ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ijƷÅÆ´¿¼îÖк¬ÓÐÔÓÖÊNaCl£¬»¯Ñ§ÐËȤС×éµÄͬѧ½øÐÐÁËÈçÏÂʵÑé̽¾¿£º³ÆÈ¡12gÑùÆ··ÅÈëÉÕ±ÖУ¬¼ÓÈëÏ¡ÑÎËáÖÁ²»ÔÙ²úÉúÆøÅÝΪֹ£¬²¢»æÖƳö¼ÓÈëÏ¡ÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿Óë·Å³öÆøÌåÖÊÁ¿µÄ¹ØϵÈçͼ
£¨1£©´¿¼îÇ¡ºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ê±£¬Éú³ÉCO2µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª g
£¨2£©¼ÆËã¸ÃÑùÆ·Öк¬ÔÓÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊǶàÉÙ£¿£¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£ÁôһλСÊý£¬ÏÂͬ£©
£¨3£©¼ÆËãµ±ÑÎËáÓë´¿¼îÇ¡ºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ê±£¬ËùµÃÈÜÒºµÄÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨1£©´¿¼îÇ¡ºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ê±£¬Éú³ÉCO2µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª g
£¨2£©¼ÆËã¸ÃÑùÆ·Öк¬ÔÓÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊǶàÉÙ£¿£¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£ÁôһλСÊý£¬ÏÂͬ£©
£¨3£©¼ÆËãµ±ÑÎËáÓë´¿¼îÇ¡ºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ê±£¬ËùµÃÈÜÒºµÄÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨1£©4.4g£¨2£©11.7% £¨3£©16.3%
ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©´¿¼îÑùÆ·ÖеÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖΪ̼ËáÄÆ£¬¿ÉÓëÑÎËá·´Ó¦Éú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÆøÌå¡£¸ù¾Ýͼʾ¿ÉÖª£ºµ±¼ÓÈë73gÏ¡ÑÎËáʱ£¬Éú³ÉÆøÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿´ïµ½ÁË×î´óÖµ£¬¼´´Ëʱ̼ËáÄÆÇ¡ºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦¡£ËùÒÔÇ¡ºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ê±Éú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª4.4g¡£
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâ¿ÉÖª£ºÒÑÖªÁ¿Îª¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿£¬Î´ÖªÁ¿ÎªÑùÆ·Öк¬ÔÓÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¡£½âÌâ˼·Ϊ£º¿É¸ù¾Ý·´Ó¦ÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼Óë̼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿¹ØϵÇó³ö̼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿¡£½øÒ»²½¿ÉÇó³öÑùÆ·Öк¬ÂÈ»¯ÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¡£
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâ¿ÉÖª£ºÒÑÖªÁ¿Îª¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿£¬Î´ÖªÁ¿ÎªËùµÃÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¡£½âÌâ˼·Ϊ£ºËùµÃÈÜҺΪÂÈ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº£¬¿É¸ù¾Ý·´Ó¦ÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼ÓëÂÈ»¯ÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿¹ØϵÇó³öÉú³ÉÂÈ»¯ÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿¡£ÔÙ¼ÓÉÏÑùÆ·ÖÐÔÓÐÂÈ»¯ÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿£¬¼´ÎªËùµÃÈÜÒºÖеÄÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿¡£ÔÙ¸ù¾ÝÖÊÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ¿ÉÇó³öËùµÃÈÜÒºµÄÖÊÁ¿¡£×îºó¿É¼ÆËã³öËùµÃÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¡£¾ßÌå¹ý³ÌÈçÏ£º
£¨2£©½â£ºÉèÑùÆ·Öк¬Ì¼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿Îªx£¬·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÂÈ»¯ÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿Îªy
Na2CO3+2HCl==2NaCl+H2O+CO2¡ü
106 117 44
x y 4.4g
106£º44=x£º4.4g
x=10.6g
117£º44=y£º4.4g
y=11.7g
ÑùÆ·Öк¬ÔÓÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ£º ¡Á100%¡Ö11.7%
£¨3£©ËùµÃÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ£º¡Á100%¡Ö16.3%
´ð£º£¨1£©Éú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª4.4g£»
£¨2£©ÑùÆ·Öк¬ÔÓÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ11.7%£»
£¨3£©ËùµÃÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ16.3%¡£
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