ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¹ýÑõ»¯¸Æ£¨CaO2£©¹ã·ºÓ¦ÓÃÓÚË®²úÑøÖ³¡¢ÎÛË®´¦ÀíµÈÁìÓò£¬ÊÇÓÅÁ¼µÄ¹©Ñø¼Á¡£
ÖƱ¸CaO2£º¹¤ÒµÖƱ¸¹ýÑõ»¯¸ÆµÄÒ»ÖÖ·½·¨ÊÇÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ·¨¡£
£¨1£©Ca(OH)2ºÍH2O2ÔÚÓÐË®´æÔÚµÄÌõ¼þÏÂÉú³ÉCaO2·8H2O£¬ËüÔÚ120¡æʱÍêÈ«·Ö½âΪCaO2µÈ¡£Óйػ¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪ£º £¬ ¡£
²â¶¨CaO2´¿¶È£ºCaO2ÔÚ350¡æʱÄÜѸËٷֽ⣬Éú³ÉCaOºÍO2¡£ÓÒͼÊÇʵÑéÊҲⶨ²úÆ·ÖÐCaO2º¬Á¿µÄ×°Öá£
£¨2£©¼ì²é×°ÖÃÆøÃÜÐԵķ½·¨ÊÇ£ºÁ¬½ÓºÃ×°Ö㬴ө¶·
עˮ£¬Á¿Æø¹ÜÁ½±ßÐγɸ߶Ȳ×öºÃ±ê¼Ç£¬Ò»¶Î
ʱ¼äºó£¬¸ß¶È²î £¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ¡£
£¨3£©ÕýÈ·¶ÁÈ¡Á¿Æø¹ÜÄÚÒºÃæµÄ³õʼ¡¢×îÖÕ¶ÁÊýÇ°¶¼Ðè
½øÐеIJÙ×÷ÊÇ ¡£
£¨4£©¼ÓÈÈСÊÔ¹Üʱ£¬Ëæ׏ýÑõ»¯¸Æ·Ö½â£¬Á¿Æø¹ÜÄÚµÄ
ÒºÃæÖð½¥Ï½µ£¬Îª·ÀÖ¹ÊԹܺÍÁ¿Æø¹ÜÄÚÆøÌåѹǿ
¹ý´ó£¬¿É½«Â©¶· £¨Ìî¡°ÉÏÌᡱ»ò¡°ÏÂÒÆ¡±£©¡£
£¨5£©¼ÆË㺬Á¿ÐèÒª²â¶¨µÄÊý¾ÝÓÐ ¡££¨Ìî×ÖĸÐòºÅ£©
A. ÑõÆøµÄÌå»ý B. ÑùÆ·µÄÖÊÁ¿ C. ·´Ó¦µÄʱ¼ä
£¨6£©ÈôÑùÆ·ÖÊÁ¿Îª0.20 g£¬·´Ó¦Ç°Á¿Æø¹Ü¶ÁÊýΪ2.10 mL£¬·´Ó¦ºóÁ¿Æø¹Ü¶ÁÊýΪ24.50 mL£¨³£ÎÂÏÂÑõÆøµÄÃܶÈΪ1.429g/L£©¡£ÊµÑéÖÐÁ¿Æø¹ÜµÄ×î¼Ñ¹æ¸ñÊÇ ¡££¨Ìî×ÖĸÐòºÅ£©
A£®50 mL B£®100 mL C£®1 L
£¨7£©ÑùÆ·ÖÐCaO2º¬Á¿Îª ¡£
£¨8£©ÈôÑùÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÓÃw±íʾ£¬·´Ó¦Ç°³ÆÁ¿Ò©Æ·ºÍСÊÔ¹Ü×ÜÖÊÁ¿Îªm g£¬·´Ó¦ºóÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖÐÀäÈ´£¬³ÆÁ¿Ò©Æ·ºÍСÊÔ¹Ü×ÜÖÊÁ¿Îªn g£¬ÔòCaO2º¬Á¿=¡£´Ë·½°¸²â¶¨½á¹ûƫСµÄÔÒò¿ÉÄÜÊÇ ¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿
£¨1£©Ca(OH)2+H2O2+6H2O= CaO2·8H2O
CaO2·8H2OCaO2+8H2O
£¨2£©²»±ä £¨3£©µ÷½ÚÁ½±ßÒºÃæÏàƽ £¨4£©ÏÂÒÆ £¨5£©AB £¨6£©A
£¨7£©72%
£¨8£©ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖÐÀäÈ´µ¼ÖÂCaOÎüÊÕË®Õô
£¨9·Ö£¬Ã¿¿Õ1·Ö£©