题目内容

Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station,
they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
小题1:It is ______ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A.not usefulB.not helpfulC.very helpfulD.very bad
小题2:English people usually shake hands when they ______.
A.meet every timeB.meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other
小题3:Usually English people don’t shake hands ______.
A.when they will be away for a long timeB.when they say “How do you do?”
C.when they just meet or say goodbyeD.after they haven’t met for a long time
小题4:Which of the statements is RIGHT?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people shake hands as often as possible
C.German people hardly shake hands
D.Neither English people nor Germans shaking hands.
小题5:The story is about ______.
A.shaking handsB.languages
C.customsD.languages and customs

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文中主要谈论了不同国家在交际中的一些习惯,并以一次德国人和英国人见面时的小故事,告诉我们有时还会带来一个小笑话。
小题1:根据第一段it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country 描述,可知选C。
小题2:根据第二段When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands.描述,可知选B。
小题3:根据第二段Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.描述,可知选C。
小题4:根据最后一段The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible,描述,可知选A。
小题5:这篇短文中主要谈论了不同国家在交际中的一些习惯,故选C。
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Don’t   1  her,” Lauren said, who sat beside me, “or they will make fun of you.”
Amy had many physical differences —lots of   2  for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes weren’t straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really ugly teeth.
Every day as we drove to school, kids would shout insults (侮辱) at Amy. “God, what a
 3  face! Stop looking at me!” “Mr. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her   4 , and now her eyes are frightening me! Make her put them back on!” I also did that because I didn’t want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy.
But while I was insulting her, my heart   5  for the girl. I could see that the insults were making her look   6 , because she was so ashamed and alone. Then I wanted to stand up for her. I just didn’t know how to stop my schoolmates   7  the night of our class roller skating party.
Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didn’t know how to   8 , but I could see how much she wanted to   9  like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. We began the journey together around the skating rink. She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in   10 .
On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and me  11   together, but   12  insulted her or me. And they didn’t do that for the rest of the year.
After graduation, I never heard from Amy again. However, I never   13  her and I’ve always   14  if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she changed my life. After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress (给…留下印象) people by trying to   15  like them. I became myself.
小题1:
A.laugh atB.ask aboutC.talk toD.be afraid of
小题2:
A.reasons B.choicesC.ideasD.habits
小题3:
A.lovelyB.strangeC.commonD.funny
小题4:
A.glassesB.coatC.shoesD.hat
小题5:
A.beatB.lostC.openedD.ached
小题6:
A.happierB.angrierC.prettierD.uglier
小题7:
A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.after
小题8:
A.standB.skateC.runD.walk
小题9:
A.catch upB.have fun C.sit down D.fall over
小题10:
A.fearB.surpriseC.joyD.comfort
小题11:
A.talkingB.dancingC.skatingD.traveling
小题12:
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody
小题13:
A.forgetB.helpC.meetD.miss
小题14:
A.hopedB.thoughtC.wonderedD.considered
小题15:
A.shoutB.laughC.playD.act
One terribly cold day, a snowstorm hit our area. Needing firewood, I quickly set out with my best friend, Bruce, to look for a tree to cut down. Cutting down a tree in a snowstorm can be dangerous. (1) So to have a friend who could warn me of dangerso was important.
When I chose a big 23-meter-tall tree and prepared to cut it down, Bruce suddenly warned me, “Don’t cut down that tree! It’s too close to the power line!” I wasn’t sure about it. So I decided to disregard his warning. I couldn’t wait to finish the job and go back home. I began cutting down the tree. (2) When the tree fell, there was no longer any doubt whether my friend was right.
The tree caught the power line, bringing it to the ground. I considered cutting the tree off the line. After all, electricity can’t travel through wood. As I reached out my finger to touch the tree, pain ran up my arm and through my head. I had been shocked!
After I returned home and told my mother what happened, she quickly called the power company. Workers from the power company soon arrived. One of them asked if I had touched the tree, and when I told him I had, his face turned pale. “You should have been killed,” he said. It was my boots that saved my life.
(3)Within two hours, the workers removed the tree. Soon the snowstorm calmed down——but not my mother. Even though she was glad that I wasn’t hurt, my mother was still serious with me. After all(毕竟), I shouldn’t have brushed off my friend’s warning.
小题1:将①处改成同义句。
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题2:将②处翻译成汉语。
小题3:将③处用It takes sb. some time to do sth. 句型改为同义句。
___________________________________________________________________________
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are,these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
1) Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself,“I am a special person and there's no one  in the world like me.I can do anything!” It may not sound so good,but it really works !
2) Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good.
3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.
4) Learn something new! Do you always want to decorate(装饰)your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
5) Read and start a diary(日记).Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts,dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express(表达)your feelings.
6) Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
小题1:What do the underlined word“a sense of accomplishment”mean in Chinese?
A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感
小题2:Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy?
A.You should always look for the good things of others.
B.Stay alone at home as much as possible
C.Learn something new and go for it!
D.Keep a diary to express your feelings
小题3:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Do Your BestB.It’s Never Too Late to Learn
C.Always Smile to Your LifeD.Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself

