippines. Sending workers to stabilize mountainsides using steel bars can help a lot, but it introduces new difficulties because of dust and loosen heavy, dangerous debris from the work. “It’s a quite dangerous job,” says Giorgio Pezzuto of D’ Appolonia, working with eight other companies. Now there may be an answer: a three-ton robot called Roboclimber.
“The idea is to operate a machine far away that can do the stabilizing job without a human being near,”says Pezzuto, manager for the project, which is supported by a European organization. Engineers say that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual labor. The robot, a large radio-controlled four-legged spider, has cost at least $2 million so far. It should be able to climb mountainsides, drill holes and insert steel bars there. Testing should begin in May.
小题1:The underlined word “event” refers to_____
A.earthquakeB.debrisC.dustD.landslide
小题2:The purpose in writing this text is _____
A.to tell people how serious the damage caused by landslides is
B.to tell people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a dangerous job
C.to show people how to use a new robot
D.to introduce a new robot that can be used to stabilize mountainsides
小题3:What does the robot look like?
A.human beingB.spiderC.steel barD.a drill
小题4:A landslides cause _____________in damage in the United States Every year .
A.25 to 50 deathsB.more than 2000 people died
C.$2 billionD.both A and C
小题5:The biggest advantage of this product is that____
A.it will be faster and cheaper than manual labor
B.it can climb mountainsides, drill holes and insert steel bars there.
C.it can do the stabilizing job without human beings near
D.it is like a spider
Deserts(沙漠)do not stay the same size (形状).Sometimes they grow bigger. Sometimes they get smaller. The world’s biggest desert, Sahara, is in Africa. Right now, the Sahara desert is growing fast.
Why is the Sahara growing ? In some places , People farm too much.  In other places ,animals eat all the grass. or people cut down the trees. This makes the soil(土壤) weak. Weak soil lets the desert grow.
Why is it a problem? people can not grow food in the desert. people can not build houses, hospitals , or schools in the desert . so people must leave their homes .They must live somewhere else.
What can people do ? They can plant trees. They can also farm less. These things make soil stronger. maybe the Sahara will stop growing . It’s a big problem. Many people must work together to solve (解决) it?
小题1:What is the main idea ?(中心思想)
A.The Sahara Desert is in Africa .
B.Farming too much makes the soil weak.
C.Big problem are caused (引起) by the growing Sahara desert.
D.Planting trees will help the world.
小题2:The Sahara is growing .Which of these things is not a reason(理由)?
A.Building homesB.Farming too much
C.Animals eating the grassD.Cutting down trees
小题3:What do we know about deserts ?
A.Their size never changesB.They are caused by people
C.They can make trouble for peopleD.They are all in Africa.
小题4:Planting trees can   
A.make the soil weakerB.help people farm less
C.be good for the soilD.make the Sahara grow.
小题5:Stopping growing the desert
A.is easyB.takes a lot of people
C.is not a big problemD.is not important
At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to remember all the important things in our lives.
How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. It’s usually made at the end of the year.
Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who did something special, then some students interviewed (采访) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.
All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.
小题1:When we have success in a school play, we may feel ______.
A.sorry B.angry C.excited D.interested
小题2:Miss Wang’s good way of remembering things is to ______.
A.buy a new book B.write down stories
C.take a lot of photos D.make a yearbook
小题3:A yearbook is made to ______.
A.keep the memoryB.take notes
C.do our homeworkD.remember English words
小题4:Usually a yearbook is made in ______.
A.JanuaryB.February C.MayD.December
小题5:We made our first yearbook ______.
A.without any help
B.without putting our love into it
C.with the help of our teacher
D.with the help of our parents
Before you can start speaking and writing in English, your brain must get enough correct English sentences. This is obvious(显而易见的).
There are two ways to get correct English sentences: listening and reading. Both are good, but reading is much easier than listening. With the help of a good dictionary, you will be able to understand English texts much more easily than movies. If you just read one book in English, you will see that your English has become much better. English phrases will just come to you without thinking when you are writing or speaking.
This is true for hundreds of words and grammar structures(结构). If you read in English, you can forget about grammar rules. Throw away your grammar book! You needn’t know the rules for the present perfect tense(现在完成时). Instead, read a few books in English, and soon you will feel that “I have seen Paul yesterday” is wrong. The only difference between you and native speakers is that they have heard and read more English sentences than you have.
小题1:From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
A.English is difficult to learn
B.if you have seen an English sentence, you can speak English
C.before you use English, you must know some English
D.everyone is a born English speaker
小题2:What is the best way to get correct English sentences according to the passage?
A.Speaking.B.Writing.
C.Thinking.D.Reading and listening.
小题3:In the writer’s opinion, we can grasp English grammar rules _______.
A.by reading English booksB.by reading grammar books
C.by writing and speakingD.by learning grammar rules
小题4:The only difference between you and native speakers is that native speakers _______.
A.have parents as their English teachers
B.are born to know grammar rules and phrases
C.read and hear more English than you
D.have a gift in learning English
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.It is important for us to know English words.
B.Reading is important for us to learn English.
C.English grammar is not so important.
D.The best way to learn English is going to England.

Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue(争吵) with our classmates or when the teachers criticize(批评)us. Both kinds of feelings are normal(普通的). Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, "I am sad." "I am scared." "I am angry." "I am embarrassed(尴尬)." It’s all right to have these feelings.
2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths (呼吸)and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You could listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!
3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
4. DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to step 3.
小题1:If you want to relax yourself, you can _________.
A.say to yourself, "I am sad."
B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.watch thrillers
小题2:If you are feeling bad, you can say to yourself that _____.
A."I don’t want the bad feeling."
B."I want to be happy."
C."It’s too bad to have bad feeling."
D."It’s nothing to have all these bad feelings."
小题3:If you can’t talk to someone, or do anything you enjoy, you can ________.
A.accept your feelings
B.relax and have a rest before you act
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.do nothing
小题4:The passage tells us ________.
A.what we can do when we feel happy
B.we can do nothing when we feel bad
C.We all enjoy good feelings, but bad feeling is unusual to us
D.what we can do when we feel unhappy

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