ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

Èçͼ£¬ÔÚÖ±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDÖУ¬AD¡ÎBC£¬DC¡ÍBC£¬AB=10£¬AD=6£¬DC=8£¬BC=12£¬µãEÔÚϵױßBCÉÏ£¬¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍøµãFÔÚABÉÏ£®
£¨1£©ÈôEFƽ·ÖÖ±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDµÄÖܳ¤£¬ÉèBEµÄ³¤Îªx£¬ÊÔÓú¬xµÄ´úÊýʽ±íʾ¡÷BEFµÄÃæ»ý£»
£¨2£©ÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚÏ߶ÎEF½«Ö±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDµÄÖܳ¤ºÍÃæ»ýͬʱƽ·Ö£¿Èô´æÔÚ£¬Çó³ö´ËʱBEµÄ³¤£»Èô²»´æÔÚ£¬Çë˵Ã÷ÀíÓÉ£»
£¨3£©ÈôÏ߶ÎEF½«Ö±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDµÄÖܳ¤·ÖΪ1£º2Á½²¿·Ö£¬½«¡÷BEFµÄÃæ»ý¼ÇΪS1£¬Îå±ßÐÎAFECDµÄÃæ»ý¼ÇΪS2£¬ÇÒS1£ºS2=KÇó³ökµÄ×î´óÖµ£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÓÉÒÑÖª£¬µÃÌÝÐÎÖܳ¤=36£¬¸ß=8£¬Ãæ»ý=72£®Óú¬xµÄ´úÊýʽ±íʾ¡÷BEFµÄÃæ»ý£¬Ö»ÐèÇóFG¼´¿É£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ýº¯Êý¹ØϵʽÎ޽⣬֪²»´æÔÚÏ߶ÎEF½«Ö±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDµÄÖܳ¤ºÍÃæ»ýͬʱƽ·Ö£®
£¨3£©ÓÉÒÑÖªÒ×Öª£¬Ï߶ÎEF½«Ö±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDµÄÖܳ¤·ÖΪ1£º2Á½²¿·Ö£¬Ö»ÄÜÊÇFB+BEÓëFA+AD+DC+CEµÄ±ÈÊÇ1£º2£¬ÔòÓÐk=S1£ºS2=
S1
72-S1
£¬ÒªÊ¹kÈ¡×î´óÖµ£¬Ö»ÐèS1È¡×î´óÖµ£¬¸ù¾ÝS¡÷BEF=
1
2
BE•FG=-
2
5
x2+
36
5
x(8¡Üx¡Ü12)
£¬Çó³öS1È¡×î´óÖµ
72
5
£®µÃ³ökµÄ×î´óÖµÊÇ
1
4
£®
½â´ð£º¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø½â£º£¨1£©¡ßEFƽ·ÖÖ±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDµÄÖܳ¤£¬BE=x£¬
x+BF=10-BF+6+8+12-x£¬
BF=18-x
ÓÉÒÑÖª£¬µÃÌÝÐÎÖܳ¤=36£¬¸ß=8£¬Ãæ»ý=72£®
¹ýµãF×÷FG¡ÍBCÓÚµãG£¬¹ýµãA×÷AK¡ÍBCÓÚµãK£¬
Ôò¡÷BFG¡×¡÷BAK£¬
BF
BA
=
FG
AK
£¬
18-x
10
=
FG
8
£¬
¿ÉµÃFG=
4
5
(18-x
£©
S¡÷BEF=
1
2
BE•FG=-
2
5
x2+
36
5
x(8¡Üx¡Ü12)
£¨3·Ö£©

£¨2£©²»´æÔÚ£®£¨4·Ö£©
ÓÉ£¨1£©-
2
5
x2+
36
5
x
=36£¬
ÕûÀíµÃ£º£¨x-9£©2=-9£¬´Ë·½³ÌÎ޽⣮£¨5·Ö£©
²»´æÔÚÏ߶ÎEF½«Ö±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDµÄÖܳ¤ºÍÃæ»ýͬʱƽ·Ö£®

£¨3£©ÓÉÒÑÖªÒ×Öª£¬Ï߶ÎEF½«Ö±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDµÄÖܳ¤·ÖΪ1£º2Á½²¿·Ö£¬Ö»ÄÜÊÇFB+BEÓëFA+AD+DC+CEµÄ±ÈÊÇ1£º2£®£¨6·Ö£©
k=S1£ºS2=
S1
72-S1
ҪʹkÈ¡×î´óÖµ£¬Ö»ÐèS1È¡×î´óÖµ£®
Ó루1£©Í¬Àí£¬FG=
4
5
(12-x)
S1=
1
2
BE•FG=-
2
5
x2+
24
5
x(2¡Üx£¼12)
£¬
µ±x=6ʱ£¬S1È¡×î´óÖµ
72
5
£®´Ëʱk=
1
4

¡àkµÄ×î´óÖµÊÇ
1
4
£®£¨8·Ö£©
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ½áºÏÖ±½ÇÌÝÐεÄÐÔÖÊ¿¼²é¶þ´Îº¯ÊýµÄ×ÛºÏÓ¦Óã¬×¢Òâ´ËÌâÈý½ÇÐαßÓëÃæ»ý£¬ÌÝÐÎÖܳ¤£¬¸ß£¬Ãæ»ýÏ໥¼äµÄ¹Øϵ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø