Question

阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you ---and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around --- maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom --- think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
（请将答案写在答题卡上）
小题1:How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?
                                                                       
小题2:Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?
                                                                       
小题3:What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                       
小题4:Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                       
小题5:What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)
                                                                       

Answer 1

小题1:I feel lonely/left out.
小题2:Because their friends moved to a different school or a different class.
小题3:The best way to make friends is to be a friend/…
小题4:Because they have trouble making friends or feel shy.
小题5:We should be kind/helpful/…

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了如果你的好朋友不在你身边，你就会感到独孤，这时候你要结交新的朋友，文章提供了如何结交新朋友的方法。
小题1:根据文章第一，二段可知，当你最好的朋友不在身边时，就会感到孤独或者被遗忘了。故填I feel lonely/left out.
小题2:根据文章because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime.可知，因为他们的朋友转校或者转班了。所以他们在休息时感到孤独。故填Because their friends moved to a different school or a different class.
小题3:根据文章The best way to make friends is to be a friend.可知，交朋友的最好方法是成为一个朋友。故填The best way to make friends is to be a friend/…
小题4:根据文章If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends.可知，因为他们不知道如何交朋友或者感到害羞，所以可以找老师帮忙。故填Because they have trouble making friends or feel shy.
小题5:如果我们想交朋友的话，我们就要对他人友善，助人为乐。故填 We should be kind/helpful/…
点评：本文不难，文章结构简洁，题目设置很清晰。解答此类说明文的题目，要注意答题的方法。为了在有限的时间的快速作答，可以先看题目，按照题目所问的问题在文章中的找到对应的小标题或总起句，在小标题或总起句下找到答案，作答难度并不大。