ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ï±íÊÇCa£¨OH£©2ºÍNaOHµÄÈܽâ¶ÈÊý¾Ý£®Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
ζÈ/¡æ | 0 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 100 |
Èܽâ¶È/g | ||||||
Ca£¨OH£©2 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.08 |
NaOH | 31 | 91 | 111 | 129 | 313 | 336 |
£¨1£©ÒÀ¾ÝÉϱíÊý¾Ý£¬»æÖÆCa£¨OH£©2ºÍNaOHµÄÈܽâ¶ÈÇúÏߣ¬Í¼ÖÐÄܱíʾNaOHÈܽâ¶ÈÇúÏßµÄÊÇ_____£¨Ìî¡°A¡±»ò¡°B¡±£©£®
£¨2£©ÒªÏë°Ñһƿ½Ó½ü±¥ºÍµÄCa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒº±ä³É±¥ºÍÈÜÒº£¬¿É²ÉÈ¡´ëÊ©ÓÐ_____£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©£®
¢ÙÕô·¢Ë®¡¡¢ÚÉý¸ßζȡ¡¢Û½µµÍζȡ¡¢Ü¼ÓÈëË®¡¡¢Ý¼ÓÈëÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ
£¨3£©ÏÖÓÐ60¡æʱº¬Ca£¨OH£©2ºÍNaOHÁ½ÖÖÈÜÖʵı¥ºÍÈÜÒº£¬ÈôÒªµÃµ½½Ï´¿¾»µÄNaOH¾§Ì壬Ӧ²ÉÈ¡µÄÎïÀí·½·¨ÊÇ_____£®
£¨4£©ÏÖÓÐ20¡æʱCa£¨OH£©2µÄ±¥ºÍÈÜÒº£¨¼×ÈÜÒº£©£¬ÏòÆäÖмÓÈëÒ»¶¨Á¿CaOºó»Ö¸´20¡æ£¬µÃµ½ÒÒÈÜÒº£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýµÄ¹ØϵΪ¼×_____ÒÒ£¨Ìî¡°£¾¡±¡°£¼¡±»ò¡°£½¡±£©£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿A ¢Ù¢Ú¢Ý ÀäÈ´Èȱ¥ºÍÈÜÒº £½
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
£¨1£©¸ù¾Ý±í¸ñÌṩµÄÊý¾Ý¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÇâÑõ»¯ÄƵÄÈܽâ¶ÈËæζȵÄÉý¸ß¶øÔö´ó£¬¹ÊÄܱíʾNaOHÈܽâ¶ÈÇúÏßµÄÊÇA¡£
£¨2£©°Ñһƿ½Ó½ü±¥ºÍµÄCa£¨OH£©2ÈÜÒº±ä³É±¥ºÍÈÜÒº£¬¿ÉÒÔÕô·¢Ë®¡¢¼ÓÈëÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ¹ÌÌ壬ÓÉÓÚÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆµÄÈܽâ¶ÈËæζȵÄÉý¸ß¶ø¼õС£¬¿ÉÒÔ²ÉÓÃÉý¸ßζȵķ½·¨£¬¹ÊÑ¡¢Ù¢Ú¢Ý¡£
£¨3£©ÇâÑõ»¯ÄƵÄÈܽâ¶ÈËæζȵÄÉý¸ß¶øÔö´ó£¬ÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆµÄÈܽâ¶ÈËæζȵÄÉý¸ß¶ø¼õС£¬¹Ê½µµÍζÈÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÎö³ö£¬¶øÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆÈÔÈ»´æÁôÔÚÈÜÒºÖУ¬¿ÉÒԵõ½½Ï´¿¾»µÄÇâÑõ»¯Äƾ§Ì壬¹Ê²ÉÈ¡µÄÎïÀí·½·¨ÊÇÀäÈ´Èȱ¥ºÍÈÜÒº¡£
