题目内容

When I crossed a small road on my first day in Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a bell-not a horn (喇叭),  It was a tiny man pulling a rickshaw(黄包车), He stopped and picked up two children from the front door of their house and pulled them to school. For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has many advantages. When the traffic is bad, rickshaws find a way through the traffic. If you miss your bus and there aren't any taxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market and waits for you. Then he loads (装载)all your things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload, No other type of public transport offers this kind of service.
From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood (水淹), and anything with an engine(发动机) is useless, But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.
But not everyone thinks rickshaws are a good thing. The local government wants to ban rickshaws. They believe it is wrong for one man to pull another person when there is modern transport in the city. However, there is a problem with this plan. Many of the rickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job they can find in Kolkata is pulling a rickshaw, If the city bans rickshaws, these men won't have a job. So for the moment, the people of Kolkata still go by rickshaw.
小题1:What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A．The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata.
B．Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata.
C．Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata.
D．Rickshaws are very useful for the people's daily life in Kolkata.
小题2:Which type of transport may you take when the roads flood in Kolkata?
A．A bus.B．A taxi.C．A car. D．A rickshaw.
小题3:What does the underlined word "ban" mean?
A．makeB．encourageC．forbidD．collect
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
A．The rickshaws in Kolkata have loud horns.
B．The rickshaw is still a part of public transport in Kolkata.
C．The local government offer many other jobs to the rickshaw driven.
D．The people in Kolkata are supposed to take rickshaws instead of cars.

小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了黄包车在Kolkata地区的流行以及它的巨大便利，给人们带来了很多方便，成为许多普通大众的谋生手段。
小题1:大意归纳题。根据短文第一段的描述以及最后一句话No other type of public transport offers this kind of service.可知本段的主要内容就是介绍的黄包车的巨大用处；前三项都不如D项概述全面；故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段 But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.可知在大雨天，不受影响的就是黄包车，所以选D。
小题3:词义猜测题。根据短文最后一段开头说政府不认为黄包车是一种好现象，以及If the city bans rickshaws, these men won't have a job. 可知，ban的意思是禁止；故选C。
小题4:推理判断题。根据短文最后一段的描述可知，黄包车目前还是很多基层人士的谋生手段；故选B。
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Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.

Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another person’s life.
Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.
Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebrities are people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.
We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day — our relatives, friends, and neighbours — who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students — all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow.
小题1:Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people ___________.
A．will work hardB．will become heroes
C．will follow herD．will achieve her goal
小题2:The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means ___________.
A．志愿者B．记者C．政客D．名人
小题3:From the passage we know that ___________.
A．there are fewer heroes than before
B．many common people set examples to us
C．heroes should be polite, patient and famous
D．heroes have to do some great things
小题4:The best title for this passage is ___________.
A．What Heroes DoB．Who Are Heroes
C．How Heroes LiveD．Where Heroes are
Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?
Some women say they need time to be alone.

At Mother's Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, "Mom, what's for dinner?" No husband will say, "Oh, dear, I can't find any clean socks." In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job  -  taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook, they don't clean, and they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp !
小题1:Why would some mothers like to be alone?
A．Because they have too many friends.
B．Because they can't get along well with others.
C．Because they are too busy to relax themselves.
D．Because they have no time to do some shopping.
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true about Mother's Camp?
A．There are no husbands or children.B．Women spend two days with their families.
C．Women can sleep, read or watch TV.D．Women enjoy walking, swimming or boating.
小题3:                  is one of the biggest problems for working wives in the United States.
A．Doing chores at homeB．Working outside the house
C．When to take a vacationD．Looking after their children
小题4:From this passage we can see              in the United States.
A．almost all the women work outside the home
B．husbands do as much housework as their wives at home
C．women hate to stay at home with their husbands and children
D．working wives do so much housework that they want to get a rest
小题5:What is the best title(标题 ) for this passage?
A．How busy working mothers are.
B．How to buy special gifts for mothers.
C．Mothers relax away from home.
D．Spending a vacation with mothers.
Raising pets is a popular online game among teenagers. "More than 20 of my classmates have adopted(领养）pets online, while last year the number was just 10，” said Wang Hui，a middle school student from Beijing, who also raises pets online.
If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual(虚拟的）pets like penguins, chickens, dogs and elephants. You can feed，wash, talk to and play with your pet.
Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai raises pets on KaixinOOl. com. The 15-year-old girl said it is great fun. She thinks that she has also learned how to take care of others.
If one doesn't feed and care for the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy. So raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online.
This makes many parents worried. They fear there will be bad influence in the children's studies.
Dai said that she usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet, while she is at school.
Wang Zhaotong, from Anhui，has been raising a penguin on QQ. com since last year. The 14-year-old girl takes good care of the penguin.
She said her parents knew about the penguin and think it's Okay. If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing, it's not bad for them to “raise” pets online.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。
小题1:According to the passage, over of the students in Wang Hui's class have adopted pets online this year.
A．10B．20C．halfD．all
小题2:What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online?
A．It's not interesting at all. B．It wastes time.
C．It's not good for her study. D．It is great fun.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending a lot of time online.
B．If one doesn't feed the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy.
C．Raising pets online makes many parents worried.
D．The writer thinks it doesn't matter if the students keep the balance between studying and playing.
小题4:How many examples are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Raising pets online is popular among teenagers.
B．It's bad to raise pets online.
C．How to raise pets online.
D．It's good to adopt pets online.
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors.  He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand' s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
小题1:Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _______.
A．want to be as rich as their neighbors
B．want others to know or to think that they are rich
C．don't want others to know they are rich
D．want to make themselves happy
小题2:It can be inferred（推断）from the story that rich people like to_______.
A．live outside New York CityB．live in New York city
C．live in apartmentsD．have many neighbors
小题3:According to the writer, it is_______ to keep up with the Joneses.
A．correctB．interestingC．impossibleD．good
小题4:Which of the following activities probably does not belong to the rich people?
A．holding a raceB．riding horses
C．holding partiesD．hiring a servant
The World Cup has been on for some days in South Africa.It’s said that more than 2.2 billion peoplep are watching the World Cup.People fly their national flags, wear football shirts and talk about the exerciting games. Also different people have their own ways to enjoy games.
Adam, a football fan, likes going to the bar to watch the games with his friends. They can chat and drink during some of the less important games. Sometimes he meets many foreigners in the bar.They like to sing songs happily, or even dance when a player scores a goal.
Ivan a university student, enjoys watching online. He says it’s hard to get together with friends on weekdays, so watching online is a really a good way to enjoy the World Cup.
A girl called janet often watches the games at home with her family. She said,“In the bar, you always meet people who support different     teams, so it can  be embarrasing.” She thinks the most important thing is that she feels comfortable while watching at home. She can      sit any way she likes.
The World Cup makkes people excited and relaxed. No matter in what way you watch it, just enjoy soccer,just enjoy yourself.
Judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F)
小题1:It’s said that over 2.2 billion people are watching the World Cup.
小题2:Adam likes watching the games with his friends in the bar.
小题3:It’s a good way for Ivan to watch the World Cup online.
小题4:Janet often watches the games at home alone.
小题5:All the people enjoy the World Cup in the same way.
Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.
小题1:Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.
A．No, they aren'tB．No, they areC．Yes, they areD．Yes, they aren't
小题2:If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.
A．learn at schoolB．study by himselfC．work hardD．study easily
小题3:The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.
A．that question is not difficult to answer
B．that question is difficult to answer it
C．it is difficultly to answer that question
D．it is hard to answer that question
小题4:"Their own language" means ____.
A．ChineseB．EnglishC．FrenchD．Japanese
小题5:What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?
A．和他们一起学习B．自学C．向他们学习D．通过学习
Life are always full of stress (压力) these days. How do you usually deal with (处理) your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.
"Doing some housework such as washing windows or ironing (熨) clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine," says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. "While washing something," she says, "you can imagine(想象) you're washing away some trouble in your life."
Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it.
"Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life," says Linda in France. "Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed."
Gary is a single (单身的) father. "So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!
小题1:What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?
A．To take some medicine.B．To call on a psychologist.
C．To be as tidy as possible.D．To do some housework.
小题2:Linda thinks that doing housework will make her                .
A．relaxedB．under much stress
C．helpfulD．in a healthy state
小题3:What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落) of the passage?
A．People have more and more stress.
B．Some people have different ideas from Carol Clark's.
C．Doing housework isn't helpful in dealing with stress.
D．Most people have to do too much housework.
小题4:Which of the following could be the best title (标题) of the passage?
A．Work and LifeB．The Reason for Stress
C．Housework and StressD．A Successful Psychologist
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
小题1: A Japanese worker works __________ more hours a year than a French one.
A．513B．1,646C．2,159D．3,805
小题2:The word “overtime” in Paragraph 3 means _____________.
A．税费B．加班费C．学费D．冷饮费
小题3:People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A．FranceB．GermanyC．the United StatesD．Great Britain
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B．Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C．Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D．More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
小题5:What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A．Many workers have to work long hours.
B．Many people have vacations long enough.
C．Work hours are the same around the world.
D．There are a lot of dull people in the world.

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