题目内容

阅读下面短文，根据每个空格中所给的首字母填入适当的词，使短文意思完整。
     In the 1760s, a scientist in England invented a way to put steam engines and wheels (1) t_______. Soon,
people had a new type of (2) t_______, the steam locomotive. An English (3) e_______ drove the first steam
locomotive on a road, but it exploded. In 1804, a locomotive (4) c_______ about seventy passengers a short
(5) d_______ on some iron rails. It was the first railway. In the 1830s, countries all over the world started to
build railways. (6) A_______ fifty years, railways covered most countries. Many train stations were built to
make it (7) e_______ for passengers to get on and off the trains. Early trains had a top (8) s_______ of 50
kilometers per hour. (9) T_______ trains are much faster. They (10) t_______ at about 240 kilometers an hour.
The fastest trains can go 380 kilometers an hour.
1. together  2. transportation  3. engineer  4. carried  5. distance
6. After  7. easier  8. speed  9. Today's  10. travel
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阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5 , 1791. When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder sister. （1）His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time .（2） In a week , he finished a new piece of music . After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money . Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
【小题1】将（1）处翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】对（2）处黑体部分提问。
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
Mozart was a __________ talent（天才）,but he still lived a ________ life.
阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分））阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，把答案写在每小题后的横线上。
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?
'”I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup. "
“As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We’re very lazy, "she said.
Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until they go to college.
However, Sima Yige doesn't think so.
"I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some sim­ple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13 - year - old boy said. In his opinion, many teen­agers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like "tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly."
For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.
【小题1】Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?
________________________________________
【小题2】 When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?
________________________________________
【小题3】Translate the underlined sentence "They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage.   ________________________________________
【小题4】The underlined phrase "depend too much" on in the passage means __________ in Chinese.
【小题5】 Would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around?
________________________________________

阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Hello! My name is Tom. I’m glad to tell you I have made a good friend called Tim. We have many things in __1.____(共同的).We both have a lot of good___2.__(习惯).We both like exercising and reading books. After school, you can always see us play basketball on the playground. We also like collecting all kinds of cards. That’s interesting. On weekends, we often spend some time doing our homework and ___3._（讨论) the problems on our studies. Sometimes, we play computer games together. It’s a good way to relax. We often help each other. We can both get good grades. We ___4._（分享)everything we have. When we are together, we often enjoy ___5.__(我们）very much.___ 6.__（然而), in some ways we are different. He is more outgoing and I’m much ___7.__（滑稽可笑的）.He can play the piano well. He likes painting,too.How___8.__（有才能的）he is! I still remembered ___9.__（清楚地)he took part in the school talent shows in the last Art Festival. He got a very good prize. Last summer vacation, we__10.___ (计划) a trip to Hangzhou. The same hobbies and healthy lifestyles make us keep friendship forever!

 

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to be in good health during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.

Before leaving

Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.

Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.

While travelling

Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.

Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

                   How to keep 1._________ during a trip

Before leaving

● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and 2.________.

● 3._______ some necessary medicine with you.

● Exercise for weeks or months4.________ you leave.

● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a5.________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.

While6.____

●7._______ eat dirty food or bad fruit.

● Have enough8.________ to take a rest during your trip.

● Drink9._______ water and always clean the cover.

● Keep food in good condition. 10.______ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

 

 

阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Have you ever heard of Jet Li? He is a great film   1.     (明星) in China. His action films are very popular in the2.   （世界）because he is good at Kung Fu. Many of us like him. “ Huo Yuanjia” is one of his   3.   （最好的） films. It’s an action film. In this film, there are many famous  4.  （演员）and actresses. I 5.  认为）it is very exciting and funny. It’s    6.  （真正地）a good film, and  7.  （所有）of us like it. At the  8. （相同的）time, Jet Li is a kind man. He donated much money to the people in Sichuan   9.    （在.....之后）the earthquake on May 12th, 2008. He would like to   10. （建造） some new schools for the children there.

 

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