£¨4£©ÏòÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆµÄ±¥ºÍÈÜÒºÖмÓÈëÑõ»¯¸Æ£¬ÓÉÓÚÑõ»¯¸ÆÓëË®·´Ó¦Éú³ÉµÄÊÇÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ£¬µ±Î¶Ȼָ´Ôζȣ¬ÈÔÈ»ÊǸÃζÈϵı¥ºÍÈÜÒº£¬¹ÊÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý²»±ä£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýµÄ¹ØϵΪ¼×=ÒÒ¡£
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¸ù¾ÝϱíÐÅÏ¢£¬Ïà¹Ø˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
ζÈ/¡æ | Èܽâ¶È/g | |||
NaCl | KCl | NH4Cl | KNO3 | |
10 | 35.8 | 31.0 | 33.3 | 20.9 |
30 | 36.3 | 37.0 | 41.4 | 45.8 |
50 | 37.0 | 42.6 | 50.4 | 85.5 |
A.ËÄÖÖÎïÖʵÄÈܽâ¶ÈÊÜζÈÓ°Ïì×îСµÄÊÇKNO3
B.30¡æʱ£¬KCl±¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ37.0%
C.50¡æ½µÎµ½30¡æ£¬NH4Cl±¥ºÍÈÜÒºÖÐÎö³ö¾§Ìå9.0g
D.30¡æʱ£¬Ïò100gË®ÖмÓÈë50gKNO3¹ÌÌ壬³ä·ÖÈܽâºóÈÜÒºµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª145.8g
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ï±íÊÇ KNO3¡¢NaClÔÚ²»Í¬Î¶ÈϵIJ¿·ÖÈܽâ¶ÈÊý¾Ý¡£
ζȣ¨¡æ£© | 0 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 |
KNO3 | 13.3 | 20.9 | 32.0 | 45.8 | 64.0 | 85.5 | 110.0 | 138.0 | 169.0 | 202.0 | 246.0 |
NaCl | 35.7 | 35.8 | 36.0 | 36.3 | 36.6 | 37.0 | 37.3 | 37.8 | 38.4 | 39.0 | 39.8 |
£¨1£©ÒÔÉÏÁ½ÖÖÎïÖÊÈܽâ¶ÈµÄ±ä»¯ÊÜζÈÓ°Ïì½ÏСµÄÊÇ_____¡£
£¨2£©ÔÚ40¡æʱ£¬½«40gKNO3ÈܽâÔÚ50gË®ÖУ¬ÐγÉÈÜÒºµÄÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ_____g¡£ÈôÉýÎÂÖÁ60¡æ£¬ÐγɵÄÈÜҺΪ_____ £¨Ìî
£¨3£©50¡æʱ£¬±¥ºÍNaClÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¨w1£©Óë±¥ºÍKNO3ÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¨w2£©µÄ´óС¹ØϵÊÇ£ºw1_____w2£®£¨Ìî¡°£¾¡±¡°=¡±»ò¡°£¼¡±£©¡£
£¨4£©¸ù¾Ý±íÖÐÊý¾Ý£¬ÕÒ³ö50.0gË®Äܹ»Èܽâ55.0gKNO3µÄζȷ¶Î§ÊÇ_____¡£
£¨5£©¹ÌÌåKNO3ÖлìÓÐÉÙÁ¿NaCl£¬ÓûÌá´¿KNO3ËùÐèµÄʵÑé²½ÖèΪ£º¼ÓÊÊÁ¿Ë®Èܽâ¡ú¼ÓÈȵõ½Èȱ¥ºÍÈÜÒº¡ú_____¡ú¹ýÂË¡úÏ´µÓ¡ú¸ÉÔï¡úKNO3¡£
£¨6£©ÆøÌåÔÚË®ÖеÄÈܽâ¶ÈÒ²Óж¨µÄ±ä»¯¹æÂÉ£¬ÈçͼΪ²»Í¬Î¶ÈÏ£¬Ä³ÆøÌåµÄÈܽâ¶ÈÓëζȵĹØϵ¡£Í¼ÖÐP1ÓëP2±íʾÆøѹ£¬ÔòP1ÓëP2µÄ¹ØϵÊÇ_____¡£
A P1£¾P2 B P1=P2 C P1£¼P2 D ÎÞ·¨È·¶¨
ͼÖл¹¿ÉÒÔ¿´³öζȶÔÆøÌåÈܽâ¶ÈµÄÓ°ÏìΪ_____¡£