Spaceship
Time
Astronaut
Event
Shenzhou V
2003.10.15
—10.16
Yang Liwei
China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space.
Shenzhou VI
2005.10.12
—10.17
Fei Junlong  Nie Haisheng
 
Shenzhou VII
2008.9.25
—9.28
Zhai Zhigang
Liu Boming
Jing Haipeng
Three Chinese astronauts were sent into the space together. Zhai Zhigang went out of the spaceship and walked in space for the first time.
Shenzhou VIII
2011.11.1
—11.17
No astronaut
Shenzhou VIII connected itself to Tiangong I successfully.
Shenzhou IX
2012.6.16
—6.29
Jing Haipeng
Liu Wang
Liu Yang
Astronauts connected Shenzhou IX to Tiangong I successfully by controlling them by hand. Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut who came into the space in China.
 
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:______ country (countries) had sent their astronauts into space before China.
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
小题2:______ was sent into the space twice among these astronauts.
A.Yang LiweiB.Fei JunlongC.Nie HaishengD.Jing Haipeng
小题3:______ walked in the space for the first time in China.
A.Yang Li WeiB.Zhai ZhigangC.Liu BomingD.Liu Yang
小题4:_______ has the same number of astronauts as Shenzhou IX.
A.Shenzhou VB.Shenzhou VIC.Shenzhou VIID.Shenzhou VIII
小题5:Liu Yang ________ in China.
A.became the first woman astronaut who came into the space
B.is the first astronaut who came into the space
C.walked in the space for the first time
D.connected Shenzhou VIII to Tiangong I successfully
My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿) school.I was only 14,and at first I missed my family a lot.I often called them and cried on the phone.But after two weeks,I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys.I thought of them as my best friends-but only friends.I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then,three months later,my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them.Seven months after that,the head teacher Mr.Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union(学生会).I thought I could win for I was doing well in school.I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams.A week later,the list came out and it didn’t include me.I was sad.
Mr.Wang came to me and said,“Don’t be sad.I know you’re excellent! Maybe you are a little distant(疏远的)from the girls in our class.They don’t know much about you,so some of them didn’t choose you.It doesn’t matter.Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”
小题1:What was the writer’s problem when she first entered the boarding school?
A.She didn’t like her new school.
B.She didn’t get along well with her classmates.
C.She missed her family very much.
D.She didn’t like her new teacher.
小题2:Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?
A.Her teachers didn’t like her.
B.She was a poor student.
C.Some girls didn’t choose her.
D.She likes showing off herself.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true,according to the passage?
A.The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.
B.The writer didn’t realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.
C.The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.
D.The teacher thought she was an excellent student.

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