ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼÊÇʵÑéÊÒÅäÖÆÒ»¶¨ÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýµÄNaClÈÜÒºµÄÁ÷³Ìͼ¡£
Çë»Ø´ð£º
(1)Ó¦³ÆÁ¿_____g NaCl£¬Ðè¼ÓË®_____mL(Ë®µÄÃܶÈΪ1g/mL)¡£
(2)ijͬѧ°´ÈçͼËùʾ²½ÖèÒÀ´Î²Ù×÷£ºÆäÖвÙ×÷´íÎóµÄ²½ÖèÔì³ÉÅäÖƵÄÈÜÒºµÄÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý_____10% (Ìî¡°£¾¡±¡°£¼¡±»ò¡°=¡±)¡£
(3)Èô³ÆÁ¿NaCl¹ÌÌåʱָÕëÏòÓÒƫת£¬ÔòÓ¦_____Ö±µ½Ììƽƽºâ¡£
(4)È¡ÉÏÊöÕýÈ·ÅäÖƵÄÈÜÒºl0g¼ÓˮϡÊ͵½_____g£¬¿ÉµÃµ½5%µÄNaClÈÜÒº¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ 5 45 £¼ ¼ÌÐøÏò×óÅÌÌí¼ÓÂÈ»¯ÄÆ 10
¡¾½âÎö¡¿±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÒ»¶¨ÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýµÄÈÜÒºµÄÅäÖÆ¡£
£¨1£©ÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿=ÈÜÒºÖÊÁ¿¡ÁÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¬ÅäÖÆ10%µÄÂÈ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº50g£¬ÐèÂÈ»¯ÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿=50g¡Á10%=5g£»ÈܼÁÖÊÁ¿=ÈÜÒºÖÊÁ¿-ÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿£¬ÔòËùÐèË®µÄÖÊÁ¿=50g-5g=45g£¨ºÏ45mL£©£»
£¨2£©ÓÃÁ¿Í²Á¿È¡Ë®Ê±£¬ÑöÊÓÒºÃ棬¶ÁÊý±Èʵ¼ÊÒºÌåÌå»ýС£¬»áÔì³Éʵ¼ÊÁ¿È¡µÄË®µÄÌå»ýÆ«´ó£¬ÔòʹÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýƫС£¬ÅäÖƵÄÈÜÒºµÄÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¼10%£»
£¨3£©ÔÚ³ÆÁ¿ÂÈ»¯ÄƹÌÌåµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬²½ÖèÓ¦¸ÃÊÇ£ºÏȵ÷ºÃíÀÂëºÍÓÎÂ룬ȻºóÏò×ó±ßÍÐÅÌÌí¼Ó¹ÌÌåÎïÖÊ£»Èô·¢ÏÖÖ¸ÕëÏòÓÒƫת£¬ËµÃ÷¹ÌÌåÎïÖÊÒ©Æ·µÄÖÊÁ¿Ð¡ÓÚíÀÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬Ó¦¼ÌÐøÏò×óÅÌÌí¼ÓÂÈ»¯ÄÆ£¬Ö±ÖÁÌìƽƽºâ£»
£¨4£©É裺Ҫ¼ÓË®µÄÖÊÁ¿Îªx£¬¸ù¾ÝÈÜҺϡÊÍÇ°ºóÈÜÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿²»±ä£¬
Ôòl0g¡Á10%=£¨10g+x£©¡Á5% x=10g¡£
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ð¡Ã÷È¡ËáÐÔпÃ̸ɵç³Ø½øÐÐ̽¾¿£¬Ëû·¢ÏÖµç³ØÄÚ²¿½á¹¹Èçͼ1Ëùʾ¡£
¡¾²éÔÄ×ÊÁÏ¡¿(1)пƤΪ½ðÊôп(º¬ÓÐÉÙÁ¿µÄÌú)
(2)ºÚÉ«ºý×´Ìî³äÎïÓÉÌ¿ºÚ¡¢MnO2¡¢ZnC12ºÍNH4ClµÈ×é³É
(3)ÓйØÊý¾Ý¼ûϱí
ζÈ/¡æ | 0 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 100 | |
Èܽâ¶È/g | NH4Cl | 29.3 | 37.2 | 45.8 | 55.3 | 65.6 | 77.3 |
ZnCl2 | 343 | 395 | 452 | 488 | 541 | 614 |
¡¾ÊµÑé̽¾¿Ò»¡¿Ð¡Ã÷È¡ÊÊÁ¿ºÚÉ«ºý×´Ìî³äÎ°´Í¼2ËùʾʵÑéÁ÷³Ì½øÐÐ̽¾¿¡£
(1)ÈÜÒºAÖÐÈÜÖÊÖ÷ÒªÓÐ______(Ìѧʽ)£¬²Ù×÷¢òÖвÉÓÃÀäÈ´Èȱ¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄ·½·¨ÊµÏÖÁ½Õß·ÖÀëµÄÒÀ¾ÝÊÇ____________¡£
(2)Óû´Ó¹ÌÌåM Öеõ½½Ï´¿µÄMnO2£¬²Ù×÷¢ó¿É²ÉÓõļò±ã·½·¨ÊÇ____________¡£
¡¾ÊµÑé̽¾¿¶þ¡¿Ð¡Ã÷È¡µç³ØÍâ¿ÇпƤ£¬ÓÃÉ°Ö½´òÄ¥¸É¾»£¬¼ô³ÉС¿é£¬½øÐÐʵÑé¡£
(1)È¡Ò»¿éпƤ·ÅÈëÊ¢ÓÐÊÊÁ¿Ï¡ÑÎËáµÄÉÕ±ÖУ¬ÓÐZnCl2Éú³É¡£
¢Ù ʵÑéÖпɹ۲쵽µÄÏÖÏóÊÇ_________£»
¢Ú ÏÂÁи÷×éÎïÖÊ»ìºÏºó£¬Ò²ÄÜÉú³ÉZnCl2µÄÓÐ_________(Ìî×ÖĸÐòºÅ)¡£
A£®ZnOÓëÏ¡ÑÎËá B£®ZnSO4ÈÜÒºÓëBaC12ÈÜÒº
C£®ZnCO3ÓëNaClÈÜÒº D£®Zn(NO3)2ÈÜÒºÓëNH4ClÈÜÒº
(2)ÁíÈ¡Ò»¿éпƤ·ÅÈëÊ¢ÓÐÒ»¶¨Á¿CuSO4ÈÜÒºµÄÉÕ±ÖУ¬³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºóµÃµ½ÈÜÒºEºÍ¹ÌÌåF¡£µ±ÈÜÒºEÖÐÖ»º¬Ò»ÖÖÈÜÖÊʱ£¬¸ÃÈÜÖÊÊÇ________(Ìѧʽ)£»µ±¹ÌÌåFÖÐÖ»º¬Ò»ÖÖÎïÖÊʱ£¬ÈÜÒºEÖÐ×îÉÙº¬ÓÐ________ÖÖÈÜÖÊ¡£
¢ÛÈô½«6.5gпƤÓë×ãÁ¿Ï¡ÁòËáÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£¬ÔòÉú³ÉÇâÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿________0.2g(Ñ¡Ìî¡°<¡±¡¢¡°>¡±»ò¡°=¡±)¡£