ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

Èçͼ£¬ÔÚÖ±½ÇÌÝÐÎABCDÖУ¬AD¡ÎBC£¬¡ÏC=90¡ã£¬BC=16£¬DC=12£¬AD=21£®¶¯µãP´ÓµãD³ö·¢£¬ÑØÉäÏßDAµÄ·½Ïò£¬ÔÚÉäÏßDAÉÏÒÔÿÃë2Á½¸öµ¥Î»³¤µÄËÙ¶ÈÔ˶¯£¬¶¯µãQ´ÓµãC³ö·¢£¬ÔÚÏ߶ÎCBÉÏÒÔÿÃë1¸öµ¥Î»³¤µÄËÙ¶ÈÏòµãBÔ˶¯£¬µãP£¬Q·Ö±ð´ÓµãD£¬Cͬʱ¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø³ö·¢£¬µ±µãQÔ˶¯µ½µãBʱ£¬µãPËæֹ֮ͣÔ˶¯£®ÉèÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼äΪt£¨Ã룩£®
£¨1£©Éè¡÷BPQµÄÃæ»ýΪS£¬ÇóSÓëtÖ®¼äµÄº¯Êý¹Øϵʽ£»
£¨2£©µ±tΪºÎֵʱ£¬ÒÔB£¬P£¬QÈýµãΪ¶¥µãµÄÈý½ÇÐÎÊǵÈÑüÈý½ÇÐΣ»
£¨3£©µ±Ï߶ÎPQÓëÏ߶ÎABÏཻÓÚµãO£¬ÇÒ2AO=OBʱ£¬Çó¡ÏBQPµÄÕýÇÐÖµ£»
£¨4£©ÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚʱ¿Ìt£¬Ê¹µÃPQ¡ÍBD£¿Èô´æÔÚ£¬Çó³ötµÄÖµ£»Èô²»´æÔÚ£¬Çë˵Ã÷ÀíÓÉ£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©µãP×÷PM¡ÍBC£¬´¹×ãΪM£¬ÔòËıßÐÎPDCMΪ¾ØÐΣ¬¸ù¾ÝÌÝÐεÄÃæ»ý¹«Ê½¾Í¿ÉÒÔÀûÓÃt±íʾ£¬¾ÍµÃµ½SÓëtÖ®¼äµÄº¯Êý¹Øϵʽ£®
£¨2£©ÒÔB¡¢P¡¢QÈýµãΪ¶¥µãµÄÈý½ÇÐÎÊǵÈÑüÈý½ÇÐΣ¬¿ÉÒÔ·ÖÈýÖÖÇé¿ö£º
¢ÙÈôPQ=BQ£¬¢ÚÈôBP=BQ£¬¢ÛÈôPB=PQ£®
ÔÚRt¡÷PMQÖиù¾Ý¹´¹É¶¨Àí£¬¾ÍµÃµ½Ò»¸ö¹ØÓÚtµÄ·½³Ì£¬¾Í¿ÉÒÔÇó³öt£®
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÏàËÆÈý½ÇÐζÔÓ¦±ß³É±ÈÀý¿ÉÁÐʽÇó³öt£¬´Ó¶ø¸ù¾ÝÕýÇеĶ¨ÒåÇó³öÖµ£®
£¨4£©Ê×ÏȼÙÉè´æÔÚ£¬È»ºóÔÙ¸ù¾ÝÏàËÆÈý½ÇÐζÔÓ¦±ß³É±ÈÀýÇóÖ¤£®
½â´ð£º¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø½â£º£¨1£©Èçͼ£¬¹ýµãP×÷PM¡ÍBC£¬´¹×ãΪM£¬ÔòËıßÐÎPDCMΪ¾ØÐΣ®
¡àPM=DC=12£®
¡ßQB=16-t£¬
¡àS=
1
2
¡Á12¡Á£¨16-t£©=96-6t£¨0¡Üt£¼16£©£»

£¨2£©ÓÉͼ¿ÉÖª£ºCM=PD=2t£¬CQ=t£®
ÒÔB¡¢P¡¢QÈýµãΪ¶¥µãµÄÈý½ÇÐÎÊǵÈÑüÈý½ÇÐΣ¬¿ÉÒÔ·ÖÈýÖÖÇé¿ö£º
¢ÙÈôPQ=BQ£®
ÔÚRt¡÷PMQÖУ¬PQ2=t2+122£¬
ÓÉPQ2=BQ2µÃt2+122=£¨16-t£©2£¬
½âµÃt=
7
2
£»
¢ÚÈôBP=BQ£®
ÔÚRt¡÷PMBÖУ¬BP2=£¨16-2t£©2+122£®
ÓÉBP2=BQ2µÃ£º£¨16-2t£©2+122=£¨16-t£©2
¼´3t2-32t+144=0£®
ÓÉÓÚ¡÷=-704£¼0£¬
¡à3t2-32t+144=0Î޽⣬
¡àPB¡ÙBQ£®
¢ÛÈôPB=PQ£®
ÓÉPB2=PQ2£¬µÃt2+122=£¨16-2t£©2+122
ÕûÀí£¬µÃ3t2-64t+256=0£®
½âµÃt1=
16
3
£¬t2=16£¨ÉáÈ¥£©
×ÛºÏÉÏÃæµÄÌÖÂÛ¿ÉÖª£ºµ±t=
7
2
̑Șt=
16
3
Ãëʱ£¬ÒÔB¡¢P¡¢QÈýµãΪ¶¥µãµÄÈý½ÇÐÎÊǵÈÑüÈý½ÇÐΣ®

£¨3£©Èçͼ£¬ÓÉ¡÷OAP¡×¡÷OBQ£¬µÃ
AP
BQ
=
AO
OB
=
1
2
£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø¡ßAP=2t-21£¬BQ=16-t£¬
¡à2£¨2t-21£©=16-t£®
¡àt=
58
5
£®
¹ýµãQ×÷QE¡ÍAD£¬´¹×ãΪE£®
¡ßPD=2t£¬ED=QC=t£¬
¡àPE=t£®
ÔÚRt¡÷PEQÖУ¬tan¡ÏQPE=
QE
PE
=
12
t
=
30
29
£®
ÓÖ¡ßAD¡ÎBC£¬
¡à¡ÏBQP=¡ÏQPE£¬
¡àtan¡ÏBQP=
30
29
£»

£¨4£©Éè´æÔÚʱ¿Ìt£¬Ê¹µÃPQ¡ÍBD£®¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
Èçͼ£¬¹ýµãQ×÷QE¡ÍADÓÚE£¬´¹×ãΪE£®
¡ßAD¡ÎBC
¡à¡ÏBQF=¡ÏEPQ£¬
ÓÖ¡ßÔÚ¡÷BFQºÍ¡÷BCDÖСÏBFQ=¡ÏC=90¡ã£¬
¡à¡ÏBQF=¡ÏBDC£¬
¡à¡ÏBDC=¡ÏEPQ£¬
ÓÖ¡ß¡ÏC=¡ÏPEQ=90¡ã£¬
¡àRt¡÷BDC¡×Rt¡÷QPE£¬
¡à
DC
BC
=
PE
EQ
£¬¼´
12
16
=
t
12
£®
½âµÃt=9£®
ËùÒÔ£¬µ±t=9Ãëʱ£¬PQ¡ÍBD£®
µãÆÀ£ºÌÝÐεÄÎÊÌâ¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý×÷¸ßÏß¿ÉÒÔת»¯ÎªÖ±½ÇÈý½ÇÐÎÓë¾ØÐεÄÎÊÌ⣮²¢ÇÒÒªÀí½âÒÔB¡¢P¡¢QÈýµãΪ¶¥µãµÄÈý½ÇÐÎÊǵÈÑüÈý½ÇÐΣ¬Ó¦·Ö¢ÙÈôPQ=BQ£¬¢ÚÈôBP=BQ£¬¢ÛÈôPB=PQ£®ÈýÖÖÇé¿ö½øÐÐÌÖÂÛ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